Person Page - 53

     Mehetemwaskhe of Egypt was born 1025 B.C..¹ She married Great Chief of the Meshwesh Sheshonq the Libyan, son of Great Chief of the Meshwesh Paihut the Libyan. Royal Mother.

     Great Chief of Ma 1005 B.C..¹ Great Chief of the Meshwesh Paihut the Libyan was born 1060 B.C.. He was the son of Great Chief of the Meshwesh Nabnasi the Libyan. Sources: 2. Page, J.D. and Oliver, R. (eds) 'The Cambridge History of Africa' Vol. I, pp.881, chart.

     Great Chief of the Meshwesh Nabnasi the Libyan was the son of Great Chief of the Meshwesh Mawasen the Libyan. Sources: 2. Page, J.D. and Oliver, R. (eds) 'The Cambridge History of Africa' Vol. I, pp.881, chart. Great Chief of Ma.¹

     Great Chief of the Meshwesh Mawasen the Libyan was the son of Great Chief of the Meshwesh Buyuwawa the Libyan. Sources: 2. Page, J.D. and Oliver, R. (eds) 'The Cambridge History of Africa' Vol. I, pp.881, chart. Great Chief of Ma.

     Great Chief of the Meshwesh Buyuwawa the Libyan was living 1080 B.C.¹ Sources: 2. Page, J.D. and Oliver, R. (eds) 'The Cambridge History of Africa' Vol. I, pp.881, chart. Great Chief of Ma.

     Nicaea I and Lysimachos, King of Thrace were divorced 0300 B.C; Divorced in favor of Arsinoë.² Nicaea I married Lysimachos, King of Thrace 0326 B.C. At circa; His 1st.² Nicaea I was born 0346 B.C. At circa. She was the daughter of Antipater of Macedonia.² "Travel to the town of Iznik (old Nicaea). Because of its wonderful position and beautiful scenery, it was settled rather early. In 311 B.C. Iznik was converted into a city by Antigonos, a general of Alexander the Great, and was called Antigoneia. In 301 B.C. Antigonos was defeated by Lysimachos, another general of Alexander's, and he called the city Nicaea, after his wife. In 281 B.C. Nicaea was captured by the Bithynian king and became the capital city of the Bithynians until the establishment of Nikomedia." Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.733.

     Lagus of Macedonia married Arsinoë I Argaead, daughter of Meleagros Argaead, 0365 B.C.³ Lagus of Macedonia was born 0384 BC at Eordaea, Macedonia. He was a Macedonian nobleman.² Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 428. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736. He was a witness where Ptolemy I Soter, King of Egypt said to be the son of the nobleman Lagus, a native of the Macedonian district of Eordaea whose family was undistinguished until Ptolemy's time, and of Arsinoe, who was related to the Macedonian Argead dynasty.^4,5

     Arsinoë I Argaead was the daughter of Meleagros Argaead. Arsinoë I Argaead married Lagus of Macedonia 0365 B.C.¹ Arsinoë I Argaead associated with Philip II, King of Macedonia, son of Amyntas III, King of Macedonia and Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians; Concubine.² Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736. Arsinoë I Argaead was was related to the Argead dynasty. She was a witness where Ptolemy I Soter, King of Egypt said to be the son of the nobleman Lagus, a native of the Macedonian district of Eordaea whose family was undistinguished until Ptolemy's time, and of Arsinoe, who was related to the Macedonian Argead dynasty.^3,4

     Philip of Macedonia married Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, daughter of Magas of Macedonia and Antigone of Macedonia, 0319 B.C. At or later; Her 1st.² Philip of Macedonia was born 0322 B.C.. He was Macedonian.² He was a nobleman.² Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736. He was the father of Antigone of Macedonia; one of the daughters of Berenice by Philip.³

     Queen Nubkhas of Egypt married King Sekhemre-shedtawi Sebekemsaf I of Egypt, son of King Sekhemre-se’ankhtawi Neferhotep III of Egypt, 1661 B.C.² Sources: 1. Edwards, I.E.S., Gadd, C.J., Hammond, N.G.L. and Sollberger, E. (eds.) 'The Cambridge Ancient History' 3rd Ed., Vol.II, #1, pp.67-68. Queen Nubkhas of Egypt married King Sekhemre-shedtawi Sebekemsaf I of Egypt, son of King Sekhemre-se’ankhtawi Neferhotep III of Egypt.¹

     Viceroy of Hyrcania married Princess of Parthia Aršakuni, daughter of Phraates IV, King of Parthia, 0011 B.C.¹ Viceroy of Hyrcania was born 0035? BCE.² Prince of Media Atropatene.

     Princess of Parthia Aršakuni married Viceroy of Hyrcania 0011 B.C.³ Princess of Parthia Aršakuni was born 0031 B.C.. She was the daughter of Phraates IV, King of Parthia.² Princess of Parthia. Princess of Parthia Aršakuni was Stuart (1) notes the fact that Settipani, one of the best known scholars on such matters, doubts the lineage beyond this point but doesn't go into detail..

     Princess of Commagene married Artavasdes I, King of Media Atropatene, son of Ariobarzanes I Philoromaios, King of Media Atropatene and Princess of Commagene, 0054 B.C.^2,1,3 Princess of Commagene was born 0074 B.C.. She was the daughter of Antiochus I Theos Dikaios Epiphanes Philoromaios Philhellen, King of Commagene and Isias Philostorgos, Princess of Commagene.² Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 412. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.

     Princess of Armenia married Mithradates III, King of Parthia and Media Atropatene, son of Phraates III, King of Parthia, 0086 B.C; His 2nd.^3,2 Princess of Armenia was born 0100 B.C.. She was the daughter of Tigranes II Megas, King of Armenia and Cleopatra Arshâmid.^3,2,4 "There is no proof that the later kings of Media Atropatene descend through this marriage, but the presence of the name Artavasdes in the Atropatene dynasty at this point (a common name in the dynasty of Tigranes), plus the posession of the kingship of Armenia by two of these Atropatenians, makes it a reaonable possibility." - Stewart Baldwin.⁴

     Princess of Commagene was the daughter of Antiochus I Theos Dikaios Epiphanes Philoromaios Philhellen, King of Commagene and Isias Philostorgos, Princess of Commagene.¹ Princess of Commagene married Orodes II, King of Parthia, son of Phraates III, King of Parthia, 0075 B.C.

     Isias Philostorgos, Princess of Commagene married Antiochus I Theos Dikaios Epiphanes Philoromaios Philhellen, King of Commagene, son of Mithradates I Kallinikos, King of Commagene and Laodice Thea, 0076 B.C; Possibly siblings.¹ Isias Philostorgos, Princess of Commagene was born 0100 B.C.. She was the daughter of Mithradates I Kallinikos, King of Commagene and Laodice Thea. Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 412. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.

     Laodice Thea married Mithradates I Kallinikos, King of Commagene, son of Samus II Theosebes Dikaios, King of Commagene and Pythodoris Arshâmid, 0101 B.C.^3,4,1 Laodice Thea was born 0119 B.C.. She was the daughter of Antiochus VIII Epiphanes Philometor Grypos, King of Syria and Tryphaena.^2,3,4 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 414. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.735.

     Laodice IV married Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria, son of Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria and Laodice III Arshâmid, 0187 B.C.¹ Laodice IV was born 0207 B.C.. She was the daughter of Philip V, King of Macedonia and Polycrateia of Argos.¹

     Polycrateia of Argos married Philip V, King of Macedonia, son of Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia and Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus, 0208 B.C. Polycrateia of Argos was born 0228 B.C.. She was Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.733..

     Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt married Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt, son of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, King of Egypt and Arsinoë I of Macedonia, 0252 B.C.^1,3 Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt was born 0267 B.C. At circa. She was the daughter of Magas of Cyrene and Apama.² Also called Queen Berenice II of Egypt. Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 428. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736.

     Apama married Magas of Cyrene, son of Philip of Macedonia and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, 0275 B.C., circa.² Apama was born 0293 B.C.. She was the daughter of Antiochos I Soter, King of Syria and Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia.^1,2 Apama may, or may not, be the same person as Arsinoe, the mother of Berenice II.² Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.

     Arsinoë I of Macedonia was accused by her husband, Ptolemy II, of complicity in a plot against his life and banished to Coptos 0278 B.C. At circa, Nile River valley, Egypt.² She married Ptolemy II Philadelphus, King of Egypt, son of Ptolemy I Soter, King of Egypt and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, 0288 B.C. At circa; His 1st.² Arsinoë I of Macedonia was born 0310 B.C. At circa. She was the daughter of Lysimachos, King of Thrace and Nicaea I.^2,3 Arsinoë I of Macedonia was There is some disagreement as to which Arsinoë was the mother of his children. Green (1) and Oxford University Press show her as the daughter of Lysimachus. Some sources say it was his sister Arsinoë I (2,3).. Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736. ; 2. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 3. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.

     Pythodoris Arshâmid married Samus II Theosebes Dikaios, King of Commagene, son of Ptolomaeus, King of Commagene, 0121 B.C.² Pythodoris Arshâmid was born 0150 B.C..² She was the daughter of Mithradates V Eurgetes, King of Pontus and Laodice Seleucid, Queen of Pontus.

     Arsames, King of Armenia was a witness where Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria gave his sister Antiochis in marriage to King Xerxes of Armenia, who acknowledged his suzerainty and paid him tribute 0212 B.C.³ Arsames, King of Armenia acknowledged the suzerainty of Antiochus III of Syria and paid him tribute.³ He was the predecessor of Xerxes, King of Armenia; King of Armenia.⁴ King of Armenia 0228-0212 B.C..⁵ Arsames, King of Armenia offered asylum to Antiochus Hierax, one-time his brother Seleucus II's viceroy for Asia Minor, who had subsequently set himself up as an independent king, c. 240-227 B.C., and ultimately lost his throne.¹ He was born 0280 B.C. At circa. He was the son of Samus, King of Armenia.² Arsames, King of Armenia must be regarded as the builder of the city of Arsamosata in the province of Sophene and of the city of Arsameia in Commagene.¹

     Samus, King of Armenia was the predecessor of Arsames, King of Armenia; King of Armenia.³ Samus, King of Armenia must be the King of Armenia with whom Ziaelas of Bithynia took refuge 0260 B.C..² King of Armenia 0260-0228 B.C..³ He was the son of Orontes III, King of Armenia.² Samus, King of Armenia was born 0305 B.C..¹ He may have founded the city of Samosata in Commagene.²

     Rhodogune Achaemenid married Orontes I, Satrap of Armenia, son of Artasyras, 0401 B.C.^1,2,3 Rhodogune Achaemenid was born 0419 B.C.. She was the daughter of Artaxerxes II Mnemon, King of Persia and Egypt and Statira of Armenia.^1,2,3,4 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 412. ; 2. Toumanoff, C. 'The Orontids of Armenia' in 'Studies in Christian Caucasian History' (1963) pp.288-289.

     Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus was the daughter of Alexander II, King of Epirus and Olympias Aeacid. Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus married Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia, son of Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia and Phila II, 0239 B.C. Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.III, pp.322. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.733. Also called of Macedonia.¹

     Phila II married Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia, son of Demetrius I Poliorcetes, King of Phrygia and Macedonia and Phila I, 0276 B.C; Uncle/niece. Phila II was born 0296 B.C.. She was the daughter of Seleucus I Nicator, King of Syria and Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia.² Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.III, pp.317. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.733; 734.

     Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia married Antiochos I Soter, King of Syria, son of Seleucus I Nicator, King of Syria and Apama II, 0294 BCE; His 1st. Her 2nd. Step-mother.^5,2,4 Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia married Seleucus I Nicator, King of Syria, son of Antiochus of Macedonia and Laodice (?), 0298 BCE at Rhosus, Syria; Her 1st.^1,6,2,7 Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia was born 0317 B.C.. She was the daughter of Demetrius I Poliorcetes, King of Phrygia and Macedonia and Phila I.^3,4 Stratonike I, Queen of Upper Asia was the daughter of Demetrius I by Phila.² Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia.'

     Seneschal of Champagne at France.² Simon, sire de Joinville was born circa 1185?. He was the son of Geoffroy IV "le Jeune", sire de Joinville and Helvide de Dampierre.² Simon, sire de Joinville succeeded his father after 1206.² He married Blanche (?); His 2nd.¹ Arms: Sable three horse braies fesswise in pale a chief argent a lion rampant issuant gules.³

     Alcetas I, King of Epirus was the son of Tharrybas, King of Epirus.³ Alcetas I, King of Epirus was the predecessor of Neoptolemus I, King of Epirus; King of Epirus.⁴ King of Epirus 0395-0370 B.C..² Alcetas I, King of Epirus was the successor of Tharrybas, King of Epirus; King of Epirus.² Also called King of Epirus Alcetas I of the Molossians. Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.215. Alcetas I, King of Epirus was the son of Tharrhypas.³

     Emilienne (?) was born circa 892. She married Ebles Manzur, duc d' Aquitaine, son of Rannoux II, comte de Poitou et duc d' Aquitaine and Irmgard , a concubine of Ranulf II, in 911; His 2nd.

     Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians was the daughter of Sirra of the Lyncestians and _____ of the Lyncestians.² Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians was living 0368 B.C. She must have been long-lived, and was certainly alive after 368 BC, the last attested date known in the "wild and scandalous" life she had.³ She was the mother of Philip II, King of Macedonia; the son of Amyntas III and Eurydice Sirra.³ Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians married Amyntas III, King of Macedonia, son of Arrhidaeus Argaead and Cleopatra ?.² Her mother was the daughter of the Lyncestian king Arrhabaeus and her father was Sirrhas, an Illyrian tribal chief.⁴ Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.16. Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians was the daughter of Sirra.¹

     A contract for the marriage of Olympias Aeacid and Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia was signed 0245 B.C.. Her 2nd (widow).³ Olympias Aeacid was a witness where Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia arranged a pretend marriage alliance between his son, Prince Demetrios, and the widow of Alexander II of Epirus, Olympia, and thereby regained Corinth (and Euboia) 0245 B.C.³ Olympias Aeacid was the daughter of Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus and Antigone of Macedonia.² Olympias Aeacid was born 0297 B.C. At circa. She married Alexander II, King of Epirus, son of Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus and Lanassa the Syracusan; Her 1st. Half-siblings.² Olympias Aeacid was Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.III, pp.322..

     Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus died 0272 B.C. At Argos, Argolis. He was killed in a night skirmish in the streets of Argos. Some say he was killed by a mob, some say by a mourning Greek woman who hit him in his head with a brick.^5,6 He abandoned Macedonia when he launched an unsuccessful attack on Sparta to restore Cleonymus 0272 B.C..⁶ He was the predecessor of Alexander II, King of Epirus; King of Epirus. Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus defeated the new Macedonian ruler, Antigonus II Gonatas, whose troops hailed Pyrrhus as king 0274 B.C..⁶ He was a witness where Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia usurped from his throne by Pyrrhus who defeated him in battle and when his own Macedonian troops hailed Pyrrhus as king 0274-0272 B.C.^5,6 Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was restored to the kingship of Macedonia, which he then ruled till his death, 0274-0272 B.C..⁵ Rome inflicts a heavy losses on the army of Pyrrhus of Epirus. 0275 B.C. At the Battle of Beneventum, Benevento, Italy.⁶ He defeated by the Romans after suffering heavy losses 0275 B.C. At the Battle of Beneventum, Benevento, Italy.⁶ He was forced by Sicilians, who revolted in objection to his despotic methods, to leave for Italy 0276 B.C..⁶ He was displaced from the Macedonian kingship by the son of Demetrios I, Antigonos II 0277-0274 B.C.. He crossed to Sicily, and there, as "king of Sicily," conquered most of the Punic province except Lilybaeum (Marsala) 0278 B.C..⁶ Pyrrhus again defeats the Romans with heavy losses of his own. 0279 B.C. At the Battle of Ausculum, Ascoli Satriano, Apulia, Italy.⁶ He again defeated Rome in a costly victory, and where his heavy losses caused him to declare, “one more such victory and I am lost,” thus the origin of the term “Pyrrhic victory,” 0279 B.C. At the Battle of Ausculum, Ascoli Satriano, Apulia, Italy.^6,7 Pyrrhus of Epirus, called to Italy to aid Tarentum (in southern Italy) against Rome, crossed to Italy with 25,000 men, and won a complete, if costly, victory against the Romans. 0280 B.C. At Heraclea, Italy.⁶ He was called by Tarentum (in southern Italy) to aid them against Rome, he crossed to Italy with 25,000 men and won a complete, but costly, victory over the Romans 0280 B.C. At Heraclea, Italy.⁶ He was a witness where Lysimachos, King of Thrace drove Pyrrhus of Epirus out of Macedonia 0286 B.C. At circa.⁷ Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus obtained half of Macedonia and Thessaly before being driven back by Lysimachus 0286 B.C. At circa.⁷ He drove Demetrius I out of Macedonia and sharing the throne with Lysimachus, but was dispossesed after a reign of only seven months, 0286 B.C..³ King of Macedonia 0287 B.C..⁵ He went, before his kingdom was consolidated, to war with Demetrius 0291-0286 B.C..⁷ He removed Neoptolemus II, his second cousin, from the throne of Epirus by assassinating him 0295 B.C..^7,6 He married Lanassa the Syracusan, daughter of Tyrant of Syracuse Agathocles the Syracusan, 0295/4 B.C. At circa; His 2nd. Her 1st.^4,2 Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was a witness where Ptolemy I Soter, King of Egypt befriended his hostage, Pyrrhus of Epirus, and restored him to his kingdom 0297 B.C.⁶ Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was befriended by his captor, Ptolemy I Soter of Egypt, who, by supplying him with a fleet and forces, restored him to his kingdom where he became joint king of with Neoptolemus 0297 B.C..^6,7,3 King of Epirus (2nd reign) 0298-0272 B.C..² He married Antigone of Macedonia, daughter of Philip of Macedonia and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, 0299/8 B.C; His 1st.^3,4,8,2 Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was sent to Alexandria as a hostage under a treaty between Ptolemy I Soter and Demetrius 0300 B.C. At after.^6,3 Prince Demetrius of Macedonia, and Pyrrhus of Epirus. 0301 B.C. At the Battle of Ipsus, Asia Minor. He was fought beside Demetrius and gained great renown for his valour 0301 B.C. At the Battle of Ipsus, Asia Minor.^6,7,3 He was a witness where Ptolemy I Soter, King of Egypt accepted a treaty with Demetrius of Macedonia, in which he recieved Pyrrhus of Epirus as hostage, 0302 B.C. Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was dethroned in an uprising instigated by Cassander, who prevailed on the Epirots to expel their young king, 0302 B.C..³ He was a witness where Demetrius I Poliorcetes, King of Phrygia and Macedonia made a treaty with Ptolemy I Soter of Egypt, offering Pyrrhus of Epirus as a hostage, 0302 B.C.⁶ Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was a witness where Cassander, King of Macedonia urged the Epirots to remove their Molossian King, Pyrrhus, 0302 B.C.³ Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus allied himself with Demetrius, son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, of Macedonia, at age twelve 0307 B.C..⁶ He became ruler of Epirus, succeeding his uncle Alcetas II, 0307 B.C..^6,2 King of Epirus at the Balkan Peninsula 0307-0272 B.C..⁶ He was carried by adherants of his father, who had been deposed by the Epirots, to Glaucias, the king of the Taulantians, an Illyrian people, 0316 B.C. At circa.³ He was brought up with the children of Glaucius, who not only refused to surrender Pyrrhus to Cassander, but about ten years afterwards marched into Epirus at the head of an army, and placed Pyrrhus on the throne, under the care of guardians, 0316-0307 B.C..³ He was the son of Aeacides, King of Epirus and Phthia of Pharsalus.^3,4,2 Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus was born 0319 B.C..^6,9 He was the father of Alexander II, King of Epirus; the son of Pyrrhus by Lanassa.⁸ His ancestors claimed descent from Pyrrhus the son of Achilles, who was said to have settled in Epirus after the Trojan war, and to have become the founder of the race of Molossian kings.³ Also called Pyrrhus Eacid.⁵ The king of Hellenistic ("Greek") Epirus whose costly military successes against Macedonia and Rome gave rise to the phrase "Pyrrhic victory." His memoirs and books on the art of war were quoted and praised by many ancient authors, including Cicero.⁶

     Lanassa the Syracusan was the daughter of Tyrant of Syracuse Agathocles the Syracusan.^1,2 Lanassa the Syracusan married Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus, son of Aeacides, King of Epirus and Phthia of Pharsalus, 0295/4 B.C. At circa; His 2nd. Her 1st.^2,3 Lanassa the Syracusan was the mother of Alexander II, King of Epirus; the son of Pyrrhus by Lanassa.⁴ Lanassa the Syracusan brought with her in dower the city of Corcyra, which had been taken by her father, Agathocles.² She took offense at Pyrrhus for too great an inclination to those wives of his that were barbarians, and withdrew to Corcyra, and desiring to marry some king, invited Demetrius, knowing of all the kings he was most ready to entertain offers of marriage.² Also called of Epirus.⁵ Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.III, pp.213. She married Demetrius I Poliorcetes, King of Phrygia and Macedonia, son of Antigonus I Monophthalamos, King of Phrygia and Stratonice of Thrace; Her 2nd (divorcee).^1,2

     Aeacides, King of Epirus was deposed by the Epirots 0316 B.C. At circa.⁴ King of Epirus 0317-0313 B.C..² He married Phthia of Pharsalus, daughter of Menon IV of Pharsalus.⁵ Aeacides, King of Epirus was born 0349 B.C. At circa. He was the son of Arrybas, King of Epirus and Queen Troas (?).³ Aeacides, King of Epirus was the son of Arybas and Troas his queen.³

     Bilechild du Maine was daughter of Rorikos II von Maine and Bilihildis.¹ She was born circa 811?. She was the daughter of Rorico, comte de Rennes et du Maine and Bilechild, Gräfin von Maine. Bilechild du Maine married Bernhard von Poitiers, Graf der bretonischen Mark; Her 1st.¹ Bilechild du Maine married Rannoux I, comte de Poitou, son of Gerard I, comte d' Auvergne and Mathilda des Francs, in 845; Her 2nd.¹

     Sirra of the Lyncestians was the father of Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians; the daughter of Sirra.³ Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.16. Also called of Lyncestae. Sirra of the Lyncestians married _____ of the Lyncestians, daughter of Arrhabaeus, King of the Lyncestians.

     _____ of the Lyncestians was the daughter of Arrhabaeus, King of the Lyncestians. _____ of the Lyncestians married Sirra of the Lyncestians. Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.16.

     Arrhabaeus, King of the Lyncestians was living 0431-0404 B.C.² He was mentioned in Thycydides' History of the Peloponnesian War.² Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.16.

     Mathilda des Francs was daughter of King Louis I, the Pious, of the Franks.² She was born circa 800. She was the daughter of Hludowic I Pius, empereur auguste and Ermengardis d' Hesbaye. Mathilda des Francs married Gerard I, comte d' Auvergne.²

     Arrhidaeus Argaead was the son of Amyntas II Argaead.² Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177. Also called Arrhabaios.³ Arrhidaeus Argaead married Cleopatra ?.³

     Cleopatra ? married Arrhidaeus Argaead, son of Amyntas II Argaead.² Cleopatra ? was Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177..

     Amyntas II Argaead was the son of Alexander I Philhellene, King of Macedonia.^2,3 Amyntas II Argaead was a Persian sovereign.¹ Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177.

     Alexander I Philhellene, King of Macedonia was the son of Amyntas I, King of Macedonia.^1,2 Alexander I Philhellene, King of Macedonia fought in the army of Xerxes with a Macedonian contingent during the Persian wars 0484 B.C..^3,4 He was elected as king to succeed his father 0495 B.C. At circa.⁵ King of Macedonia at Persian Empire 0495-0452 B.C..⁵ He was honored by a poem from Pindar, which addressed him as "bold-scheming son of Amyntas".⁵ He managed to secretly help the Greeks against the Persians, earning the surname "Philhellen", that is, "friend of the Greeks," and as a result, obtained for Macedon the freedom from Persian dominion after the victory of the Greeks.⁴ A bronze tripod, with an inscription on it's rim, showing that it was won in the Heraia games held at Argos, was found in the Royal Macedonian tombs. The inscription, by it's lettering dated to 430-420 B.C., read: "I am from the games of the Argive Hera." While not definiate that is Alexander I's prize, it shows that some Macedonian king participated in the games. At the Royal Tombs of Aigai, (Vergina), Macedonia, (Greece).⁶ Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177. "Men of Athens... Had I not greatly at heart the common welfare of Hellas I should not have come to tell you; but I am myself Hellene by descent, and I would not willingly see Hellas exchange freedom for slavery.... If you prosper in this war, forget not to do something for my freedom; consider the risk I have run, out of zeal for the Hellenic cause, to acquaint you with what Mardonius intends, and to save you from being surprised by the barbarians. I am Alexander of Macedon." (Herodotus, The Histories, 9.45).⁷ He was the first Macedonian to take part in the Olympic games.

     Irmintrud des Brunharingen was born circa 937. She was the daughter of Megingoz des Brunharingen and Gerberga vom Metzgau.¹ Irmintrud des Brunharingen married Heribert I, Graf im Kinziggau, son of Graf der Wetterau Udo I von der Wetterau and Cunegundis de Vermandois, before 960.

     Sources: 1. Toumanoff, C. 'The Orontids of Armenia' in 'Studies in Christian Caucasian History' (1963) pp.337-342. ; 2. Toumanoff, C. 'The Early Bagratids' in La Museon, (1949), pp.21-54. Smbat VII, sparapet was ancestor of the Armenian branch of the Bagratid family who were kings from the 9th century on, known in Armenian as Bagratuni.⁴ He was born circa 715. He was the son of Ašot III "the Blind", Prince of Armenia.^1,2,3 Smbat VII, sparapet married Princess of Taraun, daughter of Samuel II of Taraun, Prince of the Mamikonids.^5,6,2 Smbat VII, sparapet was the successor of Ašot III "the Blind", Prince of Armenia; Marzpan of Armenia.⁷ Smbat VII, sparapet succeeded his father Ashot and ruled for twenty-two years.⁷ Marzpan of Armenia at Transcaucasia between 776 and 798.⁷ He was the predecessor of Ašot Msaker, išxan of Armenia; Marzpan of Armenia.⁷

     Sources: 1. Toumanoff, C. 'The Orontids of Armenia' in 'Studies in Christian Caucasian History' (1963) pp.337-342. ; 2. Toumanoff, C. 'The Early Bagratids' in La Museon, (1949), pp.21-54. Princess of Taraun was born circa 740.² She was the daughter of Samuel II of Taraun, Prince of the Mamikonids.¹ Princess of Taraun married Smbat VII, sparapet, son of Ašot III "the Blind", Prince of Armenia.^3,2,1

     N. N. (?) was born circa 902. She married Eberhard III von Lahngau, son of Graf im Nieder-Lahngau Eberhard II von Lahngau and Mathilda (?), before 922.