Person Page - 426

     Juan I "el Cazedor", rey de Aragón was born in 1350 at Perpiñán.³ He was the son of Pedro IV "le Ceremonieux", rey de Aragón and Eleanor de Sicile.¹ Juan I "el Cazedor", rey de Aragón married Yolande de Bar, daughter of Robert I de Bar and Marie de France, in 1380.^4,5 Juan I "el Cazedor", rey de Aragón succeeded his father, Peter IV, to the throne of Aragón in 1387. King of Aragón at Spain between 5 January 1387 and 1396.^1,6 He died in 1396 at Foixá at age 46 years.⁷ He was the predecessor of Martín I "el Humano", rey de Aragón; King of Aragón.⁸

     Eleanor has usually been identified in print as a daughter of Lord Strange of Knockin, but new evidence has surfaced which shows she was actually a daughter of Lord Strange of Blackmere.² Alianor le Strange was born say 1340. She was the daughter of John, 2nd Lord Strange of Blackmere and Ankaret Boteler.² Alianor le Strange married Reginald, 2nd Baron Grey of Ruthin, son of Roger, 1st Baron Grey of Ruthin and Elizabeth Hastings, before 21 November 1360.¹ Alianor le Strange died in 1396.¹

     John, 4th Lord Beaumont was born say 1362. He was the son of Henry, 3rd Lord Beaumont and Margaret de Vere, Baroness Beaumont.² (1382/83) In the 6th Richard II, attained maturity.³ John was summoned to parliament between 20 August 1383 and 13 November 1939 as.⁴ He married Katherine de Everingham, daughter of Thomas de Everingham of Laxton.¹ John, 4th Lord Beaumont died in 1396.⁴

     Sir John de Sutton was born on 6 December 1361 at Coleshill, Arden, Warwickshire, England.^3,2 He was the son of Sir John de Sutton and Katherine de Stafford.¹ Sir John de Sutton married Joanna de Clinton, daughter of Sir John de Clinton; His 2nd.^1,3,2 The wardship of this nobleman, he being in his minority at his father's death, was granted to Richard, Earl of Arundel, and sold to Sir Philip de Spenser in 5th of Richard II for 300 marks. Circa 1382.² Sir John de Sutton died on 10 March 1395/96 at England at age 34 years, 3 months and 4 days.³

     William, 4th Earl of Stafford was 3rd son of the 2nd Earl of Stafford.¹ He was born on 21 September 1375.¹ He was the son of Hugh, 2nd Earl of Stafford and Philippe de Beauchamp.¹ William, 4th Earl of Stafford died on 6 April 1396 at age 20 years, 6 months and 16 days. He died a minor.¹

     Also called Robert Willoughby.² Robert, 4th Lord Willoughby of Eresby was born circa 1349 at Willoughby, Eresby Manor, Lincolnshire, England.¹ He was the son of John, 3rd Lord Willoughby of Eresby and Cecily de Ufford.¹ Robert, 4th Lord Willoughby of Eresby married Alice Skipwith, daughter of William Skipwith, Chief Baron of the Exchequer, Sir and Alice de Hiltoft; His 1st.¹ Arms: Ecartelé : 1 et 4, d'or, à la croix engrelée de sable (Willoughby) ; 2 et 3, de gueules, à la croix ancrée d'argent (Beck).³ Robert, 4th Lord Willoughby of Eresby married Elizabeth, Baroness Latimer, daughter of William, 4th Lord Latimer, after 17 October 1388; His 3rd. Her 2nd.^2,1 Robert, 4th Lord Willoughby of Eresby died circa 9 August 1396 at Spilsby, Lincolnshire, England.¹

     Mary FitzAlan was born before 1345.² She was the daughter of Richard "Copped Hat", 14th Earl of Arundel and Isabel le Despencer.¹ Mary FitzAlan married John, 4th Lord Strange of Blackmere, son of John, 2nd Lord Strange of Blackmere and Ankaret Boteler.¹ Mary FitzAlan died on 29 August 1396.¹

     Sir John Bonville Knt. was son and heir apparent of Sir William Bonville, of Shute, Devonshire, by his first wife, Margaret de Albemarle.¹ He was born circa 1371.¹ He was the son of Sir William Bonville Knt. and Margaret de Albemarle.¹ Sir John Bonville Knt. married Elizabeth FitzRoger, daughter of Lord of Chewton John FitzRoger and Alice (?), before 18 October 1377 at England.¹ Sir John Bonville Knt. was age 11 "and no more" in 1382.¹ He died on 21 October 1396.¹ His estate was probated in 1396 at 20 Richard II; Inq.p.m.¹

     Robert, 2nd Lord Ferrers of Wemme was born in 1373 at Willsham, England.⁴ He was the son of Robert, 1st Lord Ferrers of Wemme and Lady Elizabeth Boteler.^2,3 2nd Lord Ferrers of Wemme.^5,3 Robert, 2nd Lord Ferrers of Wemme married Joan Beaufort, Lady Ferrers de Wemme, daughter of John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster and Catherine de Roët L.G., before 30 September 1390; Her 1st.^5,6 Robert, 2nd Lord Ferrers of Wemme died before 29 November 1396.³

     Arms: de Luxembourg le lion charge d'un croix sur l'epaule.¹ Jean I, seigneur de Beaurevoir & de Richebourg was the successor of Guy, comte de Ligny; seigneur de Roussy, de Beaurevoir, de Richebourg.² Jean I, seigneur de Beaurevoir & de Richebourg was born circa 1366?. He was the son of Guy, comte de Ligny and Maud de Châtillon, comtesse de St. Pol.¹ Seigneur de Beaurevoir & de Richebourg.¹ Jean I, seigneur de Beaurevoir & de Richebourg married Marguerite d'Enghien, comtesse de Brienne, daughter of Louis d'Enghien, comte de Brienne and Giovanna di Sanseverino, circa 1380; Her 2nd.¹ Jean I, seigneur de Beaurevoir & de Richebourg died circa 1397.¹

     Maria von Geldern, Herzogin von Jülich was the daughter of Rainald II "der Schwarze", Herzog von Geldern and Sophie de Berthout.¹ Maria von Geldern, Herzogin von Jülich married Wilhelm II, Herzog von Jülich in 1362.¹ Maria von Geldern, Herzogin von Jülich died in 1397.¹

     Arms: England, within a bordure argent.⁵ Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake was the successor of Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", suo jure Countess of Kent, Baroness Woodstock, and Baroness Wake; Countess of Kent.⁶ Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake was born in 1354 at Up Holland, Lancashire, England.² He was the son of Thomas Holland ¹K.G., Lord Holand and Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", suo jure Countess of Kent, Baroness Woodstock, and Baroness Wake.^2,3,4 Arms: England, bordure argent.⁵ 7th Earl of Kent between December 1360 and April 1397.¹ Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake succeeded his father to the Earldom of Kent in December 1361. He married Lady Alice FitzAlan of Arundel, daughter of Richard "Copped Hat", 14th Earl of Arundel and Eleanor of Lancaster, on 10 April 1364 at Arundel, Sussex, England; 3rd cousins.² Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #58, between April 1375 and April 1376.⁷ He died on 25 April 1397 at Woodstock, Kent, England, at age 43 years.⁷ He was the predecessor of Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand; 8th Earl of Kent.⁸

     Joan de Stafford was born say 1336. She was the daughter of Ralph, 1st Earl of Stafford and Margaret de Audley.¹ Joan de Stafford married John, 3rd Lord Cherleton of Powys, son of John, 2nd Lord Cherleton of Powys and Maud de Mortimer, circa 1344.¹ Joan de Stafford died before 2 August 1397.¹

     Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey was the father of Elizabeth FitzAlan de Arundel; the daughter of Richard FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel, and sister and co-heir of Thomas, Earl of Arundel. Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey was born in 1346.⁴ He was the son of Richard "Copped Hat", 14th Earl of Arundel and Eleanor of Lancaster.^2,3 Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey married Elizabeth de Bohun, Countess of Northampton, daughter of William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton and Elizabeth de Badlesmere, on 28 September 1359 at Derbyshire, England; His 1st.^1,5,6 Earl of Surrey between 1376 and 1397.⁷ 15th Earl of Arundel between 1376 and 1397.⁸ Admiral of the West and South.⁹ Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey served in the French wars.⁹ He was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #74, circa 1387.⁹ Arms: Gules, a lion rampant or.¹⁰ He married Philippa de Mortimer, daughter of Edmund "the Good Earl" de Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March and Philippa, suo jure Countess of Ulster, before 15 August 1390; His 2nd. Her 2nd. 1st cousins, 2x removed.¹¹ Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey died on 21 September 1397 at London, Middlesex, England, at age 51 years. Having sided with the Duke of Gloucester against the King, he was beheaded.^1,6,9 He was the predecessor of John, Earl of Hungtindon, 1st Duke of Exeter; 16th Earl of Arundel.¹²

     Sir Thomas Hungerford of Farleigh and Wellow was born circa 1342.¹ He was the son of Sir Walter de Hungerford and Elizabeth FitzJohn.² Sir Thomas Hungerford of Farleigh and Wellow purchased the manor of Farleigh from the Montfort family in 1369.³ He was called a "citizen and merchant of New Sarum" in 1369.³ He married Joan Hussey, daughter of Sir Edmund Hussey of Holbrook and Charleton-Musgrave, circa 1370; His 2nd.^1,2 Sir Thomas Hungerford of Farleigh and Wellow was steward to John of Gaunt, and for a short time Speaker of the House of Commons.³ He obtained a licence to crenellate his mansion, which was henceforth known as Farleigh Hungerford instead of Farleigh Montfort in 1383.³ He died on 3 December 1397 at Farleigh-Hungerford, Somerset, England.^1,4,5

     Margaret de Vere, Baroness Beaumont was the daughter of John (de Vere), 7th Earl of Oxford and Maud de Badlesmere.² Margaret de Vere, Baroness Beaumont married John, 1st Lord Devereux between 1355 and 1380; Her 3rd.¹ Margaret de Vere, Baroness Beaumont married Henry, 3rd Lord Beaumont, son of John, 2nd Lord Beaumont and Eleanor of Lancaster; Her 1st.^2,3 Margaret de Vere, Baroness Beaumont died in 1398.² She died on 15 June 1398.¹

     Ruprecht II, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein was born on 12 May 1325 at Amberg.¹ He was the son of Adolf, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein and Irmengard von Öttingen.¹ Ruprecht II, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein married Beatrix of Sicily, daughter of Pietro II, King of Sicily, circa 1348.¹ Ruprecht II, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein died on 6 January 1398 at Amberg at age 72 years, 7 months and 25 days.¹

     Friedrich V, Burggraf von Nürnberg was born before 3 March 1333.¹ He was the son of Johann II, Burggraf von Nürnberg and Grafin Elisabeth von Henneberg.¹ Friedrich V, Burggraf von Nürnberg married Elisabeth von Meißen, daughter of Friedrich II "der Ernsthafte", Markraf von Meißen & Landgraf von von Thüringen and Matilde of Bavaria, in 1350.¹ Friedrich V, Burggraf von Nürnberg died on 21 January 1398 at Plassenburg.¹

      Roger de Mortimer, 4th Earl of March, 7th Earl of Ulster was born on 11 April 1374 at Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales.^1,2 He was the son of Edmund "the Good Earl" de Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March and Philippa, suo jure Countess of Ulster. 4th Earl of March between 27 December 1381 and 1398. Roger de Mortimer, 4th Earl of March, 7th Earl of Ulster married Countess of March Eleanor Holland, daughter of Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake and Lady Alice FitzAlan of Arundel, circa 7 October 1388; Her 1st.^3,4 Roger de Mortimer, 4th Earl of March, 7th Earl of Ulster died on 20 July 1398 at Kells, Meath, Ireland, at age 24 years, 3 months and 9 days.^5,2

     Conseiller & chambellan du roi.¹ Arms: Chevronné d'or et de gueules, à la bordure engrelée et componée d'argent et de sable.² Seigneur de Seignelay Philippe de Savoisy was ill with souverain maitre d'hotel de la reine Isabelle de Baviere.¹ He was born in 1330?.³ He married Marie de Duisy.¹ Seigneur de Seignelay Philippe de Savoisy died on 27 July 1398 at age 68 years.³

     Arms: Or a chief gules over all a bend azure.² Ralph, 2nd Baron Cromwell became, in right of his wife Maud, lord of the manor of Tatteshall in Lincolnshire, by lineal succession from the heirs female of Robert de Tatshall, sometime owner thereof, and whereupon he fixed his chief residence.¹ He was born circa 1325?. He was the son of John, 1st Baron Cromwell.¹ Ralph, 2nd Baron Cromwell married Maud Bernack, daughter of Sir William Bernake and Alice Driby.¹ Ralph was summoned to parliament between 28 December 1375 and 19 August 1399 as.¹ (1386/87) In the 10th Richard II, being then a banneret, was retained to serve the king in defence of the realm against an invasion apprehended at that period.¹ He died on 27 August 1398.¹

     Blanche d' Évreux was born in 1330/31.¹ She was the daughter of Philippe II, roi de Navarre and Jeanne II, reine de Navarre. Blanche d' Évreux married Philippe VI "le bien fortune", roi de France, son of Charles I, comte de Valois et d'Alençon and Marguerite de Sicile, on 29 January 1349 at Brie-Comte-Robert, France; His 2nd. 1st cousins, 1x removed.¹ Blanche d' Évreux died on 5 October 1398 at Neaufle-le-Châtel, France, at age 67 years.¹

     Sir John Chichester Knt. married the daughter of John, Lord Raleigh, by which the Chichesters became one of the most important families in Northern Devonshire.³ He was of Treverbin at Cornwall, England.¹ He was of Donwer at Somerset, England.³ He was born in 1365.² He was the son of Sir Roger de Cichester Knt..^2,3 Sir John Chichester Knt. married Thomasine Raleigh, daughter of Lord of Raleigh John Raleigh Knt., in 1384 at Sussex, England.^4,2,5 Sir John Chichester Knt. assumed the arms of Raleigh in place of the old arms of Chichester (ermine, a canton sable).³ Arms: Gules, a bend vair between six crosses crosslet or.^3,6 He died before 1399.⁴

     Anna de Charlton was sister and heiress of Thomas de Charleton of Apley.³ She was born circa 1380. She was the daughter of Thomas de Charlton.^1,2 Anna de Charlton married William de Knightley of Fawsley Park.^1,3 Anna de Charlton died in 1399.

     Marie de St. Hilaire was born circa 1340. She associated with John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster, son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa d' Avesnes L.G., before 1360; Mistress.¹ Marie de St. Hilaire died after 1399.¹

     John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was the fourth son of King Edward III.² Also called John "of Gaunt" Plantagenet. Arms: England, label ermine.³ He was born in March 1340 at St. Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium.^4,5,6 He was the son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa d' Avesnes L.G..¹ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was created Earl of Richmond by his father on 20 September 1342.^7,5 Earl of Richmond at England between 20 September 1342 and 4 February 1399.^5,7 He was the successor of Henry, "of Grosmont," Duke of Lancaster; 1st Duke of Lancaster.^8,9,10 John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster married Blanche, Baroness Lancaster, daughter of Henry, "of Grosmont," Duke of Lancaster and Isabel de Beaumont, on 19 May 1359 at Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England; His 1st. 2nd cousins, 1x removed.¹¹ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster associated with Marie de St. Hilaire before 1360; Mistress.¹² 5th Earl of Lancaster in 1361.¹ Knight of the Garter circa April 1361. John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #36, circa April 1361.^5,2 He styled himself, following the death of his father-in-law s.p.m., Earl of Richmond, Lancaster, Derby, and Lincoln on 21 July 1361.¹¹ He was created Lord of Beaufort and Nogent, also in right of his first wife, on 14 August 1361.¹² He succeeded his sister-in-law, Matilda of Lancaster, as Earl of Derby, Earl of Leicester, and Earl of Lincoln on 10 April 1362.¹² He was as Earl of Lancaster, created Duke of Lancaster on 13 November 1362.¹¹ 2nd Duke of Lancaster at England between 13 November 1362 and 3 February 1399.¹³ He was created Lord of Bergerac and Roche-sur-Yon on 8 October 1370.¹² Lord of Bergerac and Roche-sur-Yon at France between 8 October 1370 and 4 February 1399. From the union of John and Constance descend the Kings of Castile. He married de jure Queen of Castile Constance Pérez de Castilla y León, daughter of Pedro I "el Cruel", rey de Castilla y León and Maria Yañez de Padilla, on 21 September 1371 at Roquefort (perhaps St. Andrew), Guienne, Gascony, France; His 2nd (widower). 3rd cousins, 2x removed.^14,4,12 John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster associated with Catherine de Roët L.G., daughter of Sir Payne de Roët, in 1371/72; Mistress (widow).¹⁵ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster surrendered the earldom of Richmond on 5 June 1372.¹² He assumed the style and title of King of Castile and Léon, in right of his second wife, before 6 October 1372.¹² Titular King of Castile and Léon at Spain before 6 October 1372.¹² He effectively ruled England during the last years of his father, Edward III's, reign and the first years of the real successor's, Richard II, between 1375 and 1380. He reconciled with the citizens of London by Joan "the Fair Maid" of Kent, his 1st cousin, once removed, in 1377.¹⁶ He was a witness where Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", suo jure Countess of Kent, Baroness Woodstock, and Baroness Wake reconciled John of Gaunt, her 1st cousin, once removed, and the citizens of London in 1377.¹⁶ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was a witness where John (de Nevill), 3rd Lord Neville provided men-at-arms to protect John of Gaunt during the Peasant's Revolt in 1381.¹⁷ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster invaded Castile in 1386 at Spain.¹⁸ He was created Duke of Aquitaine on 2 March 1390 at France.¹² He married his former mistress when his 2nd wife, Constance, died; the marriage ratified and confirmed during the Great Schism by the Roman pope, Boniface IX, on 13 January 1395/96. He married Catherine de Roët L.G., daughter of Sir Payne de Roët, on 13 January 1395/96 at Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; His 3rd (widower). Her 2nd (widow).^{14,19,4,10,20,12} John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was obtained legitimization, but without right of succession, for the four children born to his former mistress, and now wife, Catherine. He died on 3 February 1398/99 at Leicester Castle, Leicestershire, England, at age 58 years and 11 months. Or, less likely, Ely Place, Holborb, London. 3rd or 4th.^4,10,12,2 He was the predecessor of Henry IV, "of Bolingbroke," King of England; 6th Earl of Lancaster.²¹ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was the predecessor of Henry IV, "of Bolingbroke," King of England; 3rd Duke of Lancaster.²¹ John, "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster was buried in Old St. Paul's Cathedral, London, England.¹² He was the 18th great-grandfather of the compiler.

     Also called Count de Nola, Senator of Rome Nicholas des Ursins.³ Arms: (Ursins) gules, three bends argent, on a chief per fess argent and or, a rose gules.⁴ Nicola, 3° Conte di Nola e Soleto was born on 27 August 1331.^3,5 He was the son of Roberto, 2° Conte di Nola e Soleto and Sveva del Balzo.^1,2 3° Conte di Nola e Soleto, Nobile Romano, Gran Giustiziere del Regno di Napoli, Signore di Vicovaro, Roccagiovine, Cantalupo, Nettuno, Bardella, Forino, Boiano, Saturnia, Avella, Montemerano, Atripalda e Cicala, Campania, Italy, between 1350 and 1399.⁵ Nicola, 3° Conte di Nola e Soleto married Giovanna de Sabran, daughter of Guglielmo, Conte di Ariano and Francesca dei Conti di Celano, in 1355 at Naples, Italy.⁵ Senatore di Roma, Italy, 1356.⁵ Vicerè dell’Abruzzo, 1359.⁵ Gonfaloniere di Santa Romana Chiesa, 1363.⁵ Vicario di Orvieto, 1367.⁵ Cittadino di Firenze, 1371.⁵ Governatore del Patrimonio, 1371.⁵ Gran Cancelliere del Regno di Napoli, 1383.⁵ Nicola, 3° Conte di Nola e Soleto died on 14 February 1399 at age 67 years, 5 months and 18 days. W.d.^3,5

     Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk was daughter and eventually sole heiress of Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, 5th son of Edward I.³ Also called Margaret de Brotherton.⁴ She was born circa 1322 at Norfolk, England.^1,5 She was the daughter of Thomas, "of Brotherton," Earl of Norfolk and Alice de Halys.² Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk married John, Lord Segrave, son of Stephen, 3rd Lord Segrave and Alice de Arundel, before 15 December 1338.^3,6 Countess of Norfolk at England between 1377 and 1397.⁷ Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk was created Duchess of Norfolk, and Lady of Catherlogh, for life, by her 1st cousin, 1x removed, King Richard II on 29 September 1397.^8,3,4 Duchess of Norfolk at England between 29 September 1397 and 1399.^9,3 Lady of Catherlogh at Leinster, Ireland, between 29 September 1397 and 24 March 1399.⁴ She died on 24 March 1399.^10,9,11,4

      Knight of the Garter. Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk was born on 22 March 1366 at Isle of Axholme, Epworth, Lincolnshire, England.^4,3 He was the son of John, 4th Baron Mowbray and Elizabeth, Lady Segrave.^2,3 7th Lord Segrave between 1368 and 1400.⁵ 6th Lord Mowbray between 1368 and 1400.⁵ Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #72, circa 1383.⁶ Earl of Nottingham at England in 1383.⁷ He was created Earl of Nottingham by his 2nd cousin, 1x removed, King Richard II on 12 February 1382/83.⁵ He married Elizabeth Strange, daughter of John Strange, on 15 March 1382/83; His 1st.⁵ Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk was first summoned to Parliament, as Earl of Nottingham, this year on 1 January 1383/84 at 7 Richard II.⁵ He married Elizabeth FitzAlan de Arundel, daughter of Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey and Elizabeth de Bohun, Countess of Northampton, in 1385 at Castle Arundel, Sussex, England; His 2nd. Her 2nd.^4,5 Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk was further summoned to Parliaments between 1385 and 1386 at 8 to 10 Richard II.⁵ He was present at the naval victory over the Spanish and French in 1387.⁶ The lords appellants--outlawed the closest associates of King Richard II and forced the King to submit to their domination. Between 1387 and 1389. He was a younger member of the group of five opposition leaders--known as the lords appellants--who outlawed Richard's closest associates and forced the King to submit to their domination between 1387 and 1389.⁸ Earl Marshall at England between 1387 and 1399.⁵ He was created Earl Marshal, on account of his descent from Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, this year on 1 January 1386/87 at 10 Richard II.⁵ He had livery of his lands as heir of his brother (John) this year on 1 January 1388/89 at 12 Richard II.⁵ He was given charge of Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester, as a prisoner of King Richard II, and later possibly involved with Thomas' murder in 1397 at Calais, France.⁹ He was a witness where Thomas, "of Woodstock," 1st Duke of Gloucester, 13th Earl of Essex, and Earl of Buckingham arrested, along with two other leading appellants, and committed to the charge of Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Nottingham (later Duke of Norfolk), at the English port of Calais, France, where he was murdered, possibly on orders from King Richard, in 1397.⁹ Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk was raised to the further dignity of Duke of Norfolk by his cousin, King Richard II on 29 September 1397.¹⁰ 1st Duke of Norfolk between 29 September 1397 and 1399.^11,10,5 He was appointed to a naval command in the war with France, and took part in the capture of Brest, and was made the King's Lieutenant in Calais, Picardy, and Artois circa 1398.⁵ He was received, for his services, a grant of 200 marks for life, and was authorized to bear for his crest a golden leopard, with a coronet of silver circa 1398.⁵ He accused by Henry Bolingbroke, Earl of Hereford, and the future Henry IV, of having spoken slanderously against the King, a charge he denied and wished to prove in single combat against Hereford, but on the eve of the contest, the King interposed, forbade the contest, and banished Thomas for life from England, in 1398.^12,5 He was about to fight a duel with Henry of Bolingbroke (the future King Henry IV) because Henry had betrayed him to King Richard, King Richard banished them both on 16 September 1398.⁷ He succeeded his grandmother, Margaret de Brotherton, to the lordship of Catherlogh on 24 March 1399 at Leinster, Ireland.¹³ Lord of Catherlogh at Leinster, Ireland, between 24 March 1399 and 1400.¹³ He died on 22 September 1399 at Venice, Italy, at age 33 years and 6 months. He died in exile.^14,6 He was the predecessor of John IV, 1st Duke of Norfolk; 1st Duke of Norfolk.^11,5

     Jean IV "le Vaillant" de Montfort, duc de Bretagne was born in 1339.¹ He was the son of Jean II de Montfort and Jeanne de Flandre.² Jean IV "le Vaillant" de Montfort, duc de Bretagne married Jeanne de Navarre, daughter of Charles II "le Mauvais", roi de Navarre and Jeanne de Valois, in 1386 at Saillé-près-Guérande; His 3rd.^2,1 Jean IV "le Vaillant" de Montfort, duc de Bretagne died on 1 November 1399 at Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France, at age 60 years.^2,1

     Irmengard von Öttingen was born circa 1304.¹ She married Adolf, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein, son of Rudolf I, Pfalzgraf bei Rhein, Herzog von Oberbayern and Mechthild von Nassau, in August 1320.¹ Irmengard von Öttingen died on 6 November 1399 at Kloster Liebenau, Worms.¹

     Geoffrey Chaucer was a reknown poet. He was born in 1340. He married Philippa de Roët, daughter of Sir Payne de Roët, circa 1375; The marriage was an unhappy one. Geoffrey Chaucer died in 1400 at age 60 years. Geoffrey Chaucer was buried in Westminster Abbey, London. His burial founded Poet's Corner.

     Ralph Lumley was born circa 1360. He married Eleanor de Nevill, daughter of John (de Nevill), 3rd Lord Neville and Maud Percy, before 1400.¹ Ralph Lumley died in 1400. He was attained and slain in rebellion.¹

     Comte d' Étampes Louis d' Evreux was born in 1336.¹ He was the son of Charles d' Evreux, comte d' Étampes and Lady of Lunel Marie d' Espagne.¹ Comte d' Étampes Louis d' Evreux married Jeanne de Brienne, daughter of Raoul III de Brienne, comte d' Eu and Jeanne de Mello, in 1357; s.p.¹ Count of Étampes and Gien.¹ Comte d' Étampes Louis d' Evreux died in 1400 at Paris at age 64 years.¹

     Isabel de Cherleton was born in 1309?. She was the daughter of John, 1st Lord Cherleton of Powys and Hawys Gadarn.¹ Isabel de Cherleton married John de Sutton, son of John de Sutton, Lord of Dudley Castle and Margery de Somery, Baroness Dudley.^1,2 Isabel de Cherleton died in 1400? At age 91 years.

     Joan de Beaumont was born circa 1342. She was the daughter of John, 2nd Lord Beaumont and Eleanor of Lancaster.¹ Joan de Beaumont died after 1400.¹

     Sophie of Pomerania was born say 1262. She married Heinrich II, Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, son of Magnus II, Erb von Braunschweig and Katharina von Anhalt-Bernburg, on 11 November 1388; His 1st.¹ Sophie of Pomerania died between 1400 and 1406.¹

      Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was born on 6 January 1367 at Bordeaux, Gascony.³ He was the son of Edward, styled "of Woodstock," Prince of Wales and Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", suo jure Countess of Kent, Baroness Woodstock, and Baroness Wake.^1,2,3 Arms: England,a label argent on the center point a cross gules.⁴ 2nd Duke of Cornwall at England between 16 July 1376 and 1377.⁵ Prince of Wales.⁶ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #61, on 23 April 1377.⁶ He was crowned King of England on 16 July 1377 at Westminster Abbey, Middlesex, England.³ King of England between 16 July 1377 and 29 September 1399.^1,3 He was a witness where Thomas, "of Woodstock," 1st Duke of Gloucester, 13th Earl of Essex, and Earl of Buckingham created Earl of Buckingham by his uncle King Richard II in 1378.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Thomas, "of Woodstock," 1st Duke of Gloucester, 13th Earl of Essex, and Earl of Buckingham created Duke of Gloucester by his uncle, Richard II, in 1380.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk created Earl of Nottingham by his 2nd cousin, 1x removed, King Richard II on 12 February 1382/83.⁸ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York created Duke of York by his uncle, King Richard II, on 6 August 1385 at Hoselaw, Teviotdale.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Edward, Duke of York created Earl of Rutland, by his 1st cousin, King Richard II, to enjoy that title during the life of his father only, on 25 February 1389.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where John Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Marquess of Dorset created Marquis of Dorset by his 1st cousin, King Richard II in 1397.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where John Beaufort, Earl of Somerset, Marquess of Dorset created Earl of Somerset by his 1st cousin, King Richard II, with place in Parliament between the Earl Marshal and the Earl of Warwick on 10 February 1396/97.⁹ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Thomas (de Mowbray), 1st Earl of Nottingham, 1st Duke of Norfolk raised to the further dignity of Duke of Norfolk by his cousin, King Richard II on 29 September 1397.¹⁰ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk created Duchess of Norfolk, and Lady of Catherlogh, for life, by her 1st cousin, 1x removed, King Richard II on 29 September 1397.^11,12,13 Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Henry IV, "of Bolingbroke," King of England created Duke of Hereford by his 1st cousin, King Richard II, on 29 September 1397.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Edward, Duke of York created Duke of Abermarle by his 1st cousin, King Richard II, on 29 September 1397.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England married Isabella de Valois, daughter of Charles VI "le Fol", roi de France and Isabel von Wittlesbach, on 4 November 1397 at Calais, Normandy, France; Her 1st. 3rd cousins.¹⁴ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was a witness where Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand created Duke of Surrey by King Richard II in 1398.⁷ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England abdicated on 29 September 1399.³ He was the predecessor of Henry IV, "of Bolingbroke," King of England; King of England.¹⁵ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England died in January 1399/0 at Pontefract Castle, Yorkshire, England, at age 32 years and 11 months.⁶ Richard II, "of Bordeaux," King of England was buried in Westminster Abbey, Middlesex, England.³

     John de Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury was the successor of William de Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury; 2nd Earl of Salisbury.^2,1 John de Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury was born in 1350.³ He was the son of John de Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury and Lady Margaret de Monthermer.¹ John de Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury succeeded his uncle, who d.s.p., to the earldom of Salisbury in 1383. 3rd Earl of Salisbury at England between 1383 and 1400.⁴ He married Maud Francis; Her 2nd (or 3rd) (widow).⁴ John de Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury was summoned to Parliament in 1392.⁵ He succeeded as Earl of Salisbury in 1397.⁵ He was one of the most zealous supporters of the sect called Lollards.⁴ He died on 5 January 1399/0 at age 50 years. He was beheaded, and attainted, as a supporter of Richard II.^3,5,6 He was the predecessor of Thomas de Montagu, 4th Earl of Salisbury; 4th Earl of Salisbury.

     Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand was the successor of Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake; 7th Earl of Kent.² Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand was born circa 1371.¹ He was the son of Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake and Lady Alice FitzAlan of Arundel. Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand succeeded his father to the Earldom of Kent in 1397. Arms: England, within a bordure or, semee-de-lis azure.³ He was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #88, between April 1397 and April 1399.⁴ 8th Earl of Kent at England between 1397 and January 1401.¹ He was created Duke of Surrey by King Richard II in 1398.⁵ Duke of Surrey at England between 1398 and January 1401.^5,4 He died on 8 January 1399/0. He joined in the plot to seize Henry IV, on the failure of which the conspirators retreated to Cirencester, where he and others were captured by the mob, which beheaded him.⁶ He was the predecessor of Edmund (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Wake, Lord Woodstock, and Lord Holand; 9th Earl of Kent.⁷

      Thomas, 2nd Lord Despencer, Earl of Gloucester was born on 22 September 1373.³ He was the son of Edward, 1st Lord Despencer and Elizabeth de Burghersh.^1,2 Thomas, 2nd Lord Despencer, Earl of Gloucester married Constance Plantagenet, daughter of Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York and Princesa Isabel Pérez de Castilla y León, in 1386.⁴ Thomas, 2nd Lord Despencer, Earl of Gloucester was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #80, before April 1399.¹ He died on 17 January 1399/0 at Bristol, England, at age 26 years, 3 months and 26 days. Engaged in a plot to surprise Windsor Castle with 500 hourse, sieze Henry IV, and proclaim King Richard, but captured and beheaded.^1,5

     Philippa de Mortimer was born on 21 November 1375 at Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, England.¹ She was the daughter of Edmund "the Good Earl" de Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March and Philippa, suo jure Countess of Ulster.¹ Philippa de Mortimer married Richard, 15th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey, son of Richard "Copped Hat", 14th Earl of Arundel and Eleanor of Lancaster, before 15 August 1390; His 2nd. Her 2nd. 1st cousins, 2x removed.² Philippa de Mortimer died circa 26 September 1400 at Halnaker, Sussex, England.³

     Sir John Rodeney Knt. married Alice (?) after 1388; His 2nd. Her 4th (widow).¹ Sir John Rodeney Knt. died on 19 December 1400.¹

     Sir John de Harsick was born circa 1368 at Southacre, Norfolk, England. He was the son of Sir John de Harsick and Katherine de Calthorpe. Sir John de Harsick married Agnes de Cailly, daughter of Sir William de Cailly of Owby and Alice de Braose, before 1394.¹ Sir John de Harsick died in 1401.

     Annabella Drummond was born say 1347. She was the daughter of John Drummond of Stobhall.¹ Annabella Drummond married Robert III, King of Scotland, son of Robert II, King of Scotland and Elizabeth Mure, before 1367.¹ Annabella Drummond died in 1401.¹

     Also called Earl, 12th of Warwick.² Thomas (de Beauchamp), 12th Earl of Warwick was the successor of Thomas (de Beauchamp), 11th Earl of Warwick; 11th Earl of Warwick.³ Thomas (de Beauchamp), 12th Earl of Warwick was born before 16 March 1338/39.⁴ He was the son of Thomas (de Beauchamp), 11th Earl of Warwick and Katherine de Mortimer.¹ 12th Earl of Warwick at England between 13 November 1369 and 1401.² Thomas (de Beauchamp), 12th Earl of Warwick fought in the French wars under John of Gaunt.² He was nominated into the Order of the Garter, #53, in 1373.² He married Margaret de Ferrers, daughter of William, 3rd Baron Ferrers of Groby and Margaret de Ufford.¹ Thomas (de Beauchamp), 12th Earl of Warwick was supposedly degraded (removed) from the Order of the Garter in 1397.² He was restored into the Order of the Garter in 1400.² He died on 8 April 1401.^4,2 Thomas (de Beauchamp), 12th Earl of Warwick was buried in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, England. His Order of the Garter Stall Plate is in South 17.²

     Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti was born in 1351. (Age 16 in 1368.). He was the son of signore di Milano Galeazzo II Visconti and Bianca Maria de Savoie.¹ Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti put up the money to ransom King John II of France from the English in exchange for the hand of his daughter, Isabelle, between 1357 and 1364. He was a witness where Jean II "le Bon", roi de France ransomed by Gian Galeazzo, Visconti of Milan, in return for the hand of his daughter, Isabelle, between 1357 and 1364.² Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti married Isabella de Valois, daughter of Jean II "le Bon", roi de France and Bonne de Luxembourg, circa 1365. Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti witnessed the marriage of Lionel, "of Antwerp," Duke of Clarence and Violante Visconti on 28 May 1368 at the Church of St Maria Maggiore, Milan, Italy; Her 1st.³ Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti had three sons with Isabella, all of whom died at the time she did before 1372.⁴ Lord of Milan between 1378 and 1402.⁵ He married Katharina Visconti, daughter of signore di Milano Bernabò Visconti and Regina della Scala, in 1380; His 2nd. 1st cousins. This marriage was forced on him by his controlling uncle, Bernabo Visconti, of whom Katharina was his legitimate daughter.⁶ Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti announced he would go on pilgrimage to the shrine of the Madonna del Monte at Varesa on 5 May 1385.⁶ He was a witness where signore di Milano Bernabò Visconti captured, imprisoned, and deposed by his "weak and timid" nephew, Gian, on 6 May 1385.⁷ Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti stopping with his pilgrimage party, four hundred men-at-arms and his Captain, Jacapo dal Verme, Gian tricks his uncle to ride out with only two sons to "visit" upon which Gian imprisoned them in the dungeons of the castle of Porta Giovia on 6 May 1385.⁷ He was a witness where Sir John "Il Condottiere" Hawkwood fought his "greatest battle, a triumph of his old age" at the Battle of Castagnaro for Padua against Verona on 11 March 1387.⁸ King of Romans in 1395.³ Lord of Milan Gian Galeazzo I Visconti died in 1402 at age 51 years.

     William VII, Lord of Brereton was Baron of half of Malpas.² He was Lord of Egerton and Brereton.² He was Governor of Caen.² Arms: Argent, two bars sable.⁴ He was born on 14 February 1348/49 at Egerton.² He was the son of William VI, Lord of Brereton and Ellen de Egerton.³ William VII, Lord of Brereton married Anyill de Venables of Kinderton, daughter of Hugh de Venables, 10th Baron of Kinderton and Elizabeth Mobberly, in 1386 at Audley.^3,2 William VII, Lord of Brereton died in 1402 at age 52 years. He died of "honourable wounds."²

     Elisabeth of Bavaria was born in 1329.¹ She was the daughter of Ludwig IV "der Bayer", Kaiser and Margaretha de Hainaut.¹ Elisabeth of Bavaria married Ulrich von Württemberg, son of Eberhard II, Graf von Württemberg and Elisabeth von Henneberg, in 1362 at Stuttgart.¹ Elisabeth of Bavaria died on 26 March 1402 at Stuttgart at age 73 years.¹

     Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was fourth surviving legitimate son of King Edward III of England.⁴ He was the fifth son of Edward III and great-grandfather of Edward IV.¹ He was founder of the House of York as a branch of the Plantagenet dynasty.⁴ He was born on 5 June 1341 at King's Langley, Hertfordshire, England.^4,5 He was the son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa d' Avesnes L.G..^2,3 Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York served without distinction in several campaigns in France, Spain, and Brittany between 1359 and 1378.⁴ He was nominated in the Order of the Garter, #37, before April 1361.¹ He was created Earl of Cambridge by his father on 13 November 1361.^6,7 Earl of Cambridge on 13 November 1361.^6,4 He married Princesa Isabel Pérez de Castilla y León, daughter of Pedro I "el Cruel", rey de Castilla y León and Maria Yañez de Padilla, in March 1371/72 at Hertford Castle, Hertfordshire, England; His 1st.^8,5 Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was a witness where Juan I, rey de Castilla y León attacked Portugal, which found England coming to its aid, in 1382.⁹ Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was failed his one independent command, the Lisbon expedition to aid King Ferdinand of Portugal against Castile, in 1381/82.⁴ Arms: England, label argent on each point 3 torteaux.¹⁰ He was created Duke of York by his uncle, King Richard II, on 6 August 1385 at Hoselaw, Teviotdale.⁶ 1st Duke of York between 6 August 1385 and 1 August 1402.⁶ He was the least able of Edward III's sons, and in the political strife of Richard II's reign he played an ineffective part.⁴ He married Joan Holland, daughter of Thomas (de Holand), Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand, and Wake and Lady Alice FitzAlan of Arundel, before 4 November 1393; His 2nd. Her 1st. 2nd cousins.^3,11 Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was appointed keeper of the realm during Richard II's absence in Ireland in 1394/95.⁴ He was appointed keeper of the realm during Richard II's second Irish expedition in May 1399.⁴ He tried to organize resistance against Henry of Bolingbroke's usurping King Richard's throne in July 1399.⁴ He submitted to Henry of Bolingbroke when he recognized that Richard's cause was lost on 27 July 1399.⁴ He died on 1 August 1402 at King's Langley, Hertfordshire, England, at age 61 years, 1 month and 27 days.^12,2,4 Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was buried in the Church of the Medicant Friars, Hertfordshire, England.¹² Edmund, "of Langley," Duke of York was buried in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, England. His Order of the Garter stall plate is in South 13.¹