Person Page - 343

     Also called Ingibjörg Óláfsdóttir.^2,3 Ingigerth was born in 1001.³ She was the daughter of Óláfr Skötkonung Eiríksson, Konung av Sverige and Queen of Sweden Astrid of the Obodrites.¹ Ingigerth married Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev, son of Vladimir I Velikiy Svyatoslavich, Grand Prince of Kiev and Rogneda of Polotsk, in February 1019; His 1st.^4,5,1 As of February 1019,her married name was Anna.⁶ Ingigerth died on 10 February 1050 at Kiev, Rus, at age 49 years.⁷

     Arnold II, Markgraf von der Karantanischen Mark was born circa 987. He was the son of Arnold I, Graf im Rotagau. Arnold II, Markgraf von der Karantanischen Mark married Markgräfin der Kärntner Mark Regilla von Verdun, daughter of Gottfried I "der Gefangene", Graf von Verdun and Mechtild Billung, on 1 May 1025. Arnold II, Markgraf von der Karantanischen Mark was founded the monastary of Lambach before 1050. He died on 3 March 1050. Arnold II, Markgraf von der Karantanischen Mark was buried in the monostary of Lambach.

     Thiemo I, Graf von Formbach und Schweinachgau was born circa 990.² He was the son of Berthold, Graf im Schweinachgau and N. N. (?). Count at the Schweinach Valley between 1005 and 1050.³ Thiemo I, Graf von Formbach und Schweinachgau was a witness where Rapoto II, Graf im Traungau the "Salmann" (Hall Man?) of Count Tiemo I of Formbach circa 1020.⁴ Thiemo I, Graf von Formbach und Schweinachgau was living between 1025 and 1040. He died circa 7 March 1050.⁵

     Kunigunde, Erbin von Altdorf was the only daughter of Welf II of Altdorf and Irmengard of Luxembourg, daughter of Count Frederick.² She was heiress of the first line of Welf counts.³ Also called Cuniza.⁴ She was born circa 1020. She was the daughter of Welf II, Graf von Altdorf and Irmengard, Gräfin von Altdorf. Kunigunde, Erbin von Altdorf married Adalbert II, Markgraf von Mailand, son of Adalbert I, Markgraf von Mailand and Waldrade Candiano, circa 1035.^3,5 Kunigunde, Erbin von Altdorf died before 31 March 1050.^2,6 Kunigunde, Erbin von Altdorf was buried in her husbands foundation, Vangadicendis, Italy.

     Rapoto III, Graf von Diessen, Graf im bayerischen und schwäbischen Augstgau was the father of Itha von Cham, Markgräfin von Österreich; thought to be a daughter of Rapoto IV of Cham & his wife who was related to the counts of Kastl.^2,3 Rapoto III, Graf von Diessen, Graf im bayerischen und schwäbischen Augstgau married Hemma von der Ostmark, daughter of Liutpold I "der Erlauchte", Markgraf von Österreich and Richwara, Markgräfin von Österreich.¹ Rapoto III, Graf von Diessen, Graf im bayerischen und schwäbischen Augstgau was born circa 1000?. He was the son of Rapoto II, Graf im Traungau.¹ Rapoto III, Graf von Diessen, Graf im bayerischen und schwäbischen Augstgau died circa 19 June 1050.⁴

     Bishop of Gerona at Catalonia, Spain. Pedro Roger, évêque de Gerona was born circa 974. He was the son of Roger I "el Viejo", comte de Comminges and Adelais de Pons.¹ Pedro Roger, évêque de Gerona died on 1 August 1050.¹

     King of Déisi Mumhan Muirchertach mac Brecc was born circa 1025. He was the son of Brecc mac Airt Cuirb.² King of Déisi Mumhan at Waterford, Munster, Ireland.³ King of Déisi Mumhan Muirchertach mac Brecc died circa 1051 at M1051.2. He was killed in the stone church of Les Mor by Mael Schnaill ua Bric. "Muircheartach, son of Breac, lord of the Deisi, was burned by the Ua Faelains."^3,4 He was referred to in the annals, "Muirchertach, mac Bric, tigherna na n-Deisi," in 1051.³

     Domnall Bán mac Briain was born circa 1000.¹ He was the son of Brian Bóruma mac Cennétig, *Ard-rí na h'Éireann* and Unknown (?).^1,2 Domnall Bán mac Briain died in 1011.³ He died circa 1051. "Domhnall Ban Ua Briain was slain by the King of Connaught."⁴

     Diarmaid mac Domnaill was born circa 1025. He was the son of Domnall Bán mac Briain.¹ Diarmaid mac Domnaill died circa 1051. "Diarmaid, son of Domhnall, son of Brian, was killed by Murchadh, son of Brian, through treachery."²

     Also called Richard II de Rodes. Richard II de Milhaud was born in 1003. He was the son of Richard I de Milhaud and Senegunde de Beziers. Richard II de Milhaud was born circa 1010. He married Rixinde de Narbonne, daughter of Berenger I de Narbonne and Gersenda of Besalu, before 1029. Richard II de Milhaud died before 1051. He died in 1051 at age 48 years.

     Adelaide de Barcelona was born in 1004. She was the daughter of Ramón Borrell, conde de Barcelona and Ermesinde, regente de Barcelona.¹ Adelaide de Barcelona married seigneur de Tosni et Conches Roger de Tosny I, son of seigneur de Tosni et Conches Ralph de Tosny II; Her 1st.¹ Adelaide de Barcelona married Richard, 2nd comte d' Évereux, son of Robert, archevêque de Rouen et comte d' Évereux and Herleve de Normandie, circa 1041?; Her 2nd (widow).¹ Adelaide de Barcelona died in 1051 at age 47 years.

     Also called Amadeo I "Coda" of Savoy.¹ Also called Graf von Savoyen Amadeus I "Schwanz" von Savoyen.² Amédée I, comte de Savoie was born in 1016.³ He was the son of Humbert I "the White Handed", comte de Savoie and Anzilla von Lenzburg. Amédée I, comte de Savoie married Adelaide d' Albon, daughter of comte d' Albon Guigues I "le Vieil" d' Albon and Gothelene (?).^4,5 Count of Savoy between 1048 and 1051.⁶ Amédée I, comte de Savoie was living in 1051.⁴ He died in 1051 at age 35 years.⁷ He succeeded his father to Savoy in 1051.

     Also called Graf von Hennegau Herman von Mons German.² Herman, comte de Hainaut was the successor of Régnier V, comte de Hainaut; 5th Count of Hainault.^1,2 Herman, comte de Hainaut was born circa 1023. He was the son of Régnier V, comte de Hainaut and Gräfin von Hennegau Mathilde von Verdun.^1,2 Herman, comte de Hainaut succeeded his father as count of Hainault, as well as now owing allegiance to Germany and no longer France, in 1036. 6th Count of Hainault at Lower Lorraine, Holy Roman Empire, between 1036 and 1050.¹ He married Richilde de Mons, comtesse de Hainaut circa 1043; Her 1st.^3,2 Herman, comte de Hainaut was co-ruler with Richilde de Mons, comtesse de Hainaut; Countess of Hainault.^4,5 Herman, comte de Hainaut died in 1051.^1,2 He was the predecessor of Boudewijn VI, Graaf van Vlaanderen; 7th Count of Hainault.¹

     Congalach mac Donn Sléibe Ó Conner was the son of rí Offaly Donn Sléibe mac Brógarbán mac Conchobair Uí Failgi. King of Offaly before 1051. Congalach mac Donn Sléibe Ó Conner died in 1051.

     Lancelin I, seigneur de Beaugency was the son of Landry Sore, seigneur de Beaugency.¹ Lancelin I, seigneur de Beaugency married Paule du Maine, daughter of Heribert I "Eveillechien", comte du Maine.¹ Seigneur de Beaugency at Orleanais, France, circa 1051. Seigneur de la Fleche at Anjou, France, circa 1051.² Lancelin I, seigneur de Beaugency died between 1051 and 1060.

     Bernard II von Haldensleben, Markgraf der sächsischen Nordmark was born circa 985. He was the son of Bernard I von Haldensleben, Markgraf der Nordmark and N. N. Vladimirovna of Rus. Markgraf der Nordmark between 1018 and 1044.² Bernard II von Haldensleben, Markgraf der sächsischen Nordmark married Gräfin von Orlamünda, daughter of Wilhelm III, Graf von Weimar and Oda von der Lausitz, before 1020; His 1st. Bernard II von Haldensleben, Markgraf der sächsischen Nordmark died before 4 March 1051 at circa 1044.²

     Foulques Bertrand de Provence was born after 1003. He was the son of Guilhem II, comte de Provence and Gerberge de Bourgogne.² Foulques Bertrand de Provence married N. N. de Toulouse, daughter of Pons III, comte de Toulouse, circa 1032.² Count of Provence before 1051. Foulques Bertrand de Provence died on 27 April 1051.^3,2

     Also called Drogone d' Altavilla Italian.³ Dreu, comte d' Apulia was born circa 1010 at Hauteville-la-Guichard, Normandy, France.⁴ He was the son of Tancred de Hauteville and Muriella de Normandie.^1,2 Dreu, comte d' Apulia was a witness where Onfroi, duc d' Apulia arrived in Italy with his older brothers William "Iron Arm" and Dreu circa 1035.³ Dreu, comte d' Apulia arrived in Italy with his older brother William "Iron Arm" and his younger brother Humphrey circa 1035.³ He was a witness where Guillaume "Bras de Fer", comte d' Apulia arrived in Italy, responding to an appeal for reinforcements in Italy by the Norman Rainulf of Aversa, with his younger brothers Dreu and Humphrey circa 1035.^3,5 Dreu, comte d' Apulia and Guillaume "Bras de Fer", comte d' Apulia fought first for the Byzantines against the Muslims in Sicily, then in alliance with the Lombards in Apulia against the Byzantines between 1035 and 1042 at Italy.³ Dreu, comte d' Apulia was given Venosa, 80 miles (130 km) east of Naples, by the Lombard prince Gaimar V of Salerno in 1042 at Apulia, Italy.³ He succeeded his older brother William as count of Apulia in 1046 at Italy.³ He married Count Gaimar of Salerno's daughter in 1046.³ He married Gaitelgrima of Salerno, daughter of Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno and Porpora of Tabellaria, in 1046.³ Count of Apulia at the Norman Principalities, Norman Italy, between 1046 and 1051.^6,2,3 Dreu, comte d' Apulia was a witness where Robert "Guiscard", duc d' Apulia first arrived in southern Italy to join his half-brothers, William, Drogo, and Humphrey, in 1047 at Apulia, Italy.⁶ Dreu, comte d' Apulia was confirmed in his title as Count of Apulia by the Holy Roman emperor Henry III circa 1049.³ He was the predecessor of Onfroi, duc d' Apulia; Count of Apulia.^6,2 Dreu, comte d' Apulia died on 10 August 1051 at Monte Ilario, Salerno, Italy. Drogo was assassinated, along with several of his followers, in an anti-Norman conspiracy as he entered the chapel of his castle at Monte Ilario to attend a mass on St. Lawrence's Day, 1051.³

     Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje had five sons by his wife, the niece of the emperor Samuel, whose names were: Goyslav, Michael, Saganec, Radoslav and Predimir.³ He was son of Dragimir by his first wife.³ He considered himself the lawful heir of the extinct family of the grand princes of Serbia, being the maternal grandson of Ljutomir, the last prince of Serbia.⁴ He was a descendent of the old Croatian ruling family in Duklja.⁵ Also called Dobroslav.⁵ Also called Voislav.³ He was Dobroslav, whom Byzantine sources call Stjepan Vojislav.⁵ He was the successor of knez Duklje Jovan Vladimir Dukljanina; King of Duklja.⁶ Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje was born circa 992?. He was the son of Dragimir Dukljanina and N. N. of Srpsko Zagorje.^1,2 Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje married N. N. Kometopoulos, daughter of Gavril Radomir, Tsar of Bulgaria and Eirene (?), before 1015.¹ Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje showed his wiles and ingenuity after Tsar Ivan's death, for when the Byzantine Emperor Basil attacked the land, and captured the whole of Bulgaria, Rassa and Bosna, the whole of Dalmatia and the maritime districts as far as the border of Dalmatia Inferior, he had suborned himself to the Greeks and rode with them through the provinces as an ally and comrade.³ He gave clandestine counsel to the Greeks so that they would treat the people harshly and unjustly, but at the same time he was secretly talking to the people thus: " How great is the injury you have suffered at the hands of the Greeks ? They judge you unjustly and banish all that is good. They commit adultery with your wives, and they violate and rape your virginal daughters. My forefathers, who were kings before me, never afflicted such evils upon you, so great and grave is this wickedness".³ He asserted full independence for Duklja in 1035.⁷ King of Duklja at (Montenegro), Balkan Peninsula, between 1035 and 1051.^1,2,7 He revolted and liberated Duklja and Rasa from Byzantine suzerainty between 1036 and 1042.⁴ He ruled a land that stretched in the coastal region from Ston in the north, down to the Lake of Skadar, where he set up his capital, with other courts in Trebinje, Kotor and Bar in 1040 at Balkan Peninsula.⁷ He freed himself from Byzantine suzerainty winning a decisive battle near Bar circa 1043. He was the predecessor of Mihailo Vojislavici, knez Duklje; King of Duklja.^1,2 Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje died circa 1052.¹ Stefan Vojislav, knez Duklje was buried in Prapratna. He was buried in his capital city.

     Bozena (?) was born circa 990. She was the daughter of Damarade (?).¹ Bozena (?) married Odalrich, Kníze Ceská, son of Boleslav II Pobozný, Kníze Ceská and Emma des Sachsen, before 1003.¹ Bozena (?) died in 1052.¹

     Dub Essa ingen Briain Dál gCais was the daughter of Brian Bóruma mac Cennétig, *Ard-rí na h'Éireann* and Unknown (?).¹ Annals of the Four Masters 1052: "Dubheassa, daughter of Brian, died. / Dubh Essa, inghen Briain, d' ecc." ( (an unknown value)).² Dub Essa ingen Briain Dál gCais died in 1052.^1,3

     Also called Princess Rixa of Poland. Rixa, Królewna Polska was born in 1018. She was the daughter of Mieszko II Lambert, Król Polska and Richeza von Bonngau.^2,3,4 Rixa, Królewna Polska married Béla I, Király Magyarország, son of Vászoly, Herceg of Northern Hungary and Katun Kometopoulos, circa 1040; 2nd cousins.^2,5,4 Rixa, Królewna Polska died after 1052.

     Walram I, Graf von Arlon-Limburg also went by the name of Walram I "the Old". Count of Arlon at Luxembourg, Wallonia, Belgium. Also called comte de Limbourg Valeran I d' Arlon.² Also called Waleran.³ He was born circa 975?. He married Adelheid von Lothringen, daughter of Dietrich I, Herzog von Ober-Lothringen and Richilde von Bliesgau, between 995 and 1000.^1,4 Walram I, Graf von Arlon-Limburg died after 1052.⁵

     Also called Adelaide de Bar-le-Duc.² Adelheid von Lothringen was born before 992. She was the daughter of Dietrich I, Herzog von Ober-Lothringen and Richilde von Bliesgau.² Adelheid von Lothringen married Walram I, Graf von Arlon-Limburg between 995 and 1000.^1,3 Adelheid von Lothringen died after 1052.²

      Enguerand II, comte de Ponthieu was the nephew of Guy de Ponthieu, Bishop of Amiens.¹ He was born circa 1028. He was the son of Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu and Bertha d' Aumale. Enguerand II, comte de Ponthieu reportedly married Adelaide [Adeliza], a sister of William The Conqueror ---- as her first husband, circa 1050.¹ He married Adelaide de Normandie, daughter of Robert II "le Diable", duc de Normandie and Herlève de Falaise; Her 1st.² Enguerand II, comte de Ponthieu died between 1052 and 1053 at Arques, Nord, France. Killed in the siege. d.s.p.^3,4 Sire of Aumale before 1053.⁵

     Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost was related to Gislebert I de Gand, seigneur de Folquingham; per Phair, his parents very probably Ralph, lord of Alost (Aalst in Flemish), and Gisele, daughter of Frederick count of Luxembourg.^2,3 Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost was of Aalst at East Flanders, Belgium.⁴ His parentage is unknown, but it seems likely that he was a descendant of the Ralph the Advocate who appeared in the abbey's records in 994.⁴ Also called Herr zu Alost Rudolf von Gent.⁵ Also called Ralph "the Advocate" d' Alost.⁶ He was related to Raoul de Gand dit d'Alost, chambrier de Flandres; identified himself as a son of Ralph of Alost and Gisele.⁴ Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost was born circa 1005. He was one of the advocates of St. Peter of Mount Blandin between 1026 and 1058 at Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium.⁴ He married Gisela von Lothringen, daughter of Friedrich I, Graf von Luxemburg and Irmtrud, Erbin von Gleiberg und Gräfin von Luxemburg, before 1030.^6,5,1 Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost and Gisela von Lothringen made a gift to the abbey of St. Peter of Mount Blandin in 1036 at Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium.⁴ Lord of Alost between 1038 and 1056.⁷ Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost and seigneur d'Alost Baudouin I de Gand attested a charter of the abbey of St. Peter of Mount Blandin in 1052 at Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium.⁴ Raoul de Gand, seigneur d'Alost died between 1052 and 1056.^4,8

     Also called Ælgifu Emma, Queen of the English.³ Emma Regina saw her estates confiscated by her son, King Edward the Confessor, and then shut in a convent.⁵ She was born circa 962. The eldest daughter.² She was the daughter of Richard I "Sans Peur", Leader of the Normans of Rouen and Gunnor de Crepon.^2,3,4,1 Emma Regina married Æthelred II "the Unready", King of the English, son of Edgar "the Pacific", King of the English and Ælfthryth, Queen of the English, in 1002; His 2nd. Her 1st.^6,7,2,1 Emma Regina married Knut "den Stor" Sveinsson, King of England and Denmark, son of Sveinn Tveskaeg Haraldsson, King of Denmark and England and Królewna Polska Gunhilda Piast, on 2 July 1017; His 2nd. Her 2nd.^6,8,2 Emma Regina supplied funds to start the rebuilding of St. Hilaire's between 1040 and 1042 at Poitiers, Poitou, Duchy of Aquitaine, Kingdom of France.⁵ Appeared in a charter "by the Lady Ælfgifu (Emma), mother of King Edward, to the effect that she had acquired from King Cnut the estate at Newington, Oxon., on behalf of Christ Church, when it was forfeited by Ælfric. The king then granted it to the community" 1042 x 1052.⁹ She was a witness where Agnes de Bourgogne supplied the remaining funds (after Emma, Queen of the English, a 2nd cousin of the former Count, William the Grand, saw her estates confiscated by her son) required to rebuild St. Hilaire's between 1042 and 1049 at Poitiers, Duchy of Aquitaine, Kingdom of France.⁵ Emma Regina died on 6 March 1052 at Winchester, England.^7,2,1 Emma Regina was buried in Winchester Cathedral, England.²

     Bonifaz I, Markgraf von Tuszien-Canossa was born circa 985.² He was the son of Theodald, Markgraf von Canossa and Willa von Bologna.² Bonifaz I, Markgraf von Tuszien-Canossa married Markgräfin von Canossa Richilde von Bergamo, daughter of Graf von Bergamo, Pfalzgraf von Italien Giselbert II von Bergamo and Anselda von Turin, circa 1010; His 1st. Her 2nd (widow).^2,4 Margrave of Canossa at Italy between 1015 and 1052.² Margrave of Tuscany at Italy between 1027 and 1052.² Bonifaz I, Markgraf von Tuszien-Canossa married Beatrix, Markgräfin von Tuszien, daughter of Friedrich II, Herzog von Ober-Lothringen and Mathilda von Schwaben, in 1037; His 2nd (widower). Her 1st.^1,2 Bonifaz I, Markgraf von Tuszien-Canossa was the predecessor of Bonifaz II, Markgraf von Canossa-Tuszien; Margrave of Canossa-Tuscany.² Bonifaz I, Markgraf von Tuszien-Canossa died on 6 May 1052. He was assassinated.^1,2

     Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno was the father of Sichelgaita of Salerno; the sister of the Lombard prince Gisulf II of Salerno and daughter of Gaimar V.^3,4,5 Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno was related to Gisulph II, Prince of Salerno; the son of Gaimar V.⁴ Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno was related to N. N. of Sorrento; the niece of Gaimar V.⁶ Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno was born after 1010.⁷ He was the son of Guaimar III, Prince of Salerno and Gaitelgrima of the Longobardi.^1,2 Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno married Porpora of Tabellaria, daughter of Laidolfo of Tabellaria and Aldara of San Massimo, before 1025.⁸ Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno succeeded his father, Waimar III, to Salerno in 1031. Duke of Salerno between 1031 and 1052. Prince of Calabria and Apulia between 1038 and 1043. Duke of Capua between 1038 and 1047. He was a witness where Guillaume "Bras de Fer", comte d' Apulia made count of Apulia by the Lombard prince Gaimar V of Salerno in 1042.⁹ Gaimar V, Duke of Salerno was he lost Capua, Calabria, and Apulia to the Norman invaders in 1043. He died on 3 June 1052. He was murdered by pro-Byzantine forces who seized Salerno.^7,10,11

     Vladimir Yaroslavich, Prince of Novgorod was the eldest son of Yaroslav the Wise.² He was born in 1020.² He was the son of Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev and Ingigerth.¹ Vladimir Yaroslavich, Prince of Novgorod was made administrator of Novgorod by his father in 1034.² 1st Prince of Novgorod at Rus between 1036 and 1052.¹ He married Alexandra (?).² Vladimir Yaroslavich, Prince of Novgorod started construction on the Sophia cathedral in 1045 at Novgorod, Rus.² He died on 4 October 1052 at age 32 years. The holy prince died at age 32 on 4 October 1052 -- 20 days after the consecration of the Sophia temple, and his relics were placed in the church built by him.²

     Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu was related to comte de Ponthieu Guy I de Ponthieu; the son of Hugh II and Bertha of Aumale.³ Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu was born circa 1008. He was the son of Enguerand I, comte de Ponthieu and Adelaide van Holland.² Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu married Bertha d' Aumale, daughter of Guenfroi d' Aumale, before 1028. Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu died on 20 November 1052.⁴ Hugues II, comte de Ponthieu was buried in St. Riquier's, France.⁴

     Also called Amalric.² Amauri I, 1st seigneur de Montfort was said to have been a son of William of Hainault, who is otherwise not known, but Amauri's grandson married a daughter of the Count of Hainault and afterwards repudiated her, implying the possibility of consanguity, and that William was related to the ruling house.¹ He was born in 993. He was the son of Guillaume de Hainaut. Seigneur de Monfort-'lAmaury at Yvelines, Île-de-France, France, in 1020.² Amauri I, 1st seigneur de Montfort attested a charter of Robert I of France as "Sie. Almaricus miles de Montforti" in 1022.¹ He married Bertrade (?) before 1025.¹ Amauri I, 1st seigneur de Montfort attested a charter of Robert I of France as "S. Almarici de Monteforti" in 1028.¹ He attested a charter for Notre-Dame de Chartres of Robert I of France as "Signum Amalrici de Monteforti" on 4 February 1031.¹ He began the building of Montfort, the castle which took it's name for him, Montfort-l'Amaury, described as a "castrum" at Yvelines, Île-de-France, France.^2,1 He died circa 1053. The date of his death is unknown. Since his wife and children appear in a charter in this year, consenting to gifts he had made, it may well be he was already dead.^3,1 He was the predecessor of Simon I, seigneur de Montfort; 2nd Seigneur of Montfort.⁴

     Graf von Riesgau Friedrich von Büren was the ancestor of the Staufer family.² He was born circa 1020.² He was the son of Graf im Riesgau, Pfalzgraf in Schwaben Friedrich II von Büren and Adelheid von Filsgau. Graf von Riesgau Friedrich von Büren married Hildegarde, Gräfin von Büren, Pfalzgrägfin im Breisgau, daughter of Hugo V, Graf von Dagsburg and Matilda (?), circa 1042; His 3rd.² Graf von Riesgau Friedrich von Büren died circa 1053. He died before his father.² Graf im Riesgau in 1053.² Graf von Riesgau Friedrich von Büren was buried in Kloster Lorch.²

     Gottfried von Metz was born circa 980. He was the son of Folmar II von Metz and Gerberge (?). Gottfried von Metz died circa 1053.

     Anti-King of Georgia Demetre Bagratuni was the son of Giorgi I, King of the Ap'xaz and of the K'art'velians and Alda of Ossetia.^1,2,3 Anti-King of Georgia Demetre Bagratuni was the half-brother (same father) of Bagrat IV.¹ He died circa 1053.²

     Also called Adele de Bar-sur-Aube.² Comtesse de Bar-sur-Aube Aelis de Bar-sur-Aube was born circa 1015. She was the daughter of Nocher III de Bar-sur-Aube.¹ Comtesse de Bar-sur-Aube Aelis de Bar-sur-Aube married comte de Valois Raoul III de Valois, son of Raoul II de Vexin and Adelaide de Breteuil; His 1st. Her 4th.^3,1 Comtesse de Bar-sur-Aube Aelis de Bar-sur-Aube died in 1053.¹

     Willibirg von Achalm was the daughter of Graf von Achalm Rudolf von Achalm and Adelheid von Wülflingen.¹ Willibirg von Achalm married Graf von Gröningen Werner III von Gröningen.¹ Willibirg von Achalm died after 1053.¹

     Herman III, Graf von Werl was born before 1020.¹ He was the son of Rudolf, Graf von Werl, Graf im Groningerland and Adelheid (?).¹ Herman III, Graf von Werl married Richenza von Schwaben, daughter of Otto II, Herzog von Schwaben and N. N. von Egisheim, circa 1040; Her 1st.² Herman III, Graf von Werl died in 1052/53.¹

     Godwin, Earl of Wessex was born in 1001. He was the son of Wulfnoth Cild of Wessex. Godwin, Earl of Wessex married Thyra Sveinsdóttir, daughter of Sveinn Tveskaeg Haraldsson, King of Denmark and England and Królewna Polska Gunhilda Piast, circa 1014; His 1st.³ Ealdorman at England in 1018. Thane at Sussex in 1018. Godwin, Earl of Wessex married Gytha Thorkelsdóttir, daughter of Thorkell Sprakalaeg Styrbjørnsson, in 1020; His 2nd.^1,3 Appeared in a charter: "King Edward to Godwine, dux; grant of 7 hides (cassati) at Millbrook, Hants." In 1045.⁴ Appeared in a charter: "King Edward to Godwine, dux; grant of 4 hides (mansae) in the common land at Sandford-on-Thames, Oxon." In 1050.⁵ Godwin, Earl of Wessex was the predecessor of Harald II Godwinesson, King of England; Ealdorman.³ Godwin, Earl of Wessex died on 15 April 1053 at age 52 years.¹

     Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich was the son of Markgrafen Liutpold der Erlauchte von Österreich and Richwara im Zülpichgau, daughter of Graf Erenfried II.⁴ Vogt des Klosters Ilmmünster.⁴ He was the father of Leopold I "der Starke", Markgraf der ungarischen Mark; the son of Adalbert I by his first wife Glismod.⁴ Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich was born circa 985 at Melk, Lower Austria.⁴ He was the son of Liutpold I "der Erlauchte", Markgraf von Österreich and Richwara, Markgräfin von Österreich.^2,3 Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich was the successor of Heinrich I "dem Starken", Markgraf von Österreich; Margrave of Austria.⁵ Count in the Schweinach- und Künzinggau at west and southwest of Passau in 1010.^4,1 Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich succeeded his brother to the Margravate of Austria in 1018.⁴ Margrave of Austria at German Empire between 1018 and 1055.^4,5 He secured the Vienna Quarter for the margravate.¹ He married Glismode von Westsachsen, daughter of Graf in Westsachsen zu Utrecht Immed IV von Westsachsen and Gravin van Hamaland Adele van Hamaland; His 1st.^4,1 Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich married Frowila Orseolo, daughter of Ottone, doge di Venezia and María, Hercegnõ Magyarország, before 1027; His 2nd. s.p.⁶ Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich was lost Leithamark in 1031.⁴ He became involved in the succession dispute in Hungary on the side of his brother-in-law Peter Orseolo, and regained Leithamark back, as well as taking the area of Niederösterreich from Bohemia, in 1041.⁴ He was a witness where Leopold I "der Starke", Markgraf der ungarischen Mark helped his father defeat the Hungarians who had attacked Austria in 1042.⁷ Adalbert I "der Siegreiche", Markgraf von Österreich was a big supporter of the Salian Kaiser and helped especially with the rebellions in Bavaria before 1053.⁴ He died on 26 May 1053 at Melk, Lower Austria.^4,1 He was the predecessor of Ernst II "der Streitbare", Markgraf von Österreich; Margrave of Austria.^4,5

     Aimon of Burgundy was born circa 1022. He was the son of Humbert I "the White Handed", comte de Savoie and Anzilla von Lenzburg.¹ Bishop of Sion before 1054.¹ Aimon of Burgundy died circa 1054.¹

     Also called Gisberga of Bigorre.² Also called Hermesenda. Gilberga de Couserans was the daughter of Bernardo Roger, count of Couserans, and Garsenda, countess of Bigorre.¹ She was born circa 1016. She was the daughter of Bernard Roger I, comte de Couserans, de Foix et de Bigorre and Gersinde, comtesse de Bigorre. Gilberga de Couserans married Ramiro I, rey de Aragón, son of Sancho III "el Mayor", rey de Pamplona y conde de Aragón and Sancha Garcia de Aybar, on 22 August 1036 at Jaca, Huesca Province, Aragón, Spain.^2,1 Gilberga de Couserans died in 1054.¹

     Lambert, comte de Boulogne was related to Judith "the Countess" de Lens; a daughter of Adelaide of Normandy by a second marriage to Lambert of Lens rather than a posthumous daughter of her first husband Enguerrand of Ponthieu.^3,4 Lambert, comte de Boulogne was born circa 1022 at Lens, Normandy, France. He was the son of Eustache I, comte de Boulogne and Mathilde von Löwen. Count of Boulogne between 1049 and 1054. Seigneur of Lens.^5,6 Lambert, comte de Boulogne married Adelaide de Normandie, daughter of Robert II "le Diable", duc de Normandie and Herlève de Falaise, between 1053 and 1054; Her 2nd.⁵ (an unknown value) in 1054 at the Battle of Lille, Phalmpin, France. Lambert, comte de Boulogne died in 1054 at Phalampin, France. Killed in the Battle of Lille.

     Ivarr Gamal Haraldsson of Dublin was the son of Aralt mac Amlaíb of Dublin.¹ Also called Iomhar mac Arailt, rí Gall.² King of Dublin at Ireland between 999 and 1054. Annals of the Loch Cé 1054: "Imhar, son of Aralt, king of the Foreigners, died. / Iomhar mac Arailt, rí Gall, do ég."² Ivarr Gamal Haraldsson of Dublin died in 1054.^3,4,2

     Osbern of Huntingdon was born circa 1020?. He was the son of Siward Digera, Earl of Northumbria and Ælfflæd of Northumbria.¹ Osbern of Huntingdon died in 1054. Killed.¹

     Graf von Tusculum Gregor II von Spoleto was born circa 1000.¹ He was the son of Graf von Tusculum , Consul et Dux Alberich III von Spoleto and Ermilina (?).¹ Graf von Tusculum Gregor II von Spoleto died in 1054.¹

     Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev also went by the name of Yaroslav "the Wise".² He was born in 978.³ He was the son of Vladimir I Velikiy Svyatoslavich, Grand Prince of Kiev and Rogneda of Polotsk. Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev was was vice-regent of Novgorod at the time of his father's death in 1015. He was the successor of Svyatopolk I Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev; Grand Prince of Kiev.⁴ Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev secured Kiev from his brother, Svyatopolk, in 1016. He was defeated in battle by King Bolesaw I of Poland who placed his brother, Svyatopolk on the throne on 21 July 1018.⁵ He was a witness where Boleslaw I Chrobry, Król Polska defeated Grand Prince Yaroslav I the Wise of Kiev in battle and placed his own son-in-law (and Yaroslav's brother), Svyatopolk, on the Kievan throne on 21 July 1018.⁵ Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev was confronted his brother, Svyatopolk the Accursed, with the active support of the Novgorodians and the help of Varangian (Viking) mercenaries, and on his victory become the grand prince of Kiev in 1019. Grand Prince of Kiev at Rus between 1019 and 1054.^6,2 He married Ingigerth, daughter of Óláfr Skötkonung Eiríksson, Konung av Sverige and Queen of Sweden Astrid of the Obodrites, in February 1019; His 1st.^7,8,9 Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev was began consolidating the Kievan state through cultural and administrative improvements as well as military campaigns. He promoted the spread of Christianity in the Kievan state, gathered a large collection of books, and employed many scribes to translate Greek religious texts into the Slavic language. He founded churches and monasteries and issued statutes regulating the legal position of the Christian Church and the rights of the clergy. With the help of Byzantine architects and craftsmen, Yaroslav fortified and beautified Kiev along Byzantine lines. He built the majestic Cathedral of St. Sophia and the famous Golden Gate of the Kievan fortress. Under Yaroslav the codification of legal customs and princely enactments was begun, and this work served as the basis for a law code called the Russkaya Pravda ("Russian Justice"). He was co-ruler with Vladimir Yaroslavich, Prince of Novgorod; 1st Prince of Novgorod.¹⁰ Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev left a will before 2 February 1054; In his testament, Yaroslav sought to prevent a power struggle among his five sons by dividing his empire among them and enjoining the younger four sons to obey the eldest, Izyaslav, who was to succeed his father as grand prince of Kiev. This advice had no lasting effect, and civil war ensued after Yaroslav's death. He died on 2 February 1054 at Kiev, Rus, at age 76 years.² He was the predecessor of Izyaslav I Dmitrij Yaroslavich, Prince of Kiev; Prince of Kiev, 1st reign.¹¹ Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev was the predecessor of Izyaslav I Dmitrij Yaroslavich, Prince of Kiev; Prince of Novgorod.¹² Yaroslav I Mudriy Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev was the predecessor of Svyatoslav II Yaroslavich, Prince of Chernigov and Kiev; 1st Prince of Chernigov.¹³

     Pope Leo IX was the son of Grafen Hugo IV von Egisheim and Heilwigis von Dagsburg, daughter of Graf Ludwig.² Also called Bruno von Egisheim. Count of Egisheim and Dagsburg.³ He was related to Pope Stephen IX (X); the cousin (4th, twice removed) of Pope Leo IX.⁴ Pope Leo IX was born on 21 June 1002 at Egisheim, Alsace, Upper Lorraine.^3,1,2,5 He was the son of Hugo IV, Graf im elsäßischen Nordgau and Heilwig, Erbin von Dagsburg-Egisheim.² Bishop of Toul between 1026 and 1049.² Pope Leo IX was first became canon and then was consecrated bishop on 9 September 1027 at Toul.³ He was nominated by Emperor Henry III, and elected pope in 1049.¹ He was enthroned as pope on 12 February 1049 at Rome, Italy.³ Pope Leo IX at Rome between 12 February 1049 and 1054.^1,2 He was a witness where Onfroi, duc d' Apulia played an important role in the decisive Battle of Civitate, in which the Normans defeated a papal army and Pope Leo IX was taken prisoner in 1053.⁶ Pope Leo IX led a small troop against the Normans in southern Italy (the de Hautevilles), who captured him , and held him prisoner in Benevento for nine months, in 1053.¹ He was a witness where Onfroi, duc d' Apulia escorted the Pope, on his release and return to Rome, as far as Capua, north of Naples in 1054.⁶ Pope Leo IX died on 19 April 1054 at Rome, Italy, at age 51 years, 9 months and 29 days. He died a month after his return.^3,1,2 Feast Day on 19 April.³

     Heinrich I von Werl was born circa 998.² He was the son of Hermann II, Graf im Lochtropgau, Dreigau und im Bistum Osnabrück and N. N. (?).¹ Heinrich I von Werl was living between 1016 and 1051. He died circa 20 August 1054.³

     Also called García de Nájera.⁴ Also called rey García V Sánchez "el de Nájera" de Navarra.⁵ García IV Sánchez "el de Nájera", rey de Navarra was born circa 1010?. He was the son of Sancho III "el Mayor", rey de Pamplona y conde de Aragón and Gaya of Gascony.^2,1,3 García IV Sánchez "el de Nájera", rey de Navarra received Navarre and the Basque provinces from the division of his father's kingdom in 1034.⁶ King of Pamplona at Navarre, Spain, between 18 October 1035 and 1054.^7,8 He married Estefania de Foix, daughter of Bernard Roger I, comte de Couserans, de Foix et de Bigorre and Gersinde, comtesse de Bigorre, in 1038.⁹ García IV Sánchez "el de Nájera", rey de Navarra among the Christian Kings who took advantage of the fragmentation of Islamic power, by first establishing suzerainty over the Party Kings (mulúk al- tawâ'if) by exacting tribute and then by renewing the conquest of Islamic territory. In the central and eastern regions the movement began when Navarre captured Calahorra in 1045.⁴ He was the predecessor of Sancho IV Garcés "el de Peñalén", rey de Pamplona; King of Pamplona.^2,8 García IV Sánchez "el de Nájera", rey de Navarra was a witness where Fernando I Sánchez "el Magno", rey de Castilla y de León responded to an invasion of his Castilian territories by his brother, García Sánchez III of Navarra, and defeated and killed García in battle on 15 September 1054 at Atapuerca.¹⁰ García IV Sánchez "el de Nájera", rey de Navarra died on 15 September 1054 at Atapuerca. Killed in battle against his brother, Ferdinand.¹¹