Ptolomaeus, King of Commagene1
b. 0200 B.C., d. 0130 B.C.
Ptolomaeus, King of Commagene|b. 0200 B.C.\nd. 0130 B.C.|p269.htm#i6294|Orontes IV, King of Armenia|b. 0235 B.C.\nd. 0200 B.C.|p269.htm#i6296||||Arsames, King of Armenia|b. 0280 B.C.|p53.htm#i6300||||||||||
Father | Orontes IV, King of Armenia1 b. 0235 B.C., d. 0200 B.C. |
Ptolomaeus, King of Commagene died 0130 B.C.. He was grandson of Arsames and founder of the Dynasty of Commagene.1 He broke with Antioch and took the title "king" Ptolemais 0163 B.C..2 King of Commagene at Anatolia 0163-0130 B.C..3 Govenor of Commagene at Anatolia 0173-0163 B.C..2 He was the son of Orontes IV, King of Armenia.1 Ptolomaeus, King of Commagene was born 0200 B.C..4
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Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann1
d. 0130 B.C.
Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann|d. 0130 B.C.|p269.htm#i11657|Finn mac Fintain Uí Éremóin||p93.htm#i11658||||||||||||||||
Father | Finn mac Fintain Uí Éremóin2 |
Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann was the son of Finn mac Fintain Uí Éremóin.2 Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann died 0130 B.C. At Teamhair, Ireland. Died in his royal city.3 93rd Monarch of Ireland 0142-0130 B.C.. He witnessed the death of Bress-Nar-Lothar mac Echach Uí Éremóin at the Battle of Dram-ouach, Dromcue, West Meath, Ireland; Slain in battle by his father.1 Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann was responsible for his son's deaths in battle. "They all lost their lives by Feidlioch, from whom they received life, which he lamented so much that it broke his heart and soon after died and was nicknamed Feidlioch, signifiying long or constant sighing, which he never gave over as long as he lived afterward."1 He was father of six daughters: "Derbriu, Ethne and Ele, Clothru, Mugain and Medb ... the noblest and worthiest of them."4 Also called Eochaidh Feidlioch.5 He was given the epithet Feidlioch, signifiying long or constant sighing.1 He witnessed the death of Nar mac Echach at the Battle of Dram-ouach, Dromcue, West Meath, Ireland; Slain in battle by his father.1 Eochaid Feidlech mac Finn, Ard-rí na h'Éireann witnessed the death of Lothar mac Echach at the Battle of Dram-ouach, Dromcue, West Meath, Ireland; Slain in battle by his father.1
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Citations
- [S291] Linea Antiqua, online http://members.aol.com/lochlan/clanmac.htm
- [S335] Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Rawl. 502, ¶954].
- [S278] DfAdam, online unknown url, The Line of Heremon, 84.
- [S1162] [unknown], TBC.
- [S266] EBK, online http://freespace.virgin.net/david.ford2/…
Attalos III Philometor Euergetes, King of Pergamum1
b. 0170 B.C., circa, d. 0133 B.C.
Attalos III Philometor Euergetes, King of Pergamum|b. 0170 B.C., circa\nd. 0133 B.C.|p269.htm#i19556|Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum|b. 0221 B.C.\nd. 0158 B.C.|p269.htm#i19555|Stratonike of Cappadocia||p174.htm#i19554|Attalos I. S., King of Pergamum|b. 0269 B.C.\nd. 0197 B.C.|p269.htm#i19560|Apollonis (?)||p204.htm#i22987|Ariarathes I. E. P., King of Cappadocia||p173.htm#i19553||||
Father | Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum1 b. 0221 B.C., d. 0158 B.C. |
Mother | Stratonike of Cappadocia1 |
Attalos III Philometor Euergetes, King of Pergamum left a will 0133 B.C. At circa; Being the last named ruler of Pergamum, and dying without heirs, bequeathed his kingdom to the Romans.2,3,4 He died 0133 B.C..2,4 King of Pergamum at (in what is now northwestern Turkey), Mysia, Asia Minor, 0138-0133 B.C..1,3,5 He was born 0170 B.C., circa.2,4 He was the son of Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum and Stratonike of Cappadocia.1 Attalos III Philometor Euergetes, King of Pergamum was the son of Eumenes II and the nephew of Attalus II Philadelphus.2 "Philometor Euergetes" means "Loving-his-Mother, Benefactor" in Greek. He was so-called because of his close relationship with his mother Stratonice.4 He married Berenike (?).1
Family | Berenike (?) |
Child |
Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea1
d. 0135 B.C.
Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21339|Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342||||Johanan b. S.||p218.htm#i24581||||||||||
Father | Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea1 d. 0165 B.C. |
Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea died 0135 B.C.. This Simon also had a plot laid against him, and was slain at a feast by his son-in-law Ptolemy, who put his wife and two sons into prison, and sent some persons to kill John, who was also called Hyrcanus.2,3 He was proclaimed by a national assembly "prince and high-priest for ever, till there should arise a faithful prophet" 0141 B.C..4 Modin; "Then sent Simon, and took the bones of Jonathan his brother, and buried them in Modin, the city of his fathers."5 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea was a witness where Demetrius II Nicator, King of Syria witness to the Maccabees who were uncontested in Judea 0142 B.C.6 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea was assumed the leadership, and under him the Jews attained to a high degree of happiness and prosperity.4 He renewed the treaties with Rome and Lacedæmon 0142 B.C..4 He repaired the fortresses of Judea, and took and destroyed the citadel of Acra 0142 B.C..4 He was managed the public affairs after a courageous manner, and took Gazara, and Joppa, and Jamnia, which were cities in his neighborhood, and also got the garrison under, and demolished the citadel 0142 B.C..2 High Priest at Judea, Palestine, 0142-0134 B.C..1,7 Modin; "Then Jonathan and Simon took Judas their brother, and buried him in the sepulchre of his fathers in Modin."8 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea was the successor of Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea; High Priest.1,7 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea married N. N. (?) 0180 B.C. ?9,10 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea was the son of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea.1 Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea was afterward an auxiliary to Antiochus, against Trypho, whom he besieged in Dora, before he went on his expedition against the Medes.2 Also called Simon, called Thassi.11 He sent his sons with a band of strong men against Antiochus, while he took part of the army himself with him, and fell upon him from another quarter; he'd also laid a great many men in ambush in many places of the mountains, and was superior in all his attacks upon them; and when he had been conqueror after so glorious a manner, he was made high priest, and also freed the Jews from the dominion of the Macedonians, after one hundred and seventy years of the empire of Seleucus.2 He may be considered as the founder of the Asmonean, or last Jewish, dynasty.4
Family | N. N. (?) d. 0135 B.C. |
Children |
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Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, John Hyrcanus I (k. of Judaea).
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, VIII:History of the Jews.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 13:25.
- [S288] PoH, online ..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, The Hasmonean priest-princes, from Palestine, history of.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 9:19 .
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2, for union.
- [S750] Robert B. Stewart, "My Theories", for year 0180 B.C..
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 2:3.
Judah the Hasmonean1
b. 0179 B.C. ?, d. 0135 B.C.
Judah the Hasmonean|b. 0179 B.C. ?\nd. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21340|Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21339|N. N. (?)|d. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21352|Mattathias b. J., High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342||||||||||
Father | Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea1 d. 0135 B.C. |
Mother | N. N. (?) d. 0135 B.C. |
Judah the Hasmonean died 0135 B.C.. Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Mattathias into prison.1,2 He witnessed the death of Mattathias the Hasmonean 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Judah into prison.1,2 Judah the Hasmonean witnessed the death of N. N. (?) 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by her son-in-law Ptolemy, who also put her two sons into prison. As her son John Hyrcanus attempted to resue her her from the fortress in which Ptolemy held them, Ptolemy had her publically whipped, but she pleaded with John that it would be better to die and see Ptolemy punished.3,2 Judah the Hasmonean and John Hyrcanus I, High Priest of Judaea commanded with his brother the force that heroically repelled the invasion of Judaea led by Cendebeus, the general of the Syrian king Antiochus VII Sidetes, 0137 B.C..2 Judah the Hasmonean was born 0179 B.C. ?.4 He was the son of Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea and N. N. (?).1 Also called Judas.2
Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, John Hyrcanus I (k. of Judaea).
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2.
- [S750] Robert B. Stewart, "My Theories", for year 0179 B.C..
Mattathias the Hasmonean1
b. 0177 B.C. ?, d. 0135 B.C.
Mattathias the Hasmonean|b. 0177 B.C. ?\nd. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21341|Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21339|N. N. (?)|d. 0135 B.C.|p269.htm#i21352|Mattathias b. J., High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342||||||||||
Father | Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea1 d. 0135 B.C. |
Mother | N. N. (?)2 d. 0135 B.C. |
Mattathias the Hasmonean witnessed the death of Judah the Hasmonean 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Mattathias into prison.1,3 Mattathias the Hasmonean died 0135 B.C.. Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Judah into prison.1,3 He witnessed the death of N. N. (?) 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by her son-in-law Ptolemy, who also put her two sons into prison. As her son John Hyrcanus attempted to resue her her from the fortress in which Ptolemy held them, Ptolemy had her publically whipped, but she pleaded with John that it would be better to die and see Ptolemy punished.2,3 Mattathias the Hasmonean was born 0177 B.C. ?.4 He was the son of Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea and N. N. (?).1,2
Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, John Hyrcanus I (k. of Judaea).
- [S750] Robert B. Stewart, "My Theories", for year 0177 B.C..
N. N. (?)1
d. 0135 B.C.
N. N. (?) was a witness where John Hyrcanus I, High Priest of Judaea he laid siege to the fortress, and was superior to Ptolemy in other respects, but was overcome by him as to the just affection [he had for his relations]; for when Ptolemy was distressed, he brought forth his mother, and his brethren, and set them upon the wall, and beat them with rods in every body's sight, and threatened, that unless he would go away immediately, he would throw them down headlong; at which sight Hyrcanus's commiseration and concern were too hard for his anger. But his mother was not dismayed, neither at the stripes she received, nor at the death with which she was threatened; but stretched out her hands, and prayed her son not to be moved with the injuries that she suffered to spare the wretch; since it was to her better to die by the means of Ptolemy, than to live ever so long, provided he might be punished for the injuries he done to their family 0134 B.C.1 N. N. (?) witnessed the death of Judah the Hasmonean 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Mattathias into prison.2,3 N. N. (?) witnessed the death of Mattathias the Hasmonean 0135 B.C; Imprisoned, then killed, by his brother-in-law Ptolemy, who also put his mother and brother Judah into prison.2,3 N. N. (?) died 0135 B.C.. Imprisoned, then killed, by her son-in-law Ptolemy, who also put her two sons into prison. As her son John Hyrcanus attempted to resue her her from the fortress in which Ptolemy held them, Ptolemy had her publically whipped, but she pleaded with John that it would be better to die and see Ptolemy punished.1,3 She married Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea, son of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea, 0180 B.C. ?4,5
Family | Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea d. 0135 B.C. |
Children |
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Citations
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2.
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, John Hyrcanus I (k. of Judaea).
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2, for union.
- [S750] Robert B. Stewart, "My Theories", for year 0180 B.C..
Mithradates I Philhellene, King of Parthia1
b. 0195 B.C., d. 0138 B.C.
Mithradates I Philhellene, King of Parthia|b. 0195 B.C.\nd. 0138 B.C.|p269.htm#i13644|Phriapatius, King of Parthia|b. 0215 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6368||||Prince of Parthia|b. 0255 B.C.|p54.htm#i6370||||||||||
Father | Phriapatius, King of Parthia1 b. 0215 B.C., d. 0176 B.C. |


Family 1 | |
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Family 2 | |
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Citations
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Mithradates I (k. of Parthia).
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Mithradates I.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-74.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica, Arsacid Dynasty.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Sanatruces.
- [S1371] Lost Langages, online http://www.lostlanguages.com/, parthian.htm, name of the Parthian king, with the correct Turkish reading and it's meaning.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Personal Names.
Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum1
b. 0220 B.C., d. 0138 B.C.
Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum|b. 0220 B.C.\nd. 0138 B.C.|p269.htm#i19590|Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum|b. 0269 B.C.\nd. 0197 B.C.|p269.htm#i19560||||Attalos||p174.htm#i19561|Antiochis, Princess of Syria|b. 0289 BCE|p174.htm#i19591|||||||
Father | Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum1 b. 0269 B.C., d. 0197 B.C. |
Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum died 0138 B.C..2,3 He sent troops to Corinth 0146 B.C. At Peloponnesus.4 He sent troops against Andriscus 0148 B.C..4 He supported Nicomedes II of Bythinia against the enemy he'd just defeated with Roman help, Prusias II 0149 B.C..3 He was a witness where Alexander Balas, King of Syria aided by the Romans, and King Attalus II of Pergamum, in usurping Demetrius I to become King of Syria 0150 B.C.2 Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum conspired with the Romans to aid the pretender Alexander Balas in overthrowing the Seleucid king Demetrius I 0153-0150 B.C..2,3 He restored Ariarthes V to Cappadocia.3 He held his own, with Roman help, in his struggle against Prusias II, the aggressive king of Bithynia in northern Anatolia, 0156-0154 B.C..2 He married Stratonike of Cappadocia, daughter of Ariarathes IV Eusebes Philopator, King of Cappadocia; Her 2nd (widow).3 Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum married his brother's widow and adopted their son, his nephew, Attalus III.3 King of Pergamum at Mysia, northwest Anatolia, Asia Minor, 0159-0138 B.C..2,3 He commanded the Pergamene forces that were fighting beside the Romans in the campaign in Greece 0171 B.C..2 He commanded the Pergamene forces that were fighting beside the Romans in the campaign in Galatia 0189 B.C..2 He served faithfully under his brother Eumenes II as loyal general against Antiochus III the Great, the Galatians, Prusias of Bythinia, and Pharnaces I of Pontus 0197-0167 B.C..3 He was the son of Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum.1 Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum was born 0220 B.C..2,3 He founded Philadelphia in Lydia, and Attaleia (Antalya) in Pamphylia.4 He was the second son of King Attalus I Soter and brother of Eumenes II whom he succeeded.2,3 Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum also went by the name of Attalus II "Brotherly".2
Family | Stratonike of Cappadocia |
Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea1
d. 0142 B.C.
Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0142 B.C.|p269.htm#i21346|Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342||||Johanan b. S.||p218.htm#i24581||||||||||
Father | Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea1 d. 0165 B.C. |
Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea was buried in Modin. "Then sent Simon, and took the bones of Jonathan his brother, and buried them in Modin, the city of his fathers."2 He died 0142 B.C. At Bascama. Yet was not all this sufficient for his security; for the tyrant Trypho, who was guardian to Antiochus's son, laid a plot against him; and besides that, endeavored to take off his friends, and caught Jonathan by a wile, as he was going to Ptolemais to Antiochus, with a few persons in his company, and put him in bonds, and then made an expedition against the Jews; but when he was afterward driven away by Simon, who was Jonathan's brother, and was enraged at his defeat, he put Jonathan to death.3,4 He was the predecessor of Simon Thassi, High Priest of Judaea; High Priest.1,5 Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea was elected by King Alexander Balas, also known as Alexander Epiphanes, as high priest 0153-0152 B.C. At Jerusalem, Judaea.6 Modin; "Then Jonathan and Simon took Judas their brother, and buried him in the sepulchre of his fathers in Modin."7 Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea was not only able to re-enter and fortify Jerusalem, but was also recognized as high-priest of the Jews by the Syrian Crown, and as an ally by Rome and Sparta.8 High Priest at Judea, Palestine, 0160-0142 B.C..1,5 He was the predecessor of Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean; High Priest.1 Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea was the son of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea.1 Also called Jonathan, whose surname was Apphus.9 Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea succeeded his brother Judas, and behaved himself with great circumspection in other respects, with relation to his own people; and he corroborated his authority by preserving his friendship with the Romans, and he also made a league with Antiochus (V) the son.3
Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 13:25.
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 2.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 13:23.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, The Hasmonean priest-princes, from Palestine, history of.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Maccabees.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 9:19 .
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, VIII:History of the Jews.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 2:5.
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, King of Egypt1
b. 0175 B.C., d. 0144 B.C.
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, King of Egypt|b. 0175 B.C.\nd. 0144 B.C.|p269.htm#i13550|Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt|b. 0190 B.C.\nd. 0145 B.C.|p269.htm#i6274|Cleopatra II "the Sister", Queen of Egypt|b. 0190 B.C.\nd. 0116 B.C.|p268.htm#i6275|Ptolemy V. E., King of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0180 B.C.|p269.htm#i6276|Cleopatra I. S., Queen of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6277|Ptolemy V. E., King of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0180 B.C.|p269.htm#i6276|Cleopatra I. S., Queen of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6277|
Father | Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt1,2 b. 0190 B.C., d. 0145 B.C. |
Mother | Cleopatra II "the Sister", Queen of Egypt1,2 b. 0190 B.C., d. 0116 B.C. |
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, King of Egypt died 0144 B.C.. Killed in the wedding feast of his mother and her second husband, his uncle. His uncle, Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, wished the throne, and had the support.3,2 King of Egypt 0145 B.C..2,4 He was born 0175 B.C.. He was the son of Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt and Cleopatra II "the Sister", Queen of Egypt.1,2 Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, King of Egypt also went by the name of Ptolemy "the Young Father-loving".2
Citations
- [S284] E.Ptolemy, online http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housegen.htm
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 332.
- [S281] E.Egypt, online ..
- [S715] Peter A. Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, pg. 213.
Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt1
b. 0190 B.C., d. 0145 B.C.
Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt|b. 0190 B.C.\nd. 0145 B.C.|p269.htm#i6274|Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0180 B.C.|p269.htm#i6276|Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6277|Ptolemy I. P., King of Egypt|b. 0244 B.C.\nd. 0205 B.C.|p269.htm#i6278|Arsinoë I. P.|b. 0251 B.C.\nd. 0204 B.C.|p269.htm#i6279|Antiochus I. M., King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice I. Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|
Father | Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt1,2 b. 0210 B.C., d. 0180 B.C. |
Mother | Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt1,2 b. 0210 B.C., d. 0176 B.C. |

Family | Cleopatra II "the Sister", Queen of Egypt b. 0190 B.C., d. 0116 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-74.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 331.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-73.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius II (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S715] Peter A. Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, pg. 212.
- [S284] E.Ptolemy, online http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housegen.htm
- [S715] Peter A. Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, pg. 213.
- [S288] PoH, online ..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Cleopatra I Syra.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-73.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 332.
Alexander Balas, King of Syria
b. 0185 B.C., d. 0145 B.C.
Alexander Balas, King of Syria|b. 0185 B.C.\nd. 0145 B.C.|p269.htm#i13645|Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria|b. 0218 B.C.\nd. 0187 BC|p269.htm#i6023||||Antiochus I. M., King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice I. Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|||||||
Father | Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria1 b. 0218 B.C., d. 0187 BC |

Family | Cleopatra Thea Eueteria, Queen of Syria b. 0165 B.C., d. 0121 B.C. |
Citations
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews-Book XIII, Chap 2, footnote 1.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-73.
- [S715] Peter A. Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, pg. 212.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius II (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S653] PoH, online http://www.friesian.com/, the Seleucids.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-74.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius I (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, "Attalus II Philadelphus.".
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 60.
consul Sextus Julius Caesar1
d. 0147 B.C., after
consul Sextus Julius Caesar|d. 0147 B.C., after|p269.htm#i10365|proconsul of Sicily Sextus Julius Caesar||p80.htm#i10366||||military tribune Lucius Julius Caesar||p80.htm#i10367||||||||||
Father | proconsul of Sicily Sextus Julius Caesar |
Consul Sextus Julius Caesar was the son of proconsul of Sicily Sextus Julius Caesar. Consul Sextus Julius Caesar died 0147 B.C., after.1 Consul (with Lucius Aurelius Orestes) 0157 B.C..1 He was Roman Ambassador with Sempronius Bloesus for restoring liberty to the people of Abdera 0170 B.C..
Family | |
Child |
Citations
- [S1052] Egyptian Royal Genealogy, online http://www.tyndale.cam.ac.uk/Egypt/index.htm
Masinissa, King of Numidia1
b. 0240 B.C., circa, d. 0148 B.C.
Masinissa, King of Numidia|b. 0240 B.C., circa\nd. 0148 B.C.|p269.htm#i21371|Gaia, King of Massyli||p192.htm#i21379||||Zilalsan Massyli||p131.htm#i23192||||||||||
Father | Gaia, King of Massyli |
Masinissa, King of Numidia died 0148 B.C..1,2 He retained the support of Rome as he tried to turn the Numidian pastoralists into peasant farmers 0202-0148 B.C..3 He seized much Carthaginian territory and probably hoped to rule all of North Africa 0202-0148 B.C..3 King of Massyli and Massaesyli at North Africa 0205-0148 B.C..4,2 He was initially an ally of Carthage during the Second Punic War but he went over to the Roman side 0206 B.C..3 He given further territory extending as far as the Mulucha (Moulouya) River 0206 B.C..3 He was born 0240 B.C., circa.2 He was the son of Gaia, King of Massyli. Masinissa, King of Numidia inherited rule of Massyli from his father. He annexed the eastern half of Masaelyi, and his territory becomes known as Numidia.
Family | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Jugurtha.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Masinissa (k. of Numidia) .
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Numidia.
- [S1052] Egyptian Royal Genealogy, online http://www.tyndale.cam.ac.uk/Egypt/index.htm
Mithradates IV, King of Pontus1
b. 0215 B.C., d. 0150 B.C.
Mithradates IV, King of Pontus|b. 0215 B.C.\nd. 0150 B.C.|p269.htm#i6059|||||||||||||||||||
Mithradates IV, King of Pontus died 0150 B.C..2 King of Pontus at northeastern Anatolia, Asia Minor, 0170-0150 B.C..2 He was born 0215 B.C..
Demetrius I Soter, King of Syria1
b. 0186 B.C., d. 0150 B.C.
Demetrius I Soter, King of Syria|b. 0186 B.C.\nd. 0150 B.C.|p269.htm#i6264|Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria|b. 0217 B.C.\nd. 0175 B.C.|p269.htm#i6266|Laodice IV|b. 0207 B.C.|p53.htm#i6267|Antiochus I. M., King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice I. Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|Philip V., King of Macedonia|b. 0238 B.C.\nd. 0179 BC|p269.htm#i6268|Polycrateia of Argos|b. 0228 B.C.|p53.htm#i6269|
Father | Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria1,2 b. 0217 B.C., d. 0175 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice IV1 b. 0207 B.C. |

Family | Laodice d. 0150/0149 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-74.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius I (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S288] PoH, online ..
- [S1652] Corrections and Additions to John D. Grainger, online http://www.seleukids.org/additions.html
- [S262] MS Encarta 99.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-73.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius II (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
Laodice1
d. 0150/0149 B.C.
Laodice|d. 0150/0149 B.C.|p269.htm#i30297|Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria|b. 0217 B.C.\nd. 0175 B.C.|p269.htm#i6266|Laodice IV|b. 0207 B.C.|p53.htm#i6267|Antiochus I. M., King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice I. Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|Philip V., King of Macedonia|b. 0238 B.C.\nd. 0179 BC|p269.htm#i6268|Polycrateia of Argos|b. 0228 B.C.|p53.htm#i6269|
Father | Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria1 b. 0217 B.C., d. 0175 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice IV1 b. 0207 B.C. |
Laodice died 0150/0149 B.C.. She was murdered along with her son Antigonos, by Ammonios when Alexander I Balas swept to power.1 She married Demetrius I Soter, King of Syria, son of Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria and Laodice IV, 0161/0 B.C; Her 2nd. Siblings.1 Laodice married Perseus, King of Macedonia, son of Philip V, King of Macedonia, 0178/7 B.C; Her 1st.1 Laodice was the daughter of Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria and Laodice IV.1
Family 1 | Demetrius I Soter, King of Syria b. 0186 B.C., d. 0150 B.C. |
Children |
|
Family 2 | Perseus, King of Macedonia b. 0212 B.C., d. 0165 B.C. |
Citations
- [S1652] Corrections and Additions to John D. Grainger, online http://www.seleukids.org/additions.html
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Duí Dalta Dedaid mac Cairpre Uí Éber1
d. 0158 B.C.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Duí Dalta Dedaid mac Cairpre Uí Éber|d. 0158 B.C.|p269.htm#i14183|Cairpre Lusc Lethet mac Lugaid Uí Éber||p120.htm#i14184||||Ard-rí na h'Éireann Lugaid L. m. F. Uí Éber|d. 0183 B.C.|p269.htm#i14185||||||||||
Father | Cairpre Lusc Lethet mac Lugaid Uí Éber2 |
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Duí Dalta Dedaid mac Cairpre Uí Éber was the son of Cairpre Lusc Lethet mac Lugaid Uí Éber.2 Ard-rí na h'Éireann Duí Dalta Dedaid mac Cairpre Uí Éber died 0158 B.C..1 He was the last of thirty-three Monarchs of the line of Heber that ruled the Kingdom (one more would come, thirty-one generations later in Brian Boriomhe).3 He pulled out his younger brother Deadha's eyes (hence the epithet Dalladh "blindess" applied to Deadha) for daring to come between him and the throne.3 91st Monarch of Ireland 0168-0158 B.C..3 Also called Duach Dalladh Deadha.3
Family | |
Child |
Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum1,2
b. 0221 B.C., d. 0158 B.C.
Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum|b. 0221 B.C.\nd. 0158 B.C.|p269.htm#i19555|Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum|b. 0269 B.C.\nd. 0197 B.C.|p269.htm#i19560|Apollonis (?)||p204.htm#i22987|Attalos||p174.htm#i19561|Antiochis, Princess of Syria|b. 0289 BCE|p174.htm#i19591|||||||
Father | Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum3,2 b. 0269 B.C., d. 0197 B.C. |
Mother | Apollonis (?)2 |
Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum died 0158 B.C..4 After the Romans defeated Macedonia, with Pergamum help, there was little use of a strong kingdom. The Romans actively snubbed Eumenes II, encouraged his old enemy Prusias, declared the rebellious Galatians free, and courted his brother Attalus.2 He married Stratonike of Cappadocia, daughter of Ariarathes IV Eusebes Philopator, King of Cappadocia; Her 1st.1,5 Rome and Pergamene allies battle against Perseus, King of the Macedonians. 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.6 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum was a witness where Perseus, King of Macedonia fought against Rome and her Pergamene allies 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.6 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum provided assistance to the Romans in their struggle against Perseus, King of Macedonia 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.6 He was a witness where Perseus, King of Macedonia denounced in Rome by the Pergamum King, Eumenes II, for allegedly plotting aggressions in the East 0172 B.C.6 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum visited Rome to denounce Persues, king of Macedonia, for allegedly plotting aggressions in the East 0172 B.C..6 He was a witness where Pharnaces I, King of Pontus fought a war with Eumenes II of Pergamum 0183-0179 B.C.2 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum fought a war with Pharnaces I of Pontus 0183-0179 B.C..2 He won a major victory against the Galatians, for which the grateful Greeks called him Soter 0184 B.C..2 He fought a war with Prusias I of Bithynia 0187-0183 B.C..2 He was a witness where Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria defeated by the Romans and their Pergamum allies 0189 B.C. At the Battle of Magnesia, Manisa, Lydia, Asia Minor.7,8,9 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum was a major Roman ally against the Seluecids 0189 B.C..2 Romans and Pergamenes defeat the Seleucids. 0190 B.C. At Autumn, the Battle of Magnesia, Lydia, Asia Minor.6 He contributed his great military skill to the victory of Roman and Pergamene forces over the Seleucid king Antiochus III 0190 B.C. At Autumn, the Battle of Magnesia, Lydia, Asia Minor.6 King of Pergamum at Mysia, northwest Anatolia, Asia Minor, 0197-0158 BCE.1,10,2 He was the son of Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum and Apollonis (?).3,2 Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum was born 0221 B.C. At or earlier.11 He was the eldest son and successor of Attalus I Soter.12,2 He was related to Attalos II Philadelphus, King of Pergamum; the second son of King Attalus I Soter and brother of Eumenes II whom he succeeded.10,13
Family | Stratonike of Cappadocia |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S175] Christian Settipani, AdC, pg. 171.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 147.
- [S711] Encyclopedia, MS Encarta 2001, under article "Pergamum".
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World).
- [S1132] DFA (4000 yr), online, App. A:30.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-76.
- [S578] Fatih Cimok, Commagene Nemrut, pg. 56.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus III," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, "Attalus II Philadelphus.".
- [S750] Robert B. Stewart, "My Theories".
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, "Eumenes II.".
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 60.
Artaxias I "the Conqueror", King of Armenia
b. 0230 B.C., d. 0159 B.C.
Artaxias I "the Conqueror", King of Armenia|b. 0230 B.C.\nd. 0159 B.C.|p269.htm#i6031|Arshak of Armenia||p204.htm#i22973||||Valarshak of Armenia||p230.htm#i26383||||||||||
Father | Arshak of Armenia1 |

Family | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1038] e-mail address Ian, Re: Armenian kings
in "Re: Armenian kings," newsgroup message 22 Feb 2001. - [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 410-74.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, The Artaxiads, from Armenia.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Artaxias (k. of Arm.).
- [S590] Hye Etch, online http://www.hyeetch.nareg.com.au/armenians/history_p1.html
- [S1641] Cyril Toumanoff, Toumanoff's Studies, pg. 282, The Orontid Stemma.
- [S1091] Armenian Highland, online http://www.armenianhighland.com/main.html
- [S1243] Giorgi Leon Kavtaradze, "Caucasia II", pg. 190, per another extract of The History of the Armenians by Movses Xorenac'i (II, 11).
- [S1243] Giorgi Leon Kavtaradze, "Caucasia II", pg. 190, per another extract of The History of the Armenians by Movses Xorenac'i.
Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li1
d. 0159 B.C.
Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li|d. 0159 B.C.|p269.htm#i6045|P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia|b. 0326 B.C.\nd. 0234 B.C.|p269.htm#i6047|Durtska the Kovkan||p130.htm#i15221|N. N.||p282.htm#i25679|N. N. of Isfahan||p113.htm#i15218|N. N. the Kovkan||p130.htm#i25504||||
Father | P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia2,3 b. 0326 B.C., d. 0234 B.C. |
Mother | Durtska the Kovkan2 |
Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li was the son of P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia and Durtska the Kovkan.2,3 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li died 0159 B.C.. He was the predecessor of Mruan I, King of K'art'li; 3rd King of Kartli.4,5 2nd King of Kartli at Transcaucasia 0234-0159 BCE.1,6 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li was the successor of P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia; 1st King of Kartli.2,7 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li was the cousin of Mruan I, King of K'art'li; Saurmag of Iberia's mother's sister's son.1 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li witnessed the marriage of Mruan I, King of K'art'li and Princess of K'art'li; Given by her father in marriage to "his Iranian wife's cousin (mother's sister's son)." 1st cousins, 1x removed.8,2 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li had two daughters born to him; one he gave to his Iranian wife's cousin (mother's sister's son) Mruan and called him his son; the other [daughter] he gave to K'ajis' son who was his father's sister's son.1 Also called Sauromaces I of Kartli.1 He married the daughter of the prince of Partaw, of Iranian nationality.1 He had four idols fashioned, Ardzinina and Danana on the Mts'xet'a road.1 He married Princess of Partaw, daughter of Prince of Partaw.2 Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li witnessed the marriage of Prince K'ujisuni and Princess of K'art'li; 1st cousins, 1x removed.2
Family | Princess of Partaw |
Children |
Citations
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian), Chap. 3.
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian), Ch. 3.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 38, Georgian text.
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian), Chapter 4.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 40, 379, 159-09.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 38, 379, 234-159.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 28, 379, 299-34.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 409-74.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 40.
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian).
Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean1
d. 0160 B.C.
Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean|d. 0160 B.C.|p269.htm#i21344|Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342||||Johanan b. S.||p218.htm#i24581||||||||||
Father | Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea1,2 d. 0165 B.C. |
Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean was buried in Modin. "Then Jonathan and Simon took Judas their brother, and buried him in the sepulchre of his fathers in Modin."3 He died 0160 B.C.. After king Antiochus departed, Judas was not idle; for as many of his own nation came to him, so did he gather those that had escaped out of the battle together, and gave battle again to Antiochus's generals at a village called Adasa; and being too hard for his enemies in the battle, and killing a great number of them, he was at last himself slain also.1,4 He was the predecessor of Jonathan Apphus, High Priest of Judaea; High Priest.1,5 Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean was the successor of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea; High Priest.1 Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean won several victories against the Syrians, re-entered Jerusalem, saw the Temple cleansed and Divine worship renewed 0165 B.C., December.6 High Priest at Judea, Palestine, 0165-0160 B.C..1 He was the hero of the Jewish wars of independence 0168-0164 BCE.2 He was the son of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea.1,2 Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean witnessed the will of Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea; When he died he left the government of Judaea to Judas, his eldest son.4 Also called Judas.4 Also called Judas Machabeus.6 Also called Judas, who was called Maccabeus.7 Kia. Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean was the eldest son of Matthias, the son of Asamoneus.4,6
Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Maccabees.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 9:19 .
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 1.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, The Hasmonean priest-princes, from Palestine, history of.
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, VIII:History of the Jews.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 2:4.
Perseus, King of Macedonia1
b. 0212 B.C., d. 0165 B.C.
Perseus, King of Macedonia|b. 0212 B.C.\nd. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i19276|Philip V, King of Macedonia|b. 0238 B.C.\nd. 0179 BC|p269.htm#i6268||||Demetrius I. A., King of Macedonia|b. 0275 BC\nd. 0229 B.C.|p269.htm#i6313|Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus||p53.htm#i6314|||||||
Father | Philip V, King of Macedonia1 b. 0238 B.C., d. 0179 BC |
Perseus, King of Macedonia was the last king of Macedonia, whose attempts to dominate Greece brought on the final defeat of Macedonia by the Romans, leading to annexation of the region.2 He died 0165 B.C. At circa, Alba Fucens, near Rome, Italy.2 Rome and Pergamene allies battle against Perseus, King of the Macedonians. 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.3 He fought against Rome and her Pergamene allies 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.3 He was a witness where Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum provided assistance to the Romans in their struggle against Perseus, King of Macedonia 0171-0168 B.C. At the Third Macedonian War.3 Perseus, King of Macedonia was denounced in Rome by the Pergamum King, Eumenes II, for allegedly plotting aggressions in the East 0172 B.C..3 He was a witness where Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum visited Rome to denounce Persues, king of Macedonia, for allegedly plotting aggressions in the East 0172 B.C.3 Perseus, King of Macedonia married Laodice, daughter of Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria and Laodice IV, 0178/7 B.C; Her 1st.4 King of Macedonia at the Balkan Peninsula 0179-0168 B.C..1,2 Perseus, King of Macedonia was born 0212 B.C. At circa.2 He was the son of Philip V, King of Macedonia.1
Family | Laodice d. 0150/0149 B.C. |
Citations
- [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Sakellariou, pg. 147.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Perseus (k. of Maced.).
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S1652] Corrections and Additions to John D. Grainger, online http://www.seleukids.org/additions.html
Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea1
d. 0165 B.C.
Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea|d. 0165 B.C.|p269.htm#i21342|Johanan ben Simeon||p218.htm#i24581||||Simeon||p218.htm#i24582||||||||||
Father | Johanan ben Simeon2 |
Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea was buried in Modin. "And he died in the hundred forty and sixth year, and his sons buried him in the sepulchres of his fathers at Modin, and all Israel made great lamentation for him."3 He died 0165 B.C..1 He came to the government of Judaea by his success against the Seleucid, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, and became the prince of his own people by their own free consent 0165 B.C..4 High Priest at Judea, Palestine, 0165 B.C..1 He was the successor of Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean; High Priest.1 Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea died 0166 BCE, 15 Marheshvan.5 He was a witness where Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria occupied with the Jewish Revolt 0167-0165 B.C.6,4 Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea was the son of Johanan ben Simeon.2 Mattathias ben Johanan, High Priest of Judaea left a will; When he died he left the government of Judaea to Judas, his eldest son.4 The title "Hasmonean" is derived from the great grandfather of Mattathias, according to Josephus (Antiquities 16:7:1) but it has been argued that it may designate "princes" or "dignitaries," implying that the men of this line were "princes of Israel." Cf. S. Tedesche and S. Zeitlin, The First Book of Maccabees, Appendix A, pp. 247-250.7 He was he was followed by so many of the people, that he was encouraged to come down from the mountains, and to give battle to Antiochus's generals, and beat them, and drove them out of Judea.4 He was the son of Asamoneus.4 He was son of John, grandson of Simeon, a priest of the sons of Joarib, from Jerusalem.2 Also called Matityahu ben Yohanan.5 He armed himself, together with his own family, which had five sons of his in it, and slew Bacchides (a governor appointed by Antiochus Epiphanes) with daggers; and thereupon, out of the fear of the many garrisons [of the enemy], he fled to the mountains at Palestine.4 He was a priest of the sons of Joarib, from Jerusalem, who dwelt in Modin.4,2 He was related to Judah Maccabee the Hasmonean; the eldest son of Matthias, the son of Asamoneus.4,8
Family | |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S909] Into his Own, online http://religion.rutgers.edu/iho/index.html
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 2:1.
- [S282] ., Apocrypha, 1 Maccabees 2:70.
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 1.
- [S1110] JP, 28 Oct 2001 (11 Heshvan 5762, 11 Shaban 1422), 7.
- [S288] PoH, online ..
- [S1122] Gerald A. Larue, Larue, ch. 30.
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, VIII:History of the Jews.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Maccabees.
Pharnaces I, King of Pontus1
b. 0225 B.C., d. 0170 B.C.
Pharnaces I, King of Pontus|b. 0225 B.C.\nd. 0170 B.C.|p269.htm#i6025|Mithradates II, King of Pontus|b. 0270 B.C.\nd. 0210 B.C.|p269.htm#i6035|Laodice II, Princess of Syria|b. 0260 BC|p51.htm#i6076|Ariobarzanes I., King of Pontus|b. 0305 B.C.\nd. 0258 B.C.|p270.htm#i6033||||Antiochos I. T., King of Syria|b. 0287 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6063|Laodice I. Seleucid|b. 0286 B.C.|p51.htm#i6064|
Father | Mithradates II, King of Pontus b. 0270 B.C., d. 0210 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice II, Princess of Syria1 b. 0260 BC |
Pharnaces I, King of Pontus died 0170 B.C..2 He married Nysa, daughter of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria and Laodice III Seleucid, 0181 B.C.1 Pharnaces I, King of Pontus captured the city of Sinop, the last independent city which existed within the precincts of his domain, 0183 B.C..3 He fought a war with Eumenes II of Pergamum 0183-0179 B.C..4 He was a witness where Eumenes II Soter, King of Pergamum fought a war with Pharnaces I of Pontus 0183-0179 B.C.4 King of Pontus at northeastern Anatolia, Asia Minor, 0190-0170 B.C..2 Pharnaces I, King of Pontus was born 0225 B.C.. He was the son of Mithradates II, King of Pontus and Laodice II, Princess of Syria.1 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 411. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.734.
Family | Nysa b. 0200 B.C. |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-75.
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, XII-Pontus.
- [S584] Leslie Payne Delaney, Sinop in Ancient Times, Chapter 3.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 147.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-74.
Phraates I, King of Parthia1
b. 0200 B.C., d. 0171 B.C.
Phraates I, King of Parthia|b. 0200 B.C.\nd. 0171 B.C.|p269.htm#i15252|Phriapatius, King of Parthia|b. 0215 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6368||||Prince of Parthia|b. 0255 B.C.|p54.htm#i6370||||||||||
Father | Phriapatius, King of Parthia1 b. 0215 B.C., d. 0176 B.C. |
Phraates I, King of Parthia died 0171 B.C..1 He passed the succession of Parthia to his brother Mithradates I, for whom he cherished a special affection, although he had several sons, presumably of age, 0171 B.C..1 He overturned tribal tradition, which reserved the succession to the throne to the eldest son, and designated as a successor--even though he had several sons--his brother Mithradates 0171 B.C..2 He on his accession he turned his arms against the Mardi, who lived in the Elburz mountains south of the Caspian Sea. The Mardians in particular he deported and settled in Charax near the Caspian Gates 0172 B.C..1 He attacked Media and was successful in the conquest of the Mardi tribe near the Caspian and set up a defense of the "Caspian Gates," an important strategic point of penetration into Parthian possessions 0172 B.C..2 He inherited the throne at his father's death, as was the Parthian custom, 0176 B.C..1 King of Parthia at Khorasan, Iran, 0176-0171 B.C..1,2 He was the son of Phriapatius, King of Parthia.1 Phraates I, King of Parthia was born 0200 B.C..1 Phraat.es (prdh or prdty): Ferhat "joy, cheerfulness"; or: Böri-at "wolflike horse."3 He was the son of Priapatius.2
Citations
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Iran, History of.
- [S1371] Lost Langages, online http://www.lostlanguages.com/, parthian.htm, name of the Parthian king, with the correct Turkish reading and it's meaning.
Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria1
b. 0217 B.C., d. 0175 B.C.
Seleucus IV Philopator, King of Syria|b. 0217 B.C.\nd. 0175 B.C.|p269.htm#i6266|Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice III Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|Seleucus I. C., King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Laodice I.|b. 0265 B.C.|p51.htm#i6062|Mithradates I., King of Pontus|b. 0270 B.C.\nd. 0210 B.C.|p269.htm#i6035|Laodice I., Princess of Syria|b. 0260 BC|p51.htm#i6076|
Father | Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria2 b. 0242 B.C., d. 0187 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice III Arshâmid1 b. 0240 B.C. |

Family | Laodice IV b. 0207 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-75.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus IV Philopator (Seleucid ruler).
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus IV Philopator (Seleucid ruler), c. 217 BC.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-74.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Demetrius I (of Syria)," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S1652] Corrections and Additions to John D. Grainger, online http://www.seleukids.org/additions.html
Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt1
b. 0210 B.C., d. 0176 B.C.
Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6277|Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice III Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|Seleucus I. C., King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Laodice I.|b. 0265 B.C.|p51.htm#i6062|Mithradates I., King of Pontus|b. 0270 B.C.\nd. 0210 B.C.|p269.htm#i6035|Laodice I., Princess of Syria|b. 0260 BC|p51.htm#i6076|
Father | Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria1 b. 0242 B.C., d. 0187 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice III Arshâmid b. 0240 B.C. |
Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt died 0176 B.C. At between April 8 and October 14.1,2,3,4 She was a witness where Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt ruled under the regency of Cleopatra I, his mother, 0180-0176 B.C.2 Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt ruled equitably, keeping peace with Syria while doing nothing to alienate Rome, and thereby kept Egypt free of invasion 0180-0176 B.C..4 She was regent of Egypt 0180-0176 B.C..4 She married Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt, son of Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt and Arsinoë III Philopator, 0193 B.C.4 Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt was married to Ptolemy V as part of the Peace of Lysimacheia, concluding warfare and border conflicts between Syria and Egypt 0193 B.C..4 Queen of Egypt 0196-0176 B.C.. She was born 0210 B.C.. She was the daughter of Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria and Laodice III Arshâmid.1 Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt was the daughter of Antiochus III the Great of the Syrian Empire.4
Family | Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt b. 0210 B.C., d. 0180 B.C. |
Children |
|
Phriapatius, King of Parthia1
b. 0215 B.C., d. 0176 B.C.
Phriapatius, King of Parthia|b. 0215 B.C.\nd. 0176 B.C.|p269.htm#i6368|Prince of Parthia|b. 0255 B.C.|p54.htm#i6370||||Tiridates I., King of Parthia|b. 0285 B.C.|p54.htm#i6372||||||||||
Father | Prince of Parthia1 b. 0255 B.C. |
Phriapatius, King of Parthia died 0176 B.C..2 He succeeded Artabanus I (aka Arsaces II) in Parthia 0191 B.C..3 King of Parthia at Khorasan, Iran, 0191-0176 B.C..2,4,3 He was the son of Prince of Parthia.1 Phriapatius, King of Parthia was born 0215 B.C..2 He was the ancestor of Nerses "the Great", Katholikos of Armenia; of, well founded, Arsacid descent through his mother and/or grandmother, and from there, virtually certain of a descent from king Phriapites of Parthia in the early second century BC.5 Priapat.ius (prypt) Parthian king (191-176 B.C.) [< Tr. Böri-batu "wolf-hero," with Tr. böri "wolf," and batu/batur "hero" (DLT)].6 Phriapatius, King of Parthia was the grandson of Tiridates (who was the brother of Arsaces I, the first Parthian King).1 Sources: 2. Yarshater, E. 'The Cambridge History of Iran' Vol. 3(2), 'The Seleucid, Parthian and Sassanian Periods' pp.688. Also called Priapatius.3 He was the father of Phraates I, King of Parthia; the son of Priapatius.3
Family | |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/, Phriapatius (c. 191 - 176 B.C.).
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 417-74.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Iran, History of.
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S1037] DFA (Bagrat), online http://www.ut.ee/~votan/articles/bagrat.htm
, Part III. - [S1371] Lost Langages, online http://www.lostlanguages.com/, parthian.htm, name of the Parthian king, with the correct Turkish reading and it's meaning.
Philip V, King of Macedonia1
b. 0238 B.C., d. 0179 BC
Philip V, King of Macedonia|b. 0238 B.C.\nd. 0179 BC|p269.htm#i6268|Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia|b. 0275 BC\nd. 0229 B.C.|p269.htm#i6313|Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus||p53.htm#i6314|Antigonus I. G., King of Macedonia|b. 0319 B.C.\nd. 0239 B.C.|p270.htm#i6315|Phila I.|b. 0296 B.C.|p53.htm#i6316|Alexander I., King of Epirus|d. 0247 B.C.|p270.htm#i6325|Olympias Aeacid|b. 0297 B.C.|p53.htm#i6326|
Father | Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia2 b. 0275 BC, d. 0229 B.C. |
Mother | Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus2 |

Family 1 | Polycrateia of Argos b. 0228 B.C. |
Child |
|
Family 2 | |
Child |
|
Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt1
b. 0210 B.C., d. 0180 B.C.
Ptolemy V Epiphanes, King of Egypt|b. 0210 B.C.\nd. 0180 B.C.|p269.htm#i6276|Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt|b. 0244 B.C.\nd. 0205 B.C.|p269.htm#i6278|Arsinoë III Philopator|b. 0251 B.C.\nd. 0204 B.C.|p269.htm#i6279|Ptolemy I. E. I., King of Egypt|b. 0284 B.C.\nd. 0221 B.C.|p269.htm#i6280|Berenice I. of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt|b. 0267 B.C.|p53.htm#i6281|Ptolemy I. E. I., King of Egypt|b. 0284 B.C.\nd. 0221 B.C.|p269.htm#i6280|Berenice I. of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt|b. 0267 B.C.|p53.htm#i6281|
Father | Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt1,2 b. 0244 B.C., d. 0205 B.C. |
Mother | Arsinoë III Philopator1 b. 0251 B.C., d. 0204 B.C. |

Family | Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt b. 0210 B.C., d. 0176 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-75.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 331.
- [S284] E.Ptolemy, online http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housegen.htm
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Cleopatra I Syra.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus III," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-74.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Lugaid Luaigne mac Fintait Uí Éber1
d. 0183 B.C.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Lugaid Luaigne mac Fintait Uí Éber|d. 0183 B.C.|p269.htm#i14185|Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber|d. 0209 B.C.|p269.htm#i14186||||Ard-rí na h'Éireann Nia S. m. A. Uí Éber|d. 0312 B.C.|p270.htm#i14187||||||||||
Father | Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber2 d. 0209 B.C. |
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Lugaid Luaigne mac Fintait Uí Éber was the son of Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber.2 Ard-rí na h'Éireann Lugaid Luaigne mac Fintait Uí Éber died 0183 B.C..1 89th Monarch of Ireland 0198-0183 B.C..3 Also called Lughaidh Luaighne.3
Family | |
Child |
Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria1,2
b. 0242 B.C., d. 0187 B.C.
Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Laodice II|b. 0265 B.C.|p51.htm#i6062|Antiochos I. T., King of Syria|b. 0287 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6063|Laodice I. Seleucid|b. 0286 B.C.|p51.htm#i6064|Andromachus|b. 0285 B.C.|p51.htm#i6065||||
Father | Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria2,3 b. 0265 B.C., d. 0225 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice II2 b. 0265 B.C. |



Family | Laodice III Arshâmid b. 0240 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 418-76.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-76.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus III," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Antiochus III (Seleucid k.).
- [S578] Fatih Cimok, Commagene Nemrut, pg. 56.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S711] Encyclopedia, MS Encarta 2001, under article "Pergamum".
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-75.
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Artabanus I.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-76.
- [S1124] ., RAPC, 3Ma 1:5.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus III Soter (Seleucid ruler).
- [S705] ., Bios Ancient, pg. 63.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Cleopatra I Syra.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus IV Philopator (Seleucid ruler).
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-75.
Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria1
b. 0218 B.C., d. 0187 BC
Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King of Syria|b. 0218 B.C.\nd. 0187 BC|p269.htm#i6023|Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria|b. 0242 B.C.\nd. 0187 B.C.|p269.htm#i6027|Laodice III Arshâmid|b. 0240 B.C.|p51.htm#i6028|Seleucus I. C., King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Laodice I.|b. 0265 B.C.|p51.htm#i6062|Mithradates I., King of Pontus|b. 0270 B.C.\nd. 0210 B.C.|p269.htm#i6035|Laodice I., Princess of Syria|b. 0260 BC|p51.htm#i6076|
Father | Antiochus III Megas, King of Syria b. 0242 B.C., d. 0187 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice III Arshâmid b. 0240 B.C. |

Family 1 | |
Child |
|
Family 2 | Laodice III Seleucid b. 0223 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-74.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Book I, Chapter 1.
- [S288] PoH, online ..
- [S284] E.Ptolemy, online http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housegen.htm
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus IV Philopator (Seleucid ruler).
- [S1119] Jerusalem through Coins, online http://www.pinn.net/~sandy/index.htm
- [S913] Josephus ben Matthias of Judaea, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews-Book XIII, Chap 2, footnote 1.
Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum1,2
b. 0269 B.C., d. 0197 B.C.
Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum|b. 0269 B.C.\nd. 0197 B.C.|p269.htm#i19560|Attalos||p174.htm#i19561|Antiochis, Princess of Syria|b. 0289 BCE|p174.htm#i19591|||||||Antiochos I. S., King of Syria|b. 0324 B.C.\nd. 0261 B.C.|p270.htm#i6069||||
Father | Attalos |
Mother | Antiochis, Princess of Syria3 b. 0289 BCE |


Family 1 | |
Child |
|
Family 2 | Apollonis (?) |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S711] Encyclopedia, MS Encarta 2001, under article "Pergamum".
- [S1656] Ian Mladjov's Resources, online http://sitemaker.umich.edu/mladjov, Hellenistic Monarchs simpligied genealogy.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Attalus I Soter.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 60.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Aetolian League (state, anc. Gr.) .
- [S711] Encyclopedia, MS Encarta 2001, under article "Pergamum", says Eumenes I was his cousin.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica, says Eumenes I was his uncle.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, "Attalus II Philadelphus.".
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, "Eumenes II.".
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 147.
Orontes IV, King of Armenia1
b. 0235 B.C., d. 0200 B.C.
Orontes IV, King of Armenia|b. 0235 B.C.\nd. 0200 B.C.|p269.htm#i6296|Arsames, King of Armenia|b. 0280 B.C.|p53.htm#i6300||||Samus, King of Armenia|b. 0305 B.C.|p53.htm#i6307||||||||||
Father | Arsames, King of Armenia1 b. 0280 B.C. |
Orontes IV, King of Armenia died 0200 B.C. At circa.2 He was the last Orontid King of Armenia.1 He was the predecessor of Artaxias I "the Conqueror", King of Armenia; Strategos of Armenia.3 Orontes IV, King of Armenia was the successor of Xerxes, King of Armenia; King of Armenia.1 King of Armenia 0212-0200 B.C..3,1 Orontes IV, King of Armenia was the son of Arsames, King of Armenia.1 Orontes IV, King of Armenia was born 0235 B.C..2
Family | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1641] Cyril Toumanoff, Toumanoff's Studies, pg. 282, The Orontid Stemma.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 412-74.
- [S590] Hye Etch, online http://www.hyeetch.nareg.com.au/armenians/history_p1.html
Arsinoë III Philopator1
b. 0251 B.C., d. 0204 B.C.
Arsinoë III Philopator|b. 0251 B.C.\nd. 0204 B.C.|p269.htm#i6279|Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt|b. 0284 B.C.\nd. 0221 B.C.|p269.htm#i6280|Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt|b. 0267 B.C.|p53.htm#i6281|Ptolemy I. P., King of Egypt|b. 0308 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6284|Arsinoë I. of Macedonia|b. 0310 B.C.|p53.htm#i6285|Magas of Cyrene|b. 0318 B.C.\nd. 0250 B.C.|p270.htm#i6282|Apama|b. 0293 B.C.|p53.htm#i6283|
Father | Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt b. 0284 B.C., d. 0221 B.C. |
Mother | Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt b. 0267 B.C. |
Arsinoë III Philopator died 0204 B.C.. Following the death of her brother/husband, Ptolemy IV, two of his most powerful ministers had her killed.2 She married Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt, son of Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt and Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt, 0211 B.C; Siblings.1 Arsinoë III Philopator was the daughter of Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt and Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt. Arsinoë III Philopator was born 0251 B.C.. She was a witness where Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt received, along with his sister, a cult following as the Father-loving Gods (Theoi Philopatores).2 Arsinoë III Philopator was Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736..
Family | Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt b. 0244 B.C., d. 0205 B.C. |
Child |
|
Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt1
b. 0244 B.C., d. 0205 B.C.
Ptolemy IV Philopator, King of Egypt|b. 0244 B.C.\nd. 0205 B.C.|p269.htm#i6278|Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt|b. 0284 B.C.\nd. 0221 B.C.|p269.htm#i6280|Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt|b. 0267 B.C.|p53.htm#i6281|Ptolemy I. P., King of Egypt|b. 0308 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6284|Arsinoë I. of Macedonia|b. 0310 B.C.|p53.htm#i6285|Magas of Cyrene|b. 0318 B.C.\nd. 0250 B.C.|p270.htm#i6282|Apama|b. 0293 B.C.|p53.htm#i6283|
Father | Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt1,2 b. 0284 B.C., d. 0221 B.C. |
Mother | Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt1,2 b. 0267 B.C. |

Family | Arsinoë III Philopator b. 0251 B.C., d. 0204 B.C. |
Child |
|
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber1
d. 0209 B.C.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber|d. 0209 B.C.|p269.htm#i14186|Ard-rí na h'Éireann Nia Segaman mac Amadair Uí Éber|d. 0312 B.C.|p270.htm#i14187||||Ard-rí na h'Éireann Amadair F. F. m. F. Uí Éber|d. 0412 B.C.|p271.htm#i14188||||||||||
Father | Ard-rí na h'Éireann Nia Segaman mac Amadair Uí Éber2 d. 0312 B.C. |
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber was the son of Ard-rí na h'Éireann Nia Segaman mac Amadair Uí Éber.2 Ard-rí na h'Éireann Fintait Mór mac Nia Uí Éber died 0209 B.C..1 87th Monarch of Ireland 0218-0209 B.C..3 Also called Ionadmaor.3
Family | |
Child |
|
Mithradates II, King of Pontus1
b. 0270 B.C., d. 0210 B.C.
Mithradates II, King of Pontus|b. 0270 B.C.\nd. 0210 B.C.|p269.htm#i6035|Ariobarzanes I, King of Pontus|b. 0305 B.C.\nd. 0258 B.C.|p270.htm#i6033||||Mithradates I., King of Pontus|b. 0340 B.C., circa\nd. 0266 B.C.|p270.htm#i13548||||||||||
Father | Ariobarzanes I, King of Pontus2 b. 0305 B.C., d. 0258 B.C. |
Mithradates II, King of Pontus died 0210 B.C. At circa.3 He launched an attack which failed to take the city of Sinop 0220 B.C..4 He married Laodice II, Princess of Syria, daughter of Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria and Laodice I Seleucid, 0246 B.C; Cousins.2,5,6 King of Pontus at northeastern Anatolia, Asia Minor, 0258-0210 B.C..7,3,5 Mithradates II, King of Pontus was born 0270 B.C.. He was the son of Ariobarzanes I, King of Pontus.2 Sources: 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.734.
Family | Laodice II, Princess of Syria b. 0260 BC |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-77&76 (same person!).
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 411-77.
- [S585] Transcribed by Douglas J. Potter The Catholic Encyclopedia, XII-Pontus.
- [S584] Leslie Payne Delaney, Sinop in Ancient Times, Chapter 3.
- [S1037] DFA (Bagrat), online http://www.ut.ee/~votan/articles/bagrat.htm
, Part VI. - [S1181] Stewart Baldwin (e-mail address), DFA: possible pre-Arsacid link in "DFA (pre-Arsacid?)," newsgroup message 1996/06/22.
- [S261] Regnal Chronologies, online http://www.hostkingdom.net/regindex.html
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-76.
Xerxes, King of Armenia1
d. 0212 B.C.
Xerxes, King of Armenia|d. 0212 B.C.|p269.htm#i30226|Arsames, King of Armenia|b. 0280 B.C.|p53.htm#i6300||||Samus, King of Armenia|b. 0305 B.C.|p53.htm#i6307||||||||||
Father | Arsames, King of Armenia1 b. 0280 B.C. |
Xerxes, King of Armenia married Antiochis, daughter of Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria and Laodice II, 0212 B.C., circa.1 Xerxes, King of Armenia died 0212 B.C.. He was murdered by his wife, Antiochis.1 King of Armenia 0212 B.C..1 He was the predecessor of Orontes IV, King of Armenia; King of Armenia.2,1 Xerxes, King of Armenia was the successor of Arsames, King of Armenia; King of Armenia.2 Xerxes, King of Armenia was the son of Arsames, King of Armenia.1
Family 1 | Antiochis |
Family 2 | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1641] Cyril Toumanoff, Toumanoff's Studies, pg. 282, The Orontid Stemma.
- [S590] Hye Etch, online http://www.hyeetch.nareg.com.au/armenians/history_p1.html
Arsakes I, King of Parthia
b. 0285 B.C., d. 0217-0211 B.C.
Arsakes I, King of Parthia|b. 0285 B.C.\nd. 0217-0211 B.C.|p269.htm#i13569|Arsaces of the Parni|b. 0315 B.C.|p113.htm#i13568||||Phriapites of the Parni|b. 0345 B.C.|p131.htm#i15254||||||||||
Father | Arsaces of the Parni1 b. 0315 B.C. |

Citations
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Iran, History of.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 417-76.
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica, Arsaces .
- [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica, Arsacid Dynasty.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 415-78.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus II," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Arsacid dynasty .
- [S1371] Lost Langages, online http://www.lostlanguages.com/, parthian.htm, name of the Parthian king, with the correct Turkish reading and it's meaning.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Rudraige Mór mac Sittride Uí Ír
d. 0218 B.C.
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Rudraige Mór mac Sittride Uí Ír|d. 0218 B.C.|p269.htm#i14285|Sittrid mac Duib Uí Ír||p122.htm#i14305||||rí Uladh Dub m. F. Uí Ír||p122.htm#i14314||||||||||
Father | Sittrid mac Duib Uí Ír1,2 |
Ard-rí na h'Éireann Rudraige Mór mac Sittride Uí Ír was the son of Sittrid mac Duib Uí Ír.1,2 Ard-rí na h'Éireann Rudraige Mór mac Sittride Uí Ír died 0218 B.C. At age of the world 4981, Airgeat Gleann.3 86th Monarch of Ireland 0288-0218 B.C..3 He won many battles throughout Ireland: the battle of Cuirce; the battle of Luachair; seven battles in Cliu; the battle of Gleannamhnach; the battle of Sliabh Mis; the battle of Boirinn; the battle of Ren; the battle of Ai; the battle of Cuil Silinne; the two battles of Fortrasc.3
Family | |
Children |
Citations
- [S335] Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Rawl. 502, ¶1481] ... Rudraigi m. Sittride m. Duib .lxx. b..
- [S335] Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Rawl. 502, Genelach Úa n-Echach, 1688.
- [S636] Ireland: History in Maps, online http://www.fortunecity.com/bally/kilkenny/2/iremaps.htm
- [S335] Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Rawl. 502, ¶1481] ... Fergus m. Rossa m. Rudraigi .iii. b..
Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt1
b. 0284 B.C., d. 0221 B.C.
Ptolemy III Euergetes I, King of Egypt|b. 0284 B.C.\nd. 0221 B.C.|p269.htm#i6280|Ptolemy II Philadelphus, King of Egypt|b. 0308 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6284|Arsinoë I of Macedonia|b. 0310 B.C.|p53.htm#i6285|Ptolemy I. S., King of Egypt|b. 0367/6 B.C.\nd. 0282 B.C.|p270.htm#i6286|Queen of Egypt Berenice I. of Macedonia|b. 0333 B.C.\nd. 0275 B.C.|p270.htm#i6287|Lysimachos, King of Thrace|b. 0345 B.C.\nd. 0281 B.C.|p270.htm#i6232|Nicaea I.|b. 0346 B.C.|p53.htm#i6233|
Father | Ptolemy II Philadelphus, King of Egypt2,3 b. 0308 B.C., d. 0246 B.C. |
Mother | Arsinoë I of Macedonia2,3 b. 0310 B.C. |

Family | Berenice II of Cyrene, Queen of Egypt b. 0267 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-77.
- [S672] Armstrong, online http://www.peicommerce.com
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 331.
- [S281] E.Egypt, online ..
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 415-77.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Seleucus II," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-76.
Seleucus III Soter, King of Syria1
b. 0244 B.C., d. 0223 B.C.
Seleucus III Soter, King of Syria|b. 0244 B.C.\nd. 0223 B.C.|p269.htm#i15255|Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Laodice II|b. 0265 B.C.|p51.htm#i6062|Antiochos I. T., King of Syria|b. 0287 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6063|Laodice I. Seleucid|b. 0286 B.C.|p51.htm#i6064|Andromachus|b. 0285 B.C.|p51.htm#i6065||||
Father | Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria2 b. 0265 B.C., d. 0225 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice II1 b. 0265 B.C. |
Seleucus III Soter, King of Syria died 0223 B.C. At Phrygia. He was assassinated.2 King of Syria at Middle East 0226-0223 B.C..1 He was the son of Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria and Laodice II.2,1 Seleucus III Soter, King of Syria was born 0244 B.C..1
Citations
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus III Soter (Seleucid ruler).
Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria1
b. 0265 B.C., d. 0225 B.C.
Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0225 B.C.|p269.htm#i6061|Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria|b. 0287 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6063|Laodice I Seleucid|b. 0286 B.C.|p51.htm#i6064|Antiochos I. S., King of Syria|b. 0324 B.C.\nd. 0261 B.C.|p270.htm#i6069|Stratonike I., Queen of Upper Asia|b. 0317 B.C.|p53.htm#i6317|Achaeus, Prince of Syria|b. 0320 B.C.|p51.htm#i6067|N. N. the Perdiccid|b. 0323 B.C.|p51.htm#i6068|
Father | Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria2,3 b. 0287 B.C., d. 0246 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice I Seleucid3 b. 0286 B.C. |

Family | Laodice II b. 0265 B.C. |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-77.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Seleucus II," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus II Callinicus (Seleucid ruler).
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 417-76.
- [S285] Parthia.com, online http://www.fivepointstech.com/parthia/
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Iran, History of.
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus II Callinicus (Seleucid ruler), (about 235?).
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 415-77.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-77.
- [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, Who's Who (Classical World), pg. 331.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus II," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S1037] DFA (Bagrat), online http://www.ut.ee/~votan/articles/bagrat.htm
, Part VI. - [S1132] DFA (4000 yr), online, App. A:33.
- [S1181] Stewart Baldwin (e-mail address), DFA: possible pre-Arsacid link in "DFA (pre-Arsacid?)," newsgroup message 1996/06/22.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 414-76.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, "Antiochus III," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved..
- [S862] Various EB CD 2001, Seleucus III Soter (Seleucid ruler).
- [S1641] Cyril Toumanoff, Toumanoff's Studies, pg. 282, The Orontid Stemma.
Antiochus Hierax Seleucid1
b. 0265 B.C., d. 0228-0227 B.C.
Antiochus Hierax Seleucid|b. 0265 B.C.\nd. 0228-0227 B.C.|p269.htm#i13647|Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria|b. 0287 B.C.\nd. 0246 B.C.|p270.htm#i6063|Laodice I Seleucid|b. 0286 B.C.|p51.htm#i6064|Antiochos I. S., King of Syria|b. 0324 B.C.\nd. 0261 B.C.|p270.htm#i6069|Stratonike I., Queen of Upper Asia|b. 0317 B.C.|p53.htm#i6317|Achaeus, Prince of Syria|b. 0320 B.C.|p51.htm#i6067|N. N. the Perdiccid|b. 0323 B.C.|p51.htm#i6068|
Father | Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria1 b. 0287 B.C., d. 0246 B.C. |
Mother | Laodice I Seleucid1 b. 0286 B.C. |
Antiochus Hierax Seleucid died 0228-0227 B.C. At Thrace. He perished as a fugitive.2 He was defeated by Attalus, King of Pergamum, and thereby losing most of the Seleucid domains in Anatolia 0228 B.C..3 He was a witness where Attalos I Soter, King of Pergamum defeated the Seleucid king, Antiochus Hierax, in three battles and thereby gained control over all the Seleucid domains in Anatolia except Cilicia 0228 B.C.3 Antiochus Hierax Seleucid was a witness where Seleucus II Callinicus, King of Syria defeated in a war with his brother, Antiochus Hierax, to whom he was forced to give Asia Minor, 0235 B.C.4 Antiochus Hierax Seleucid was the son of Antiochos II Theos, King of Syria and Laodice I Seleucid.1 Antiochus Hierax Seleucid was born 0265 B.C..1
Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia1
b. 0275 BC, d. 0229 B.C.
Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia|b. 0275 BC\nd. 0229 B.C.|p269.htm#i6313|Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia|b. 0319 B.C.\nd. 0239 B.C.|p270.htm#i6315|Phila II|b. 0296 B.C.|p53.htm#i6316|Demetrius I. P., King of Phrygia and Macedonia|b. 0348 B.C.\nd. 0283 B.C.|p270.htm#i13626|Phila I.|b. 0340 B.C.\nd. 0287 BC|p270.htm#i6271|Seleucus I. N., King of Syria|b. 0358 B.C.\nd. 0281 B.C.|p270.htm#i6073|Stratonike I., Queen of Upper Asia|b. 0317 B.C.|p53.htm#i6317|
Father | Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia2,3 b. 0319 B.C., d. 0239 B.C. |
Mother | Phila II3 b. 0296 B.C. |
Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia died 0229 B.C..2,3 He was defeated by the Dardanians 0230 B.C..2 He suffered a setback when Epirus joined the Achaeans and Aetolians 0231 B.C..2 He occupied Boeotia and Megara 0237-0236 B.C..2 He was opposed on his accession to the throne of Macedonia by an alliance of the Aetolian and Achaean leagues, which opposed Macedonian power in Greece, 0239 B.C..2 He married Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus, daughter of Alexander II, King of Epirus and Olympias Aeacid, 0239 B.C. King of Macedonia at the Balkan Peninsula 0239-0229 B.C..2,4 A contract for the marriage of Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia and Olympias Aeacid was signed 0245 B.C.. Her 2nd (widow).5 Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia was a witness where Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia arranged a pretend marriage alliance between his son, Prince Demetrios, and the widow of Alexander II of Epirus, Olympia, and thereby regained Corinth (and Euboia) 0245 B.C.5 Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia was the son of Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedonia and Phila II.2,3 Demetrius II Aetolicus, King of Macedonia was born 0275 BC at circa.6 Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.III, pp.322. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.733.
Family 1 | Chryseis-Phthia, Princess of Epirus |
Child |
|
Family 2 | Olympias Aeacid b. 0297 B.C. |
Citations
- [S197] Toby Dills, "Descendant of Antiquity," gedcom to Robert Stewart, 5 Feb 1999.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99.
- [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Sakellariou, pg. 147.
- [S261] Regnal Chronologies, online http://www.hostkingdom.net/regindex.html
- [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Sakellariou, pg. 142.
- [S262] MS Encarta 99, says 278 B.C..
P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia1
b. 0326 B.C., d. 0234 B.C.
P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia|b. 0326 B.C.\nd. 0234 B.C.|p269.htm#i6047|N. N.||p282.htm#i25679|N. N. of Isfahan||p113.htm#i15218|N. N. of Mts'xet'a||p223.htm#i25678||||N. N. of Isfahan||p218.htm#i24680||||
Father | N. N.3 |
Mother | N. N. of Isfahan2 |
. He was buried before his idol, called Armaz in his honor, at the head of K'art'los (mountains) and until today the mountain is called Armaz.2 He died 0234 B.C.. He was the predecessor of Sayurmak I, King of K'art'li; 2nd King of Kartli.1,4 P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia usurped "the evil" Azon, founder of the Mtskheta state, and with gifts to Antiochus, and the promise to serve him, Antiochus "accepted this proposal with joy, called him his son, sent him a crown, and ordered the princes of Armenia to help him," thereby becoming a Seleucid vassal 0280 B.C..2,5 He was twenty-seven years old when he was created King of Iberia by King Antiochus of Syria 0299 B.C..2 1st King of Kartli at Transcaucasia 0299-0234 BCE.6,7 He was the son of N. N. and N. N. of Isfahan.2,3 P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia was born 0326 B.C..8,2 He was the first king from the line of K'art'los at Iberia, Transcaucasia.6 He told by his ally K'ajis "You are from [the line of] the former tanuters of Iberia and you are suited for [wielding] the authority. Now you are lord and I, your servant".6 He was discovered an entrance anciently stopped up with rocks, which had become dislodged, and on opening [the entrance] he saw a large cave filled with gold and silver treasures, and with this treasure he and K'ajis drove Azon from Iberia.6 He united Georgians of the east with those of Colchis-Egrisi to drive the "Greeks" from Mtskheta.5 He was a descendant of Kartlosi, the eponymous ancestor of the Georgians.5 He was for the Iberians "a king from the line of K'art'los our ancestor".6 Also called Armaz In Persian P'arnawaz = Armaz.6 He was an intelligent and skilled hunter.2 He was the son of an Iranian mother from Isfahan (Spahan), nephew of Samaros who had been tanuter of Mts'xet'a upon Alexander's arrival.6 He walled the city of Mts'xet'a as well as those fortresses destroyed by Alexander.6 He was the first king from the line of K'art'los.1 He married Durtska the Kovkan, daughter of N. N. the Kovkan.6 P'arnawaz I, King of Kartli-Iberia witnessed the marriage of K'ujis of Kartli and N. N. of Kartli; Given in marriage by her brother.2,9
Family | Durtska the Kovkan |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian), Chap. 3.
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian).
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 28.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 38, 379, 234-159.
- [S1164] Ronald Grigor Suny, Suny, pg. 11.
- [S324] Robert Bedrosian (translator), The Georgian Chronicle (from Armenian), Ch. 3.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 28, 379, 299-34.
- [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 409-76.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 33.
- [S1186] Robert W. Thomson (translator), The Georgian Chronicle, pg. 38, Georgian text.