The Hood River Glacier, Hood River, OR., November 16, 1905, page 1
COLONY LANDED 30 YEARS AGO.
Only Three Oregon Survivors
Hans Lage Came Next Day - Went Out to See the Country and Got Lost in Deep
Snow
Thirty years ago yesterday, November 15, the Hood River
colony landed on the sand bar that extends along the Columbia river opposite
the now thriving town of Hood River. There were fourteen families in all,
and there being no accommodations for housing them they made a camp and later
built a building resembling a barracks and all lived together. Of the original
colony all that are left in this part of the country are Mr. La France and
Lyman Smith of Portland, and M.B. Potter of this city, at present living
with his son at Percy, Ore., and who is over 90 years of age and very
feeble.
On this account it is rather difficult to get many of
the details of this episode in the history of Hood River, which would otherwise
be intensely interesting. Many of this little band of pioneers not being
able to with-stand the hardships of frontier life, returned to their native
towns or went to more settled parts, and some have passed away. This was,
however, the first organized effort to establish a town at the mouth of Hood
River.
Thirty years ago today Hans Lage, with his wife and three
children and his father-in-law, Mr. Hock, stepped from the boat at what is
now Bingen, but then White Salmon. Mr. Lage came to this part of the country
from Davenport, In., and traveled via the Union Pacific to San Francisco
and from there to Portland by steamer and on up the Columbia river. He says
that it cost more to transport his household goods from Portland to White
Salmon than it had to have them brought all the rest of the way. In addition
to this he had to pay $10 a piece fare for his family for this ride of 60
miles up the river.
On the 17th of November its snowed all day and there
was 18 inches of snow in White Salmon and three back in the country. On the
morning of the 18th with his brother-in-law and another companion, he started
out to see the country. Hearing that the people in the back country had bread
but no butter to put on it, they purchased a roll and started out. After
trapping about all day they tried to return, but search as they would they
could not find the trail. Night came on -- a beautiful clear, moonlight night,
and as they all had matches they tried to make a fire by lighting the pine
needles, which they grubbed out of this now. In vain effort. Match after
match was struck and applied to the needle, but they refused to burn, for
they were wet with snow. Despair now settled down on the party and they
floundered on aimlessly hallooing as loud as their shortened breath would
permit.
At last they stopped, exhausted, with courage almost
gone, and gave one more shout, when afar off in the distance they heard the
faint bark of a dog. Shouting and walking they trudged on toward the point
where they could still hear the dog answering their cries. Finally they heard
the welcome hello, of a man's voice, and going on encountered Mr. Gilmer,
one of the oldest settlers in this part of the country, who, hearing their
shouts, had come out to look for them. It was then about 9 o'clock, and after
walking for an hour or more, they arrived at a log cabin, which was the home
of Mr. Gilmer.
On entering the cabin the party found it in darkness,
Mr. Gilmer having no oil to make a light. The walls where the bare logs,
unplastered, through which the wind swept untempered. The men were ravenously
hungry, and soon made this fact known to their host, who, with many apologies,
explained that there was nothing in the cabin to eat but a few dry biscuits.
These were brought forth, and opening the roll of butter which they had clung
to through all their vicissitudes, the party fell to, and we have Mr. Lage's
word for it that no banquet or feast that he ever sat down to tasted half
as good as this simple fare.
After supper the unbidden guests could no longer keep
awake, and their host, again apologizing, said that the only covering he
could give for the night with a horse blanket apiece. So they went out to
the barn, wrapped themselves up in the blankets Mr. Gilmer covered them up
with hay, where they slept soundly until morning. As they had eaten everything
in sight the night before there was, of course, nothing for breakfast. So
Mr. Gilmer led them out to his potato patch covered with three feet of snow,
which they shoveled away and had potatoes for their morning meal. After this
was done they butchered a calf and included veal steak in the menu. Breakfast
over, Mr. Gilmer hitched up his team and brought the stragglers back to White
Salmon. Mr. Lage declares that he has never appreciated anything so much
in his life as he did the hospitality of Mr. Gilmer.
Mr. Lage remained at White Salmon until the following
March when he bought the place he now lives on, comprising 160 acres, from
a homesteader, and moved over on this side of the river. He had since cleared
120 acres of it entirely by hand. At that time Mr. Lage was the second settler
from the river, his brother-in-law, Mr. Hock, being the first, on what is
now known as the Joe Divers place. His nearest neighbor was D.A. Turner,
two miles away.
He has seen many changes during his long residence in
the Hood River valley, and despite the hardships and struggles of his early
life, is as optimistic as a boy of eighteen.
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© Jeffrey L. Elmer