Ninth Generation
6876. Lora Ann DEMILLE180,343,2207,2208 was born on 2 June 1828 in Colesville, Broome, New York.180 She died on 6 April 1870 at the age of 41 in Springdale, Washington, Utah.180 She was buried on 8 April 1870 in Shunesburg, Washington, Utah.180 Lora Ann DEMILLE and Samuel Kendall GIFFORD were married on 1 October 1848 in Mount Pisgah, Pottawattamie, Iowa.180 Samuel Kendall GIFFORD180,2207,2208 was born on 11 November 1821 in Milo, Yates, New York.180 He died on 26 June 1907 at the age of 85 in Springdale, Washington, Utah.180 He was buried in Shunesburg, Washington, Utah.180 Journal Book by Samuel Kendall Gifford Commencing September 3rd 1864 Containing a Short Genealogy of his forefathers for three generations back and also a A SHORT HISTORY OF His Father. and an abridgement of a Journal as taken from old books. My great grandfather Peleg Gifford was born in the township and county of Barnstable Mass. His wife's name was Abigail Tabor. The names of their sons were Abraham, Daniel, Noah, Peleg, Levi, and Christopher. The names of their daughters were Abigail, Mariah, and Mary. My grandfather, Noah, the third son of Peleg, was born at the birthplace of his father in the year 1757. His wife, Mary, was the daughter of Judah and Mary Bowerman. She was born in Falmouth Barnstable Co., Mass. The following are the names of their sons and daughters: Judah born 178-, Maridah born 1787, Levi born August 15, 1789, Jamar born 1791, Alpheus born August 28, 1793, Ichabob Bowerman born 1796, and Armella born 1798. My, father, Alpheus, the 4th son of Noah ( although he had no learning save just enough to read the Bible wich he did not neglect ) became covinced that there was a God in Heaven and at the age of eighteen he commenced preaching what he supposed to be the Gospel of Salvation, not for money but for the salvation of souls. He continued to preach in the Reformed Methodist Church. April 27, 1817, he married Anna, daughter of Azor and Lucy Nash. She was born in the township of Butternuts, Ostego County, N.Y. Feb. 17, 1800. My father spent the rest of his days in preaching until the spring of 1830 when he heard of a set of people called mormons who were everywhere spoken evil against and he, being a believer of the scriptures, and also being convinced by the power of God that there was somthing worth looking after, went and hunted them up, and found them to be the people of God organized under the name of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. He was baptized, ordained a Priest, and returned home with five Books of Mormon's which he distributed amongst his friends. He was then living in Tioga County, Pennsylvania. Soon after that, he went to Kirtland where the saints had planned a stake in Zion. His brother Levi accompanied him, also Elial Strong, Elezar Miller, and Abraham Brown who where all baptized there. He was then ordained an Elder. They returned home rejoicing in the Gospel. He then commenced preaching for the salvation of souls, believing The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints to be true. The gifts of the Gospel were made manifest amongst the saints in the place, signs followed those that believed. The sick were healed, devils were cast out, some prophesied, some spoke with new tongues, and some interpretted ( which was of the two later gifts made manifest in the Church. ) In fact the gifts were enjoyed to a great extent. Father baptized Heber Chase Kimball who became Counciler to President Brigham Young! My father started for Jackson County sometime in June (1831??). Mother had the promise of seeing all her children safe in Zion, the names of which were as follows: Mary Elizabeth, born April 23, 1818 in the township of Butternuts, Ostego Co. N.Y., Ichabod Bowerman, born Sept. 14, 1819 in the township of Covington, Tioga County, Pennsylvania, Samuel Kendall, born Nov. 11, 1821 in the township of Milow, Yates Co. New York, William Pitts, born August 14, 1823 in the township of Sullivan, Tioga County, Pennsylvania, Perry Dill, born April 28, 1825 in the township of Reading, Wayne Co. New York. Rhoda born April 28, 1827 in the township of No. Nine, Canandougua County, New York, Rachel, born Feb. 21, 1829 in the township of Hector, Stuben County, New York. Her birth was previous to the coming forth of the Book of Mormon. Father said he would call her Rachel, for before she could say Father and Mother, there was going to be a great work take place. Which prophecy was ***2*** fulfilled in the coming forth of the Book of Mormon. She could not say Father and Mother plain till after we were in Jackson County, Missouri. We traveled one hundred miles by land, stopped at Olean Point, where a boat was built in which my Father, his brother Judah, Isaac Flumapel and Abraham Brown with their families floated down the Alagana River. At many places we pried our boat over gravel and sandbars till we got to Old Franklin where we stayed about two weeks. Father made baskets all the way down the river to procure something to eat and wear. Here his brother Judah stopped, apostatized and joined the Methodists. The river having raised till it was very high, we lashed our boat to a larger raft by which means we went to Pittsburg where we stayed about two weeks. There we found William Harris and wife and her mother, wife of Peter Dustin, who was then presiding over the Branch at the Batson Settlement in Jackson Co. Mo. I will here mention that just before we started on our journey I had the mumps and while at Warren we all took the measles and before we got to Pittsburgh we all got the whooping cough which made our journey quite unpleasant. Abraham Brown's child died of the whooping cough at Brother Harris's. We continued our journey to Maryette, Ohio where we stayed some time. Father made baskets and my oldest brother and I picked up gravel for the cidermakers. We went from there to Guyandot where A. Brown stopped. We continued down the Ohio River till we came to Cincinnatti where we met Elijah newman, who had been informed by brother Lyman Leonard that an Elder by the name of Alpheus Gifford would come on such a boat. Brother Newman followed the boat five miles down the river till we landed. Brother leonard had passed us while we were at Old Franklin. Brother Leonard left five dollars at Cincinnatti for Father. May the Lord bless him for so doing and reward him a hundred-fold. There was a large branch of the Church in Cincinnatti. Brother Newman followed our boat five miles to where we landed. Our boat was towed back up river to Brother Newmans place, five miles up the river. The place (town) was called Columbia. We stayed with brother Newman through the winter, and was assisted by Brother Elias and John Higbee with whom we jpurneyed to Independence, Mo., where we landed in the spring of 1833. We soon moved a short distance and stopped on the banks of a small stream called the Roundgrove, which emptied into the Big Blue. The Big Blue emptied into the Missouri River. While there my brothers, I.B., W.P. and H.D., my sister Rhoda and myself were baptized by Soloman Hancock. I think it was in April. Mary, my oldest sister was baptized while we were at Cincinnatti Ohio. We had now seen the fulfillment of the promise made to Mother that she would see her children all safe in Zion. Here my brother Moses was born on the banks of the Roundgrove May 16, 1833 in a small one sided cabin built by the side of a large oak log that formed the back of our cabin. Part 2: Continuation of memoirs of Samuel K. Gifford **************************************************************** The spirit of persecution soon became the order of the times amongst those who were not of us, for they that were not for us were against us. About mid-summer Father moved to the Batson settlement where Peter Dustin presided. The spirit of persecution continued to prevail until sometime in November when the determined to drive the Saints or put them to death. Some of the saints were shot down, some were beaten with clubs, guns, etc., and some were tarred and feathered. In fact we must leave or die. A mob gathered around the printing office in Independence and I was told that one man got up on top of the house and prayed that if he was not right, his hand might wither. But as the Lord did not see fit to hear the prayers of the wicked, they tore down the building and then destruction by fire spread throughout the land until many of the saints had to leave on foot. Only think, children, barefooted, crossing the burnt praries with bleeding feet in the cold month of November. The saints were driven enmass across the Missouri River into Clay County. We camped on the banks of the Missouri River on the night of the 13th of November 1833. There I beheld a strange and beautiful scene. To all appearance, brilliant stars or balls of fire falling like rain upon the earth and upon the water. On the 19th, we crossed the river into Clay county where we had a short rest from persecution, but not for long, for those demons in human form led by Gillis, Owens and others were not content with what they had done but soon made their way into Clay county. They canvassed the country to see how much of the spirit of persecution they could arouse amongst the old settlers, for their whole aim was to destroy the saints. They went to Liberty, the chief town of the county, to make arrangements to carry out their plans. On their return they passed a cow-yard just as it was getting dark where myself and a lot of others, boys and girls, were unseen by them. They were telling what they were going to do to the Mormons. I made a rather curious expression for a boy that had been raised to believe as I did. To wish harm to anyone and especially that the cruel hand of death should be laid upon them was unthinkable. But never-the-less, I said, "I hope they will get drowned before they get across the river." The first news that we heard in the morning was that the ferry boat, while in the middle of the river, sprung a leak and some of them were drowned. The notorious Owens, one of their main leaders, stripped himself of his boots and clothes and landed safe on the Jackson side of the river some miles below the landing. He, however, was naked and far from home and had to pass through a large bottom of nettles that were densely thick. Imagine a naked man in a thick patch of nettles! Very good pay for his mobbing expedition. While a big bellied young man by the name of Campbell was not so lucky (or rather was more lucky than Owens.) He took hold of a horse tail and hung on till very near the shore. Then fearing the horses heels, he let go all holds, thinking he could safely make the shore. But the treacherous current beat him back into the middle of the stream and the next day he was found some eight miles below, lodged in a mess of floodwood with his eye picked out by the ravens. And thus ended his mobocratic career. While Owens was humiliated to hide himself behind a log and when the Belle of the country passed by, he received her petticoat to hide his nakedness till he could get to some house where he could get something more to put on. So we can see that a portion of my strange wish was fulfilled. A woman also drowned with her little son. Those that remained alive did not feel much like mobbing for some time, so we had a little time to labor unmolested. In the spring of 1835, I was taken sick very suddenly with a burning fever and I got so low that Mother came to my bed one day and asked me if I thought I was going to die. I said, "No, I am not". There was a great deal said in those days about returning to Jackson County. Some thought it would take place in a few days or at least a few months. And some thought it could not be over three or five years at the longest. And, of course, although I was very young, I was quite anxious to return to where I supposed was my home. So one day in the midst of my sickness at about midday I saw that muddy stream (Missouri) nearly emptied of its water, with a small stream running over a gravelly bottom and the Saints were on the move to Jackson County. Some had crossed and some were in the stream. I stood at the edge of the stream ready to cross and the thought came to me that we had forgotten the little wheel. The wheel appeared to be the kind that the eastern women spin flax on. I said with a loud a firm voice, "We have forgot the little wheel and must go back after it". Mother came to my bed and asked me what i meant about the little wheel. I told her what I had seen. I did not understand the meaning of what I had seen, nor for what purpose I had had the vision. But it came to me sometime after that the little wheel of the Gospel would have to roll for sometime until the saints were prepared to return. And then the Saints would go and take the wheel with them to Jackson County, Mo. Sometime in the year 1835, a large body of Missourians got together and formed three resolutions as follows. 1) The Mormons must leave the county forthwith. 2) The Mormons must scatter like other people and say nothing about their religion. 3) That if they didn't comply with either of the above resolutions, the cold hand of death would be laid upon all without any reserves. The saints of course were not long making up their minds which course to pursue. The most of them settled near a little stream called Log Creek in Caldwell County six miles east of Farwest, the county seat. Here my brother Enos Curtis was born Feb 4, 1837 and died when he was about eight months old. I joined a military company, had a pistol about one foot long and a spear in the end of a long pole with which I trained, stood guard, etc. I was ready to fight in defense of Zion, although I was young and small for my age. Part3: Samuel K. Gifford My 82nd Birthday Nov 11, 1903 Eighty and two years now are past Since on this earth my lot was cast. A helpless babe just born a new a toilsome journey to pursue It was in Eighteen twenty one My days on Earth had but begun (While)_______ dangling on my mother's ________ (knee) I knew not what this life would be Twelve months or more had past away Since Joseph Smith went out to pray The Father and the Son drew near his youthful hart(heart) to soath(soothe) and cheer It was in eighteen twenty three A holy angel he did see who made the gospel plain and clear three times that night he did appear In eighteen thirty fair and bright to Joseph and his friends delight the church as once in days of old was organized as long fore told My father to the prophet went to learn the truth was his intent The Gospel there he did obey Then went rejoicing on his way In thirty three I saw him Stand On Zion's consecrated land Where God's own temple will be reared When from all sin that land is cleared Into the water I was led For Christ to Nichodemus read You surely must be born again If you the Kingdon would obtain But soon the saints were forth as exiled pilgrims on the earth five times we were compelled to rome to seek a more congenial home Then Brigham led a chosen band unto a mild and desert land where through the blessing of the Lord the saints have gained a rich reward Four temples now are on this land wherein the saints may go and stand As saviours of their kindred dead that they to heaven may be led Thirteen years Manti was my home And then to Dixie I did come Forty long years have nearly past since in the south my lot was cast Though I have known much grief and pain I cannot of my lot complain though I am blind and cannot see I have been blessed beyond degree The prophets words, the saviours love The holy ghost sent from above The priesthood which our God has given whose keys unlock the gates of heaven Still make the temple work my theme My kindred dead I must redeem then when ny work on earth is o're I'll meat my friends to meat no more ******************** Part4:page 4
Just previous to the marching of the great army against the Saints (that is the Mobilitia), Father and the most of the Saints had moved into Farwest to be more secure from the mob. The day that the army came, my Uncle Levi Gifford and his sons Ichabod and Daniel and myself went down to Log Creek to get a load of corn for bread. Col. Hinkle also led a great portion of the small band of brethern of Far West out to meet the mob. He led them in sight and quite close to the great army (who were well armed) and pulled off his coat in a cold day and would have marched the small band of almost unarmed men right into their midst had it not been for our Captain Whiteman who took the command instantly from him and said, "Brethern, follow me." And he led them out of danger and landed them safe in Farwest. We were going a middle road that led through a large co'op field. Turning our eyes to the right we saw a company of horseman emerging from the wood. We supposed at first it was Col. Hinkle and his company but soon discovered that there were too many. For there was only about 150 of Hinkle's Company and we saw more than 1,000 come out into the prairie with a large number of baggage wagons. They marched around and through the big field. Then we were surrounded by our enemies so we stopped in the midst of a field of corn, hitched our horses to the wagon, and went to a house that stood near the east edge of the field. We found Sister Brunel and three small girls in the house alone. Sister Brunel's husband and only son, who was about ten years of age, were in Farwest preparing a place for the family. Uncle Levi came across Old Father Tanner and they were walking together when a company of the mob espied them and rushed to where they were. Uncle Levi ran and hid under the bank of a creek so they did not get him at that time, but Father Tanner was more unfortunate and received a heavy blow from the breech of a gun that broke his skull. Uncle Levi was afterwards taken prisoner while feeding horses in the field. The first day that we were surrounded by the army, a lane that led to Sister Brunel's house was filled at three different times by horsemen that behaved themselves quite unbecomingly. We received frequent visits from the mob until the third day when Sister Brunel's boy returned home from Farwest. He brought us word that they had got Brother Joseph and others and that they had let quite a few prisoners go free. Also that Uncle Levi had been taken prisoner by them and marched into Farwest and set at liberty. That was the first that we had heard from any of our people only what the mob told us when they would try to flatter us to go with them and leave the Mormons. Anyone can imagine our feelings while in this situation. Uncle Levi was gone, we knew not where, there was no one to be seen but the mob, excepting us boys and sister Brunel and her little girls. And the hideous yells that were uttered by the mob had been almost enough to raise the hair on one's head. The cattle of the Saints that were running in the wood and upon the prairie were shot down like wild beasts upon the plains. The sound of musketry adding horror to the scene. But when we learned that a boy had passed the camps of our enemies unmolested, we felt encouraged. So early the next morning my cousins and myself accompanied the little boy back to Farwest. Whoever reads this can easily imagine our feelings of joy when we found ourselves in the midst of our friends once more, although the Saints were but a small company in the midst of a large army of demons who were threatening us with steady destruction under the exterminating order of Governor L.W. Boggs. Finally the Saints were told that if they would leave the state forthwith, that their lives should be spared but we need never think of seeing our leaders again. Said General Lucas, "Their doom is fixed, their die is cast. You have seen them for the last time." Thus the Saints were again driven from their comfortable homes in the midst of winter. A great portion of them had to travel without tent or wagon cover and wade through mud and snow with no one to take them in till we reached the state of illinois. When we came to the Mississiooi River, Father and some others cut down two very large cottonwood trees and dug them out in the shape of canoes and lashed them together a sufficient distance apart to admit the wheels of a wagon in which many of the Saints crossed the river. They steered their craft between the large cakes of ice that were then floating in the river. While the smaller cakes would pass between the two canoes. We landed in Quincy Illinois where we were received with kindness by the citizens of that place. Some of the merchants and leading men of Quincy donated quite freely to help the most destitute of the Saints. Such will be remembered when it is said, "In as much as you have done it unto the least of these, my servants, you have done it unto me." We stayed a short time in Quincy and then Father moved about 22 miles up the river, about two miles above Seyma [Leyman?] and fourteen miles below Warsaw in Hancock County. A committee was appointed to the Saints to find a location for the Saints headquarters. They found a place above Warsaw about eight miles that was called Commerce. It constituted of three stations or dwellings. This was a very sickly place and none but Saints could live there and many of them died before they could subdue the destructive elements that filled the aire in consequence of the low marshy land that lay right in the midst of the town, but through the perseverance of the Saints coupled with the blessings of God, the swamps were drained and the land and elements dedicated, and sickness and death became less frequent. Comfortable dwellings, fruitful fields, orchards, gardens, mills and other improvements and comforts sprang into existence to the astonishment of all around. Father lived in the Morley settlement, two miles above Limy, about one year and then moved to Nauvoo (Commerce). I will here mention that my brother Heber Chase Kimball was born in the Morley settlement July 16, 1839. I stayed in the Morley Branch to learn the chair trade and labored at chairs the most of the time the Saints remained in Illinois. In 1841 Father moved five miles above Nauvoo, where he died of the quick consumption December 25, 1841. Father spent the most of his time in preaching the Gospel. Sometime in the year 1844, I was ordained a teacher and acted as such to the best of my ability until March 18, 1845 when I was ordained a Seventy in the 2oth quorum by Joseph Young, first President of the Seventies. Part5: Continued from Microfilm print page 5L. My brother Wm. Pitts died July 4, 1843 at a place called Coal Beds, or Coalbanks, way down the Mississippi River, in Illinois. Mother moved back to her place in Nauvoo after Father died. My brother H. C. Kimble died in Nauvoo, August 31, 1845. The Missourians were not content with driving the Saints from the state but followed them into Illinois and tried at different times to capture and drag Brother Joseph back to Missouri and stirred up the spirit of persecution among the citizens of Illinois. And finally the spirit of persecution raged throughout Adams and Hancock Counties until the Prophet and Patriarch were murdered in cold-blood. And houses and grainstacks were burned to the ground. Other property by thousands that belonged to the Saints was destroyed and the Saints had to flee for their lives. About the tenth of February, I crossed the Mississippi River and camped with the first company of Saints that started for the Rocky Mountains. We were in Iowa Territory near Montrose, a quite a large town that was mostly inhabited by Latter-day-Saints. The 14th inst. word came to me that my sister Rachel was dead. Deaths seemed to be quite frequent in Nauvoo at that time and they wished their friends to return. But President young said, "Let the dead bury the dead, that our course was onward." In a few days the camp moved to Sugar Creek, a few miles distant, and waited for others to come up and to better fix for the journey. The camp stayed at Sugar Creek about three weeks and then went about three days journey and stopped about three weeks again. They built a barn, husked large fields of corn for which they got corn and bacon. Camp moved about three days journey and crossed the Shariton River and camped about three weeks again. I was in the company that was known as the guard and stood guard by turn with others until we left the Shariton. My brother H.D. was with me. I was not well any of the time. I often stood guard, walking my beat through deep mud and snow, when I had ought to have been in bed. But I must do my duty. Here the Main Guard was broken up and I went into George Miller's Company. They were camped at Shoal Creek. The next day we traveled nearly all day and only got about six miles, for it rained nearly all day and the wagons cut through the Prairie sod till many of them sank to the hubs and some had to be got out the next morning. We camped by a little grove made large fires, spread our umbrellas over our heads while we dried our clothes. The storm held for a short time. We went to bed in our wagons and tents and some of us awoke in the morning and found ourselves so thoroughly soaked that there was not a dry thread about us. Two of Brother Bosticks children died on this prarie, died with the measles and were buried in a Locust grove. We continued on till we came to a place that we called Garden Grove, a nice grove of timber. Here we found a plenty of wild onions and leeks. I will here mention that prtle of the Saints that were running in the wood and upon the prairie were shot down like wild beasts upon the plains. The sound of musketry adding horror to the scene. But when we learned that a boy had passed the camps of our enemies unmolested, we felt encouraged. So early the next morning my cousins and myself accompanied the little boy back to Farwest. Whoever reads this can easily imagine our feelings of joy when we found ourselves in the midst of our friends once more, although the Saints were but a small company in the midst of a large army of demons who were threatening us with steady destruction under the exterminating order of Governor L.W. Boggs. Finally the Saints were told that if they would leave the state forthwith, that their lives should be spared but we need never think of seeing our leaders again. Said General Lucas, "Their doom is fixed, their die is cast. You have seen them for the last time." Thus the Saints were again driven from their comfortable homes in the midst of winter. A great portion of them had to travel without tent or wagon cover and wade through mud and snow with no one to take them in till we reached the state of illinois. When we came to the Mississiooi River, Father and some others cut down two very large cottonwood trees and dug them out in the shape of canoes and lashed them together a sufficient distance apart to admit the wheels of a wagon in which many of the Saints crossed the river. They steered their craft between the large cakes of ice that were then floating in the river. While the smaller cakes would pass between the two canoes. We landed in Quincy Illinois where we were received with kindness by the citizens of that place. Some of the merchants and leading men of Quincy donated quite freely to help the most destitute of the Saints. Such will be remembered when it is said, "In as much as you have done it unto the least of these, my servants, you have done it unto me." We stayed a short time in Quincy and then Father moved about 22 miles up the river, about two miles above Seyma [Leyman?] and fourteen miles below Warsaw in Hancock County. A committee was appointed to the Saints to find a location for the Saints headquarters. They found a place above Warsaw about eight miles that was called Commerce. It constituted of three stations or dwellings. This was a very sickly place and none but Saints could live there and many of them died before they could subdue the destructive elements that filled the aire in consequence of the low marshy land that lay right in the midst of the town, but through the perseverance of the Saints coupled with the blessings of God, the swamps were drained and the land and elements dedicated, and sickness and death became less frequent. Comfortable dwellings, fruit ** Part6History of Samuel K. Gifford Continued from Microfilm page 7U I will now go back to my own journey. After helping to herd cows and fence a field of about 600 acres I returned to Nauvoo and stayed a day or so and then went to Farmington, Iowa, a town about 20 miles on the road to the Mountains. After being there a little over a week, I was taken down with the mumps and was bed-fast for some time. I boarded with Nathan West and made chairs, settees, etc. I could hear all the cannons fired in the Nauvoo Battle. In the fall (1846) I learned that a man by the name of John Neff, near Stringtown, at Fox River, wanted a teamster to drive through to Mt. Pisgah. I found a chance to get there by getting in with some team that was passing that way. So I drove team for Brother Neff. And when we got to Pisgah, he wished me to continue with him to the Winterquarters of the Saints on the west banks of the Missouri River now Florence. Brother Neff gave me five dollars in gold when we got to Winterquarters. This I used mostly for mother to get bread and such things as she needed, while she did my washing, mending, etc. I lived with Father Morely and made chairs through the winter, the proceeds of which the Father Morely family had with the exceptions of a couple of shirts and garments. In the spring I went to St. Joseph, Mo., and worked in a wagon shop one month for a man by the name of Wiatt. In July, I took a trip on a steamboat to St. Louis and back, nearly burnt myself to death firing at the boilers and was very sick for some time. When I got back to St. Joseph, I stayed with brother Simons Plilander Curtis until I got well. Then John Thomas took a job of cutting hemp for a rich Missourian and Ezra Wood Curtis and myself went to help him. We found it too hard a job and by some strategem he got released. So we returned to winterquarters. I then returned to Mt. Pisgah to make a fitout for the Mountains. This was the winter of 1847-1848. I again went into the chair shop with the Whitings, with whom I had labored in Illinois. After I had been here sometime, Old Mother Head, who was then the wife of Father Elisha Whiting, took sick and died in one week from the time that she took sick. A short time after, Father Whiting died also with one weeks sickness. The old gentleman was fixing to go to Quincy Ill., where we had a regular market for our chairs, hoping to sooner get a fitout for the mountains. But death deprived him from going any farther with the Saints in their western journey. I s Part 7 Lora Ann DEMILLE-57098 and Samuel Kendall GIFFORD-57097 had the following children: |