1772, April 6 New York City became a flashpoint in the conflict between white
colonist and the Africans they enslaved. Slaves continually attempted to run away,
some successfully, and whites existed in a constant state of paranoia about slave
conspiracies. In the midnight hours of April 6, 1772, an estimated 23 slaves confirmed
the colonist worst fears. They lit an outhouse on fire, hid themselves and when
townspeople came to extinguish the blaze, attacked. They killed somewhere between five
and nine whites before being subdued. The relatively minor plot upset the whole British
colonies for decades. Both Massachusetts and Pennsylvania eventually limited or banned
the importation of slaves for fear of being overrun like New York City p.19 |