The Spokane Times, Spokane, W.T., February 17, 1881, page 1
LOWER KLICKITAT VALLEY
Lower Klickitat Valley is 20 miles long and 2 to 3 miles
wide, bounded on the west by the Columbia river, on the north by the Klickitat
river, and on the south and east by the Columbia hills. There is plenty of
wood, consisting of oaks and pines, and the best bunch grass in eastern Oregon
or Washington Territory. Water is rather scarce, but readily to be had by
digging from 15 to 25 feet. The inhabitants number over 400. At the lower
end of this valley, on the Columbia river, is a new town just located, named
Tyle(sic) City, consisting of stores, 1 hotel, postoffice and a number of
residences and a first class steam and sawmill, which is doing a good business
- the timber is unsurpassed in quality and quantity - with water power enough
to run up 40 mills. There also the best steam-boat landing this side of the
Cascades.
We have just surveyed and located a road from Goldendale
through this valley to the steamboat landing at Tyle(sic) City. In a short
time all the grain and stock that is to be shipped from Klickitat and Yakima
valleys will be shipped from this place. As it is the shortest and most practical
route to get to the Columbia river, it saves hauling over the Klickitat
mountains, and also crossing the ferry at The Dalles. We have over 3000 acres
of good farming lands in this valley. Vegetables and fruit do well, especially
the small fruits. There are good school and church privileges. Hay is $20
per ton, potatoes $1 per bushel. Butter, 62½ c per lb. Of beef and pork
there is none better to be had in any country. Stock looks well considering
the winter. The longest period we had to feed was ten days; the coldest day
6 deg. above zero. The fall sown wheat is up and looks well. New grass is
growing fast.
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© Jeffrey L. Elmer