The Klickitat County News, Goldendale, WA., July 12, 1934, page 4
INTERESTING PIONEER INTERVIEWS
Joe H. Allyn, local carpenter with a shop located on
Broadway, is undoubtedly a real pioneer. Coming here at the age of nine years,
Joe has resided in and near Goldendale ever since. A portion of the time
he spent on a farm or in the mountains adjacent to this city but as far as
history of this action is concerned, Joe has incident, anecdotes and data
on nearly every occurrence of importance which may be found concerning the
county.
Joe was the son of a Methodist minister. His father was
one of those dauntless circuit riders, and many a tail surrounds the father's
life in Washington Territory as well as in Oregon where he spent some years.
Joe, of course, gives his father and mother credit for
having impressed indelibly upon his memory many important verses and chapters
of the Bible. Joe, during a brief interview with The News correspondent recently,
reeled off verse after versa, and in one case would have quoted an entire
chapter if the time had permitted. While not particularly affiliated with
any church, Joe extols the work done in this section by all faiths. Those
biggest work for the welfare of his fellow man has come through his association
with fellow several lodges. The Woodman of the World, the Yeoman, Knights
of Pythias, the Eagles and the Brotherhood of American Foresters have all
enjoyed Joe's membership. He still maintains his membership in those orders
which still exist.
Joe recently returned from Aberdeen where he attended,
along with several younger Goldendale man and women, the state Eagles meet.
Joe is familiarly known to his lodge friends in distant cities as "Grandpa
Joe."
Joe remembers when the Methodist church of which his
father was a minister, held camp meetings on "the creek" each June. He says:
"Every June, no matter what time of the month, it always rained when the
church people got together for their camp meeting. I always wondered why
they didn't hold more camp meetings for we certainly had some very dry
years."
Joe has ridden the range with the best of 'em. Along
this line, he relates some humorous and highly interesting stories. At some
future date, The News shall publish a story concerning those range riding
cowboys, of which Joe was a part.
Joe lived in this section when justice was "dished out"
by Judge Colt Revolver and law was maintained by the hemp rope. A gruesome
description, he says, but it was true, and he believes that perhaps a little
more of the same medicine might do for some of the modern desperadoes.
As to hangings, Joe was present at the one of north of
the city. He was 16 years old and remembers every detail. He estimates that
some of the hanging stories are grossly exaggerated for he believes that
he remembers well nearly all the details.
Another thing, Joe's says that there were other happenings.
He states that a horse thief was hanged from a pine tree just two miles east
of Goldendale. If the tree has not been cut or burned down, he says he can
take one right to the spot. He was there.
To return to the original interview and a hurried scan
of Joe H. Allyn's life, his story is told in a manner somewhat akin to this:
"I was born in Freeport, Washington Territory, May 23,
1870. This town exists no more but if it did, it would be in Cowlitz County.
"The first thing I remember is a terrific flood of the
Cowlitz River. I must have been about two years old. I recall that my step
brother had obtained a row boat somewhere and had carried us out to the boat
and was rowing us out of the danger zone.
"In 1872, shortly after the flood, my father, a Methodist
preacher, was called to Sheridan, Oregon, where he was appointed as circuit
rider in his faith. We stayed in Sheridan but one year when the family was
moved back to Vancouver where we resided on my mother's place. My mother's
first husband had died shortly after they were married and she was the owner
of this farm.
"We stayed in Vancouver where my father preached and
the other children work on the farm. I think we were there two years. In
1876 we moved to Montesano where my father continued his preaching.
"In 1877, we were called back to Oregon. We settled at
Hubbard. It was in this year that by step brother was drowned while swimming
at Cascade Locks. I remember that he was buried on the beach after his body
came to the surface. My father had the remains exhumed and he was taken to
rest beside his mother. I do not remember where my father's first wife was
buried.
"In 1879, we came to Goldendale. We first lived in the
house now occupied by Etta Hardin across the street from the service garage.
Later we moved to a farm east of the city. All the time my father continued
his preaching work. My father build a house on the farm located four miles
east. In November, my brother, Oscar, was born.
"In December I recall that there was a snowfall of three
feet. We had no wood in the house so my father set out horse back to the
nearest neighbor to make arrangements for fuel. On the way he met a group
of friends who had surmised that the preacher had no fuel so before nightfall,
I remember, that there was a huge pile of wood all ready to burn stacked
at our rear doorway.
"In the spring of the following year, my father started
plowing up about 40 acres of bunch grass land. He had previously fenced it.
The cattle men did not like his attitude in plowing up the pasture land but
my father thought that wheat would be better than the bunch grass especially
for the kids.
"When we first came to Goldendale, my father filed on
a timber claim on land west of town. He traded it later for some paint and
several head of cayuse ponies.
"When I became 14 years old, I decided to get out and
be independent, so I ran away. I didn't run very far, however. I went into
the woods and started to work on logging operation. Shortly after, I broke
a leg. My father sent me $2.50, a sizable sum in those days, but I wanted
to be independent again, so I sent the money back.
"Soon, however, my sire offered me a job working on the
farm at 75 cents a day during the harvest season. I accepted and went back
home after the leg was knitted. I could not get my money for my father's
cash was slim. So he paid me off in cattle. I had acquired all of the cattle
in a several months work, but I did not take him, I left them on the farm.
"It was in 1886, when I was 16, that I decided that I
should get a college education. Of course, my father being a Methodist and
Willamette having an excellent reputation, I started to school there. I had
gone but three months when my mother sent the word that "Dad" was sick. He
was ill but 11 days when he died.
"I could not return to school for it was up to me to
make a living for my mother and family. There was an $1800 mortgage and a
$236 store bill to pay. My sister taught school three months out of the year
for $60 a month and I managed the farm for my mother. The ladies would take
the cattle and stock to the hills in the summer while I looked after the
harvest and marketing of the crops. In three years, and it was three of the
most proud years of my life, the sister, my mother and myself paid off the
indebtedness.
"I stayed on the farm until I was 21, then I married
Bell Couey. This was in 1891 . She passed away shortly after our marriage
as a result of typhoid fever. She died December 6 of that year.
"For the next three years, I 'batched' in the hills north
of Goldendale. I then decided that this was no life for a young man so I
came to town. Later I married Buena V. Smith who has lived with me for 40
years. She says that this is a terribly long time to live with any man as
'honory' as I am.
"It was during the Grover Cleveland administration that
I was appointed road boss by the county. I was paid $2.50 a day for actual
labor. I furnished my own transportation and board. It was during this time
that I built a home in town and then I married.
"A little bit later I took a homestead in the Three Creeks
section. Here I built a shingle mill and worked for three years. A stroke
of paralysis cut my shingle mill project short and I moved back to Goldendale.
"From 1900 to 1905, I helped my brother, Jess, in a carpenter
shop. Then for the next five years, I worked for my brother-in-law, Joe Beckett.
E.C. Trost later bought him out. I work for Trost for a year and then I built
my own shop at my present location. This was then 1914. Since that time I
have operated 'on my own hook' and can honestly say that I have enjoyed a
nice business since my start.
"Having been in this territory so long, naturally I knew
lots of people and that all helped me to establish my little carpenter, cabinet
making and turning business. The farmers called on me for a lot of work and
I am now completing 10 watering troughs for two farmers in this section.
"If you'll come back to the rear of the shop I'll show
you some of my work of which I am pretty proud. So after looking over these
bits of hand work, you can tell some one that I can do their work if they
need it done."
With this information at hand, and a promise to be able
to get more stories of his range riding days, the correspondent left Joe
H. Allyn, pioneer of Washington Territory and a true Klickitat Valley pioneer.
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© Jeffrey L. Elmer