THE HISTORY OF APPLETON
Written by Carol Jewell in 1968
The first school that was used by Appleton was a little
log one located somewhere between what is now Don Millberger's place and
the Silva place. That building was used in the 1880's. In 1893 a little log
building stood on the site of the Appleton Schoolhouse. School was held in
this building six months out of every year. Three months of school were held
during the Fall and three months were held in the late spring, after the
snow had melted.
In 1902 that building was torn down and replaced by a
lumber one, as there were two sawmills in operation at the time. It was a
one room building 16'x 32' in size. It was impossible to pass a levy to build
a school at that time, but the people were willing to donate lumber and their
spare time to build the schoolhouse.
The first County Superintendent for the Appleton School
was Mr. C.W. Ryman, he was also a teacher at Appleton around the turn of
the century. In 1908 this lumber building was moved a short distance away
(to what is now Louis Nagel's lawn) and was used as a church for some time
and then it was torn down. In its place was built a large two-story building
which accommodated both elementary and high school classes.
Sometime in the 1920's the high school classes were their
biggest with approx. 80 students. Then in 1951 (I think) the Appleton High
School started going to Lyle High. The upstairs was then used as the auditorium
and stage, as well as a community center. Because of the transportation problem
of getting the high school students to Lyle, in 1951 a Willys Jeep was purchased
for the use of a bus. Later it was traded in for a larger capacity bus, which
was turned over to the Lyle School District at the time of consolidation,
which was in 1966. After consolidation the grade school students had to go
to Dallesport.
In addition to the school mentioned, there were two other
schools in operation around the turn of the century. One was the Hylton School,
located along the Old Pitt Road. It was called the Hylton School because
there were so many Hylton kids going to the school.
It is still standing just over the hill from the old
Hylton House. This area is now owned by Blair Shippey. E.B. Hylton homesteaded
this area in 1893. And three of his sons had ranches near the old
homestead.
The other school was the Johnson school at the top of
Fisher Hill between the Vic Johnson ranch and the Wheeler ranch. Vic Johnson
helped to build this school in 1904 when Vic was just a kid. This school
consolidated with Lyle after it had operated for a time.
Between 1910 and 1915 there was quite an Apple Boom in
the Appleton area and the area surrounding Appleton. Quite a few people moved
in and planted large apple orchards. The book "Apple Woman of Klickitat"
written in 1918 by Anna Van Renselaer Norris describes apple areas located
at the top of Fisher Hill on land now owned by Frank Tuthill or Blair Shippey.
In 1918 there were 200 voters in the Appleton area. This was the peak of
the Apple Boom. As well as that of a lot of saw mills scattered over the
surrounding country.
In 1908 beside the little one-room school, stood a large
General Merchandise store owned and operated by George Smith. The upstairs
of this store was used as an auxiliary classroom just before the new two-story
schoolhouse was built. Dances, parties and community gatherings were held
here too. Later this store was purchased by Howard Lindley and John Johnson,
brother to Vic Johnson, and Albert Johnson. The store operated until 1926,
then closed down and was later torn down in 1936 when the school bought the
land it was on.
Sometime around 1912 or 1915 the Appleton Post Office
was started. It began in a building near the store. Then it was moved into
the store. From there it was moved to a building now owned by Mr. Ray Shirtz,
which is located just across the road and to the left of the present Post
Office. It operated there for awhile and was moved to its present site. I
don't know who operated it at first but in 1931 Mrs. Nagel, mother of Louis
and a lot of others, began running it. Then in 1956 Louis took over and is
still running it.
The first Post Office for Appleton was not located in
Appleton, but was located in as area called Timber Valley, along the old
Glenwood Road.
It began operating in 1902. There was a Post Office connected
with the General Store there. Later on a bond drive was held. It was so
successful that a Post Office was named after it -- Liberty Bond. The Liberty
Bond Post Office was established just off the Glenwood Road on the Panakanic
Road on the Ewing place. Schools were built at Liberty Bond and at Panakanic,
as the sawmills came in, bringing more population with them. At one time
the population of Liberty Bond got up to around 500 people. Liberty Bond
didn't last long though, it started dying out after a lot of the mills stopped.
A couple of years ago the old school house standing there was torn down by
Jess Moon. Now all that stands there are a few over turned outhouses, a little
of the roof of an old barn and something I think is a chicken house.
In 1910 the "log hall" was constructed. It was used for
dances for many years. The log hall still stands and it and the land on which
it stand has been acquired by the county for a county park. For years an
annual celebration was held at Appleton on the 4th of July. On those celebrations
baseball was played on the baseball diamond near the log hall and. general
celebration was held. Around 1914 one of the first airplanes was brought
up on the 4th of July. It was then assembled and flown around Appleton.
In 1910 Mr. Morginson, who owned a pretentious home at
what is now the "4 corners" in Appleton was County Commissioner and Mr. Bill
O'Neal, who was Road Supervisor decided to build Fisher Hill to replace a
steep grade which came straight up! It took 3 years to complete this road.
In 1911 a road was built. It was started and completed in less than one year.
This was the Old Klickitat Grade. According to Mr. O'Neal the road was not
changed a bit up to the time it was closed. In 1964 or 1965 the new Klickitat
Grade was built.
Settlers in Appleton thought nothing of making the trip
up and down the hill to Lyle. If the snow was deep they would sled halfway
down the hill and then borrow a wagon to finish the rest of the trip. From
the Lyle landing they could go to Portland by boat (which was the only way
to get there). In 1902, Northern Pacific or Great Northern built a branch
line to Goldendale, which connected with the steam boats on the river at
Lyle. In 1907 or 1908 the main Line Railroad came in the Lyle.
Appleton was actually settled around the turn of the
centuries, but there were homesteaders long before that. One of the first
homesteaders was Joe Silva. He came in 1894 and brought one of the first
stoves in on horseback. Also coming in 1894 were the Garver Castles. Family
who homesteaded on Camas Prairie which is north of Appleton toward Wahkaikus.
Among the early settlers who should be mentioned are the Stephen Nagels who
came in 1903. The Bill Moores came about the same time, and have resided
in the area continuously as did the Victor LeGales, whose family homesteaded
in the Liberty Bond area. Mr. Homer James formerly of Lyle, came to Appleton
in 1906, and planted quite an apple orchard, part of which is still standing
on property now owned by Olaf Baker, but rented and farmed by Lester
Jewell.
There used to be two log, houses in Appleton. One was
built by George St. Lawrence on what is now a swale just down from the "4
corners". It stood for some time, then it caved in and was burned down by
Mr. Gale Lane, who owned the property at the time.
The other log house was built by Joe Smith in 1950. This
house burned to the ground in the late spring of 1968. Because (at least
my guess with a lot of facts behind it) of a chimney fire. The house has
been recently bought by the Phil Waters of Yakima. They had just moved their
last lead of furniture in the day before, and the house was filled with antiques
they had brought with them.
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© Jeffrey L. Elmer